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词汇 gray
释义 grey 英greɪ美greAHDgrā ●●●○○高四六4八COCA²²⁵⁶BNC⁶¹⁹⁵iWeb²⁸⁵¹
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
🦳adj.灰色的²²;暗淡的n.灰色¹;暗淡¹v.变灰色¹;使…变灰色Grayn.格雷男子名比较级grayer最高级grayest形容词grayly名词grayness/greyed过去分词grayed/greyed现在分词graying/greying三单grays/greys
颜色花样

Noun:
a neutral achromatic color midway between white and blackclothing that is a grey color;

he was dressed in grey

any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are grey;

the Confederate army was a vast grey

horse of a light gray or whitish colorthe SI unit of energy absorbed from ionizing radiation; equal to the absorption of one joule of radiation energy by one kilogram of matter; one gray equals 100 radEnglish radiobiologist in whose honor the gray the SI unit of energy for the absorbed dose of radiation was named 1905-1965English poet best known for his elegy written in a country churchyard 1716-1771American navigator who twice circumnavigated the globe and who discovered the Columbia River 1755-1806United States botanist who specialized in North American flora and who was an early supporter of Darwin's theories of evolution 1810-1888
Adjective:
of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black;

the little grey cells

gray flannel suit

a man with greyish hair

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair;

whose beard with age is hoar

nodded his hoary head

used to signify the Confederate forces in the American Civil War who wore grey uniforms;

a stalwart grey figure

intermediate in character or position;

a grey area between clearly legal and strictly illegal


Verb:
make grey;

The painter decided to grey the sky

turn grey;

Her hair began to grey

来自PIE*gher, 照耀,照明。此处指微光,灰白色。词义演变比较brown, 来自PIE*bher, 照耀,照明,词源同bright.gray matter灰质,灰白质…gray market灰市,半黑市…gray area灰区gray line灰线iron gray铁青gray scale灰度gray scaling灰度调整法gray antimony羽毛矿,辉锑矿砂…gray slag灰色矿渣,铅熔渣…gray cobalt辉砷钴矿steel gray稍带蓝色的灰色…gray hepatization医 灰色肝样变…gray fibers灰纤维gray selenium灰硒zinc gray锌灰漆gray tubercle灰色结核结节,灰结节…gray level灰度pearl gray珍珠色iron-grey铁灰色的gray-collar worker灰领工人
故事记忆天空 Gray灰暗无心 Play玩耍回家 Stay呆着近义词 old老的dull呆滞的grim严厉的dark黑暗的grey灰色的hoar灰白的ashen灰色的hoary灰白的dingy肮脏的leaden沉重的gloomy阴暗的somber微暗的cloudy多云的greyness灰色grayness灰色overcast阴天的stormy暴风雨的greyish浅灰色的grayish浅灰色的steely钢铁一般的grey-headed 老的GY灰色的=gray…grizzly灰白色的gray-headed老年的grey-haired白发的funereal适合葬礼的white-haired白发的gray-haired白发苍苍的
Pgraylyad.灰灰地Pgraying泛灰泛灰色Pgraywacken.杂砂岩Pgraylingn.茴鱼眼蝶Pgraynessn.灰色阴暗Pgraybeardn.老人土制酒壶Pgray-legsn.西点军官学校学员Pgrayisha.浅灰色的微带灰色的Pgrayanotoxin木藜芦毒素灰安毒Pocean-grayn.银灰色a.银灰色的Pgray-flanneleda.广告商的广告业的

形容词89%,名词10%,动词1%
用作形容词This monk wears agrayfrock.这个和尚穿着灰色的僧袍。
His hair becamegraywhen he was only forty.他刚刚四十岁时,头发就变得灰白了。用作名词He dressed ingray.他穿灰色衣服。
A horse and foal stand out against thegrayof the English moors.一匹野马和她的幼驹站在雾茫茫的英格兰荒野上。用作动词The sea had beenrough and the skiesgrayalmost all the way over.几乎一路上都是海浪汹涌,天空灰朦朦的。adj.silver
同义词 drab,dusty,grey,silveryDove,ash,clouded,dappled,heather,iron,lead,neutral,oyster,pearly,powder,shaded,silvered,slate,stoneashen,cinereal,dingy,dusky,leaden,livid,mousy,peppery,sere,smoky,somber
agedadjective old
age-old,ancient,antediluvian,antiquated,antique,been around,creaky,elderly,getting on,moth-eaten,oldie,over the hill,passé,rusty,senescent,senior citizen,shot,timeworn,venerable,worn,worse for wear
ashenadjective gray
anemic,blanched,cadaverous,colorless,ghastly,gray,leaden,pale,pallid,pasty,sallow,wan,white
darkenverb become shaded, unlit
becloud,bedim,blacken,cloud over,cloud up,deepen,dim,eclipse,fog,gray,haze,make dim,murk,obfuscate,obscure,overcast,overshadow,shade,shadow,tone down
darkensverb become shaded, unlit
beclouds,bedims,blackens,cloud over,clouds up,deepens,dims,eclipses,fogs,grays,hazes,makes dim,murks,obfuscates,obscures,overcasts,overshadows,shades,shadows,tones down
dimadjective darkish
blah,bleary,blurred,caliginous,cloudy,dark,dingy,dreary,dull,dusk,dusky,faded,faint,flat,fuzzy,gloomy,gray,ill-defined,indistinct,lackluster,lightless,mat,monotone,monotonous,murky,muted,obscured,opaque,overcast,pale,poorly lit,shadowy,sullied,tarnished,tenebrous,unclear,unilluminated,vague,weak
dimmeradjective darkish
blah,bleary,blurred,caliginous,cloudy,dark,dingy,dreary,dull,dusk,dusky,faded,faint,flat,fuzzy,gloomy,gray,ill-defined,indistinct,lackluster,lightless,mat,monotone,monotonous,murky,muted,obscured,opaque,overcast,pale,poorly lit,shadowy,sullied,tarnished,tenebrous,unclear,unilluminated,vague,weak As I squinted in the direction of the sounds, the rounded gray back of a sea creature rose amid a red froth, rolled turbulently at the surface, then sank back into the Gulf.
我向声音传来的方面斜眼看了看,在红色浪花中突现出一只海洋生物的圆形灰色背脊,在海面上剧烈地向前翻滚,然后沉没入海湾中。 yeeyan

From distance to distance, one could distinguish on the gray surface, almost invisible loopholes which resembled black threads. These loopholes were separated from each other by equal spaces.
在那灰色的墙面上,我们可以辨别出这儿那儿有一些几乎看不出来的黑线条似的枪眼,以相等的距离相互间隔着。 ebigear

I studied him, his gray hair, his face, carelessly shaven as always, the deep lines between his eyes and from his nostrils to the corners of his mouth.
我仔细端详着他,他那灰色的头发,他的面部,像往常那样刮得很粗糙,他两眼之间和从鼻孔到嘴角那些深深的皱纹。 yeeyan

They get their name not from their skin color, which tends to be olive to gray, but rather from the blue-black color of the inside of their mouth, which they display when threatened.
它们并不是因为皮色而得名,它们的皮色有点橄榄色到灰色之间,而是由于当它们受到威胁时,张开嘴巴,嘴巴里面颜色是蓝黑色而得名的。 yeeyan

Your first suit should be either navy blue or gray, possibly with a light chalk stripe like a pinstripe, but softer, and in an all- season, medium weight.
你的第一套该选海军蓝或者灰色,可能带着浅白色条纹那种像细条纹,不过更柔和,四季皆宜,重量适中。 yeeyan
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