| 释义 |
gov·ern·ment 英ˈgʌvənmənt美ˈgʌvənməntAHDgŭvʹərn-mənt ★★★★★中高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA²⁰⁵BNC¹¹⁷iWeb³⁷⁰Economist⁵⁰
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.政府⁹⁷;政体²;统治¹复数governments形容词governmental副词governmentally
买基金还是债券
n.名词
U统治,控制,支配,统治权governing; power to govern C政府,内阁body of persons governing a state U统治或治理的方式,政体,体制method or system of governing
Noun:
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit;the government reduced taxes the matter was referred to higher authorities the act of governing; exercising authority;regulations for the governing of state prisons he had considerable experience of government government the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed;tyrannical government the study of government of states and other political units词根词缀： govern 统治 + -ment名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+～aid a government援助政府attack a government攻击政府blame a government责备政府,谴责政府condemn a government谴责政府control a government控制政府criticize a government批评政府down a government推翻政府form a government〈英〉组阁have a government有政府head a government领导政府need a government需要一个政府operate a government执掌国务,管理政府organize a government组织一个政府prefer a government更喜欢某一政府run a government执掌国务,管理政府seize a government紧握政权set up a government建立政府support a government支持政府形容词+～central government中央政府clean government清廉的政府communist government共产党的政府constitutional government立宪政治,立宪政体democratic government民主政治,民主政府fair government公正的管理federal government联邦政治,联邦政府late government上届政府national government国家政府new government新政府socialist government社会主义政府strong government强大的管理机构,强大的政府strong-arm government铁腕政府the Republican G-共和党政府weak government不利的统治wise government开明政治,开明的政府名词+～boss government寡头政治caretaker government过渡时期的政府看守内阁home government本国政府one-party government一党政府school government学校管理student government学生自治会the Labour G- in Britain英国工党政府the People's G-人民政府～+名词government officials政府首脑government promise政府作出的许诺government spokesman政府发言人介词+～under the government在政府管辖下India under British government英国统治的印度～+介词government by law法治the G- of Japan日本政府
用作名词n.in government执政,统治,治理 being the government; governing 钱博士govern统治→-ment表结果名词后缀，表行为本身及其手段⇒管辖，治理；政府，政体
词根govern-统治，控制，治理，管理来自古法语和拉丁语，源自希腊语动词kubernan，g-k相通，v-b相通，本意是“掌舵，驾驶船只”，引申为“掌控”。govern统治→-ment表结果名词后缀，表行为本身及其手段⇒管辖，治理；政府，政体。非常记忆govern统治〖熟词〗+-ment表结果门徒〖拼音〗⇒政府统治了门徒蒋争熟词记忆govern统治；管理-ment表结果表示机构⇒政府近义词 rulechargecommandcontrolauthoritydirectiondominationmanagementestablishmentadministration
用作名词n.Government of a large city is very difficult.管理一个大城市是非常困难的。
The country needs fair government.该国需要公正的管理。
If we do not have strong government, there will be rioting and anarchy.如果我们不加强控制就会出现动乱与无政府状态。
Government has been entrusted to the elected politicians.选出的政治家受委托管理国家。
The Prime Minister has formed a new government.首相已组建了新的政府。
The information is fed back to the appropriate government department.这个信息被反馈给政府的有关部门。
The government should fulfil its pledge.政府应该履行其诺言。
The government sent relief to the people who lost their houses in the flood.政府向水灾中流离失所的人送去了救济品。
The product met all requirements set by the government.该产品符合政府规定的所有标准。
The government increased income tax to pay for defense.政府提高了所得税以支付国防开支。
They accused their government of betraying the interests of the peoples.他们谴责政府出卖民族利益。
The military took control of the government in that country.在那个国家,军方控制了政府。
Their scheme to cheat the government failed.他们欺骗政府的阴谋破产了。
Is it of much consequence to you that the government has lost the election?政府选举失利一事对你很重要吗?
The military government hopes to control the current of public opinion by controlling broadcasting.军政府希望借采取控制广播电台来控制舆论的趋向。
These are the highest distinctions that have ever been given by our government.这些是我国政府迄今授予的最高荣誉称号。
The government hopes to better the conditions of the peasants.政府希望改善农民的生活状况。
I don't think this excuses the govern-ment's neglect.我认为这不能成为政府失误的理由。
The government took effective measures to develop resources.政府采取有效措施开发资源。
The government has decided to cut down taxes.政府已决定减税。
Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision.这一决定曾征询过外国政府的意见。
Their country has democratic government.他们国家实行民主政体。
Democratic government gradually took the place of an all-powerful monarchy.民主政体逐渐取代了有无上权力的君主政体。Pantigovernment反政府Pgovernmentalism政府至上主义Pgovernment-in-exilen.流亡政府Pself-governmentn.自治自制克己Psupergovernment国际政治超政府政治Pgovernmentala.政治的统治上的政府的Psemigovernmentala.半政府性质的拥有某些政府职能的
n.名词
government的意思都与“统治”有关:可指“统治,控制,支配”的行动; 也可指“统治,控制,支配”的权力; 也可指“统治,控制,支配”的机构,即“政府”“内阁”等,也可指“统治,控制,支配”的体制,即“政体”。 government作“管理,统治,控制,支配,统治权”时,是不可数名词。 government作“政府,内阁”解时,是集合名词,用作主语时,如指整体,则谓语动词用单数形式,如指成员,则谓语动词用复数形式。
名词100%
用作名词Thegovernmentwill garrison the coastal towns.政府将派军驻守沿海的城镇。
Thegovernmentwould not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
He is a man of some influence in thegovernmentcircles.他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。
Five hundred jobs were axed as a result ofgovernmentspending cuts.由于政府缩减经费的缘故，有五百人被突然解雇了。
The two systems ofgovernmentare polar opposites.这两种政体正好相反。
They imposed theirgovernmentby force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。noun.management, administration
同义词 authority,law,ministry,politics,power,regime,rule,state,unionWashington,bureaucracy,command,control,direction,domination,dominion,empire,execution,executive,governance,guidance,influence,jurisdiction,patronage,polity,predominance,presidency,regency,regimentation,regulation,restraint,sovereignty,statecraft,superintendence,superiority,supervision,supremacy,swayUncle Sam,political practice,powers that be,the feds
反义词 inferiority,opposition,powerlessness,submission,subservience,weaknessanarchy,chaos,coup,insurrection,lawlessness,mutiny,revolt,revolution
administrationnoun management of an organization or effort
administering,agency,application,authority,charge,command,conduct,conducting,control,directing,direction,dispensation,disposition,distribution,enforcement,execution,governing,guidance,handling,jurisdiction,legislation,order,organization,overseeing,oversight,performance,policy,power,provision,regulation,rule,running,strategy,superintendence,supervision,surveillance
authoritynoun power, control
ascendancy,authorization,beef,charge,clout,command,credit,domination,dominion,edge,esteem,force,goods,government,guts,influence,juice,jump,jurisdiction,leg up,license,mastery,might,might and main,permission,permit,pizazz,pow,powerhouse,prerogative,prestige,punch,right,ropes,rule,say,say-so,steam,strength,strong arm,stuff,supremacy,sway,upper hand,warrant,weight,what it takes,whip hand,word
bureaucracynoun system which controls organization
administration,authority,beadledom,city hall,civil service,directorate,government,management,ministry,officialdom,officials,powers that be,red tape,regulatory commission,the Establishment,the system
cabinetnoun executives serving a leader
administration,administrators,advisers,assembly,assistants,authority,brain trust,bureau,bureaucracy,committee,council,counselors,department heads,governing body,government,kitchen cabinet,ministry,official family
commandnoun rule, power
ability,absolutism,aplomb,authority,authorization,charge,coercion,compulsion,constraint,control,despotism,domination,dominion,expertise,expertism,expertness,government,grasp,grip,hold,jurisdiction,know-how,leadership,management,might,prerogative,primacy,restraint,right,royalty,skill,sovereignty,strings,supervision,supremacy,sway,tyranny,upper hand
commandsnoun rule, power
abilities,absolutism,aplomb,authorities,authorizations,charges,coercions,compulsions,constraints,controls,despotisms,domination,dominions,expertise,expertisms,expertness,governments,grasps,grips,holds,jurisdictions,know-hows,leaderships,managements,mights,prerogatives,primacy,restraints,rights,royalties,skills,sovereignty,strings,supervision,supremacy,sway,tyrannies,upper hands |