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词汇 granting
释义 grant·ing 英ɡrɑːnt美ɡrænt 高COCA¹⁴⁸⁰⁵BNC¹¹⁴⁵⁶iWeb¹⁷¹³⁶Economist⁶⁵³⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.授予³⁸;同意¹⁶;承认¹⁴;认为²n.授予物²;补助金¹³;同意;给予¹³;财产转让²Grant.n.格兰特男名原型grant的现在分词形容词grantable名词granter过去分词granted现在分词granting三单grants
v.动词
vt. 准许; 答应给予

consent to give or allow what is asked for

vt. 承认

agree that sth is true


n.名词
C补助金,助学金,津贴

money that you give for a special reason


Noun:
any monetary aidthe act of providing a subsidylaw a transfer of property by deed of conveyanceScottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group 1885-1978United States actor born in England who was the elegant leading man in many films 1904-198618th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War 1822-1885a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business;

he got the beer concession at the ball park

a right or privilege that has been granted
Verb:
let have;

grant permission

Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison

give as judged due or on the basis of merit;

the referee awarded a free kick to the team

the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff

Funds are granted to qualified researchers

be willing to concede;

I grant you this much

allow to have;

grant a privilege

bestow, especially officially;

grant a degree

give a divorce

This bill grants us new rights

give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of anothertransfer by deed;

grant land


v.动词
grant, accord, award, concede, vouchsafe

这组词的共同意思是尽责任、义务或施恩而给、送。其区别是:

accord指给予某人应得的或与其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所给予的物品应是应得的或值得的,而给予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在压力迫使而给予或授予; grant指出于同情、正义感或要求而给予,多用于上级给下级或长辈给晚辈等; vouchsafe则指地位高的人仁慈地给予地位低的人所乞求的东西,有时用作反语。

grant, allow, concede

这组词都可表示“允许”“赞同”。它们之间的区别是:grant强调为了说明问题或把注意力集中在要点上而主动应允某事或承认某事属实; concede指在对方提出有力证据的前后勉强承认; allow指权威地承认某事属实、符合逻辑或有道理。

grant, award, confer, give, present

这组词都有“给予”的意思。其区别是:

give是最普通用语。present较正式,指以一定的形式或程序赠给,并暗示所给的物有一定的价值。例如:

When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生离开这家公司时,董事长送给他一只金表。

grant指依照对方的希望或要求给予,有权者以正式手续给予。例如:

They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他们已获准拆除这座旧戏院。

award指有充分理由给予奖赏。例如:

She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。

confer指地位较高者把名誉或地位授予较低者。例如:

An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.这所大学授予他荣誉学位。1200年左右进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的graunter;最初源自古法语的granter,意为承诺,确认,授权。
用作动词 v.
~+名词grant the blessings of health赐予健康的祈祷grant a general pardon实施大赦grant sb an interview同意接见某人grant a pension给予养老金grant permission应允grant request答应请求grant right授予权利grant the rights of pasture让出放牧的权利grant success赐予成功grant the truth of sth想当然认为某事是正确的grant sb's wish满足某人的愿望~+副词grant easily爽快地应允grant exclusively不愿给予grant fairly公平地给予grant finally最终承认grant graciously仁慈地给予grant grudgingly勉强承认grant liberally大量地给予grant originally最早给予grant readily乐意承认grant subsequently之后给予~+介词grant to sb给予某人grant request to every student对学生有求必应用作名词 n.~+介词grant from靠…补助金grant of…资金grant to给…津贴
用作动词v.take for granted

认为…理所当然,想当然 accept a fact or situation without questioning its rightness

take sth for grantedDon't take his help for granted.不要认为他的帮助是应该的。
We shouldn't take anything for granted.我们不要认为什么都是理所当然的。
Galileo observed things carefully and never took anything for granted.伽利略观察事物非常认真,从不把任何事物视为当然。
All particulars should be carefully checked and verified; nothing should be taken for granted.所有细节都应仔细核实,任何事都不能想当然。take it for granted that-clauseI took it for granted that you would join.我还以为你是会参加的。
I take it for granted that they have arrived there already.我还以为他们已经到这儿了。
I took it for granted that we should build new roads.我们应该修造新的公路,我认为这是理所当然的。
I take it for granted that she would be sent to study abroad.我认为派她到国外学习是理所当然的。近义词 giftallowfavorconferdeal outv. admitpresentn. award反义词v. refusewithdrawn. disagree
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I cannot grant your request.我不能同意你的请求。
I had to grant the reasonableness of his argument.我不得不承认他的论点的合理性。
I grant the truth of what he says.我承认他说的是真的。
We grant his sincerity.我们承认他的诚意。
He's a good fellow,I grant you.我向你保证他是一个好小伙子。
Their request was readily granted.他们的请求很快得到了批准。
Some form of State aid must be granted.必须给予某种形式的政府补助。S+~+that-clauseI grant that I am wrong.我承认我错了。
I grant that your explanation is reasonable.我承认,你的解释是合乎情理的。
I grant that what you say is correct.我承认你说的是正确的。
I grant that he wastes his money, but he always spends it on his friends.我承认他用钱是大手大脚,但是他总是把钱花在朋友身上。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.She granted the child his wish.她满足了那孩子的愿望。
I'm afraid the manager will not grant you the request.恐怕经理不会答应你的请求。
The governor granted the condemned man a week's respite.总督同意给死刑犯人一个星期的缓刑期。
He refused to grant them long-term credits.他拒绝给他们长期信贷。
The president granted the newly-appointed ambassador an audience before the banquet.总统在宴会前召见新任大使。
He was granted a pension.他获得抚恤金。
They were granted many privileges.他们被授予许多特权。
He has been granted his freedom on condition he leaves the country.他已获准恢复自由,条件是他离开这个国家。
The children were granted a holiday for the Queen's wedding.孩子们在女王婚礼这天放了一天假。
He was granted an audience with the President.他获准被总统接见。S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.The government will grant land to anyone willing to farm it.政府将分配土地给任何愿意耕种的人。
The King of England granted a charter to the colonists.英国国王给殖民地以特权。
May God grant success to all of you.祈求上帝赐给你们每个人成功。
Scholarships were granted to some students.部分学生获得了奖学金。
Lands were granted to the ministers by the King.国王把土地封给了大臣们。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to be adj.I granted this to be true.我承认这是真的。其他Granted that he is not brilliant, he is at least competent and diligent.尽管他并非才华出众,但他至少称职、勤奋。
Granted that he was drunk, that is no excuse for his conduct.就算他是醉了,那也不能成为他这样做的理由。
Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.就算他是这样说的,他也没有实现他的诺言。
Granting that he is very honest, he may be mistaken.即使他很诚实,但也可能出错。
Granting that a lot of people were absent, we held the meeting as usual.尽管许多人缺席,我们还是照常开会。
Granting that he did say so, we cannot be sure what he really meant.假定他那样说了,那也不一定是他的本意。用作名词n.You can get a grant to improve your house.你可以获得一笔政府的补助金改善你的住房条件。
The students lived on a grant from the government.学生们靠政府的助学金生活。
The university can get a grant to build a new library.该大学能获得一笔资金建造一个新的图书馆。
The farmer received a grant of land from the government.农民从政府那儿接受了被奖励的土地。
v.动词

grant的基本意思是“给予”某人以某种权力或利益,其目的在于“施予恩惠”或“体现公平”,而这种权力是可以收回的,引申可表示“承认”“认可”。

grant通常只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语。

grant常用于take sth for granted结构中,意为“认为…理所当然/是必然的”或“因为视作当然而对…不予重视”。用于此结构时,常用it作形式宾语,而真正的宾语由that引导放在句尾。

grant可用于被动结构。

动词grant授予,同意可跟双宾语。

I shall grant him his request.我同意他的要求。

作连接词引导从句时,granted与granting意思相同,都表示“假定”。

Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.假定他这么说了,他也未必会守承诺。

take for granted是固定表达,为习惯用语,指“将…看作理所当然”,如to take nothing for granted不把任何事物看作是理所应当的。


动词58%,名词42%
用作动词Visa exemption does notgrantthe right to work.豁免签证并不授予工作的权利。
Wegrantthe truth of what you said.我们同意你说的是事实。
Igrantthat your explanation is reasonable.我承认你的解释是合理的。
I take it forgrantedyou have read this book.我认为你一定读过这本书。as in.permitting
同义词 allowing,authorizing,lettinglicensingsanctioning,toleratinglenient,permissiveas in.although
同义词 admitting,albeit,despite,despite the fact,even if,even supposing,granting all this,in spite of,much as,notwithstanding,still,supposing,though,when,whereas,while,yetas in.agreement
同义词 accord,arrangement,compliance,compromise,concession,mediation,reconciliation,understandingaccession,accommodation,accordance,adjustment,affiliation,affinity,alliance,amity,approving,arbitration,assenting,bargaining,compatibility,concert,concord,concordance,conformity,congruity,consistency,correspondence,harmony,similarity,suitableness,sympathy,union,unison,verificationacceding,acknowledging,authorizing,complying,concurring,endorsing,ratifying,verifyingas in.giving
同义词 offeringallowing,awarding,bequeathingcedingconferring,contributing,conveying,dispensing,distributing,donating,endowing,expending,furnishing,imparting,permitting,presenting,remitting,supplying,transferring,yieldingdoling out,handing out,passing outas in.issue
同义词 circulation,delivery,dispersion,dissemination,issuance,issuing,publication,supply,supplyingsending out
agreementnoun concurrence
acceding,accession,accommodation,accord,accordance,acknowledging,adjustment,affiliation,affinity,alliance,amity,approving,arbitration,arrangement,assenting,authorizing,bargaining,compatibility,compliance,complying,compromise,concert,concession,concord,concordance,concurring,conformity,congruity,consistency,correspondence,endorsing,harmony,mediation,ratifying,reconciliation,similarity,suitableness,sympathy,understanding,union,unison,verification,verifying
agreementsnoun concurrence
accedings,accessions,accommodations,accordance,accords,acknowledgings,adjustments,affiliations,affinities,alliances,amity,approvings,arbitrations,arrangements,assentings,authorizings,bargainings,compatibilities,compliances,complyings,compromises,concerts,concessions,concordances,concords,concurrings,conformities,congruities,consistencies,correspondences,endorsings,grantings,harmonies,mediations,ratifies,reconciliations,similarities,suitablenesses,sympathies,understandings,unions,unison,verifications,verifies
althoughconjunction even though
admitting,albeit,despite,despite the fact,even if,even supposing,granting,granting all this,in spite of,much as,notwithstanding,still,supposing,though,when,whereas,while,yet
givingnoun bestowing
allowing,awarding,bequeathingcedingconferring,contributing,conveying,dispensing,distributing,doling out,donating,endowing,expending,furnishing,granting,handing out,imparting,offering,passing out,permitting,presenting,remitting,supplying,transferring,yielding
issuenoun distribution
circulation,delivery,dispersion,dissemination,granting,issuance,issuing,publication,sending out,supply,supplying
issuesnoun distribution
affairs,arguments,concerns,contentions,controversies,matter of contentions,matters,point of departures,points,problems,puzzles,questions,subjects,topics In the aftermath of Cyclone Nargis, Burma's military rulers were criticized for refusing most international help and for being slow in granting visas to United Nations and other aid workers.
在纳尔吉斯强热带风暴过后,缅甸军政府因拒绝大部分国际救援,并在向联合国和其他救援人员发放签证上动作迟缓受到批评。 ebigear

You can implement this rule with a single ACL on each authorization- controlled building, granting users and groups in the ACL the ENTER permission.
您可以对每个授权控制的大楼使用单个 ACL实现此规则,并授予 ACL中的用户和组“进入”权限。 ibm
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