释义 |
gra·ve·d 英greɪv美ɡrev COCA³¹⁵¹¹¹⁺⁴BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺² 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus n.坟墓⁵⁵;死亡⁶adj.严肃的⁷;严重的²⁸;庄重的²v.雕刻¹;铭记¹;原型grave副词gravely比较级graver最高级gravest名词graveness过去分词graven/graved现在分词graving三单graves n.名词 C坟墓hole dug in the ground for a dead body S死亡death adj.形容词 指情况严重的of situations, etc. needing careful consideration 严肃的,庄重的serious or solemn in manner Noun: death of a person;he went to his grave without forgiving me from cradle to grave a place for the burial of a corpse especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone;he put flowers on his mother's grave a mark ` placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation Adjective: dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;a grave God-fearing man a quiet sedate nature as sober as a judge a solemn promise the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm;a dangerous operation a grave situation a grave illness grievous bodily harm a serious wound a serious turn of events a severe case of pneumonia a life-threatening disease of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought;grave responsibilities faced a grave decision in a time of crisis a grievous fault heavy matters of state the weighty matters to be discussed at the peace conference Verb: shape a material like stone or wood by whittling away at it;She is sculpting the block of marble into an image of her husband carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface;engrave a pen engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree n.名词 grave, tombgrave和tomb均指埋葬尸体的“坟墓”。 1.grave指一般的“土墓”; tomb可译为“陵墓”,是坟墓的雅称,指建在地下的墓室,也可是一种带墓碑的建筑,既可安放死者,又可作纪念物。 2.tomb表示“坟墓”时,比grave更庄重,在说“扫墓”时,多用tomb。 3.grave作“死”及“死亡”解时,一般不用tomb代替。 用作名词 n. 动词+~commit to the grave埋葬dig one's own grave自掘坟墓rob a grave盗墓形容词+~early grave早死green grave新坟介词+~at the grave在墓地in one's grave在墓中on this side of the grave在人世间over a grave在墓上from cradle to grave从生到死~+介词grave of reputations致使名誉扫地的场所 用作名词n.dig one's own grave自取灭亡do sth which causes one's own downfall from the cradle to the grave从生到死from birth to death have one foot in the grave离死不远,行将就木be so old or ill that one is not likely to live much longer turn in one's grave死后不得安生of a person who is already dead, likely to be offended or angry grave严重的d=-ed⇒n.坟墓⁵⁵;死亡adj.严肃的⁷;严重的²⁸;庄重的v.雕刻¹;铭记¹近义词 seriousweightythoughtfuln.tombadj. important反义词 merryadj. happyunimportant 用作名词n.She laid flowers on the grave.她把花放在坟上。 He weeps over the grave of his brother.他在他哥哥的坟上哭泣。 He drank himself into an early grave.他因喝酒过度而过早死去。用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.This large rain could have grave consequences.这场大雨会造成严重后果。 用作表语 S+be+~The situation was grave.情况是严重的。 He looks terribly grave.他脸色很严肃。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseShe is grave in manner.她举止庄重。 形容词50%,名词49%,动词1% 用作名词She laid the bouquet on the newly turfedgrave.她把那束花放置在新铺上草皮的坟墓上。 You are just digging your owngraveif you go on smoking so heavily.你继续这样过度吸烟,就是在自掘坟墓。用作形容词His face wasgravewhen I told him my decision.当我告诉他我的决定时,他的脸色很严肃。 The situation poses agravethreat to world peace.这局势对世界和平构成了严重的威胁。 He announced the news in agravevoice.他用庄重的声音宣布这一消息。as in.carved 同义词 chiseled,engraved,sculpted,sculpturedcarven,chased,cut,etched,furrowed,graven,grooved,hewed,hewn,modeled,scissored,slashed,slicedwhittled carvedadjective incised carven,chased,chiseled,cut,engraved,etched,furrowed,graven,grooved,hewed,hewn,modeled,scissored,sculpted,sculptured,slashed,slicedwhittled |