| 释义 |
gov·ern·ed 英'ɡʌvn美'ɡʌvərn 高COCA¹³³⁵⁰BNC⁶⁸⁷⁸Economist⁴³⁰⁸
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.统治¹⁸;支配¹⁸;管理³⁴;规定⁷;控制²³原型govern的过去式和过去分词形容词governable过去分词governed现在分词governing三单governs名词governance
v.动词
vt. & vi. 统治control and direct the affairs of a country, city, etc.and its people, using political power vt. 控制; 支配control, fix, or guide
Verb:
bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;We cannot regulate the way people dress This town likes to regulate direct or strongly influence the behavior of;His belief in God governs his conduct exercise authority over; as of nations;Who is governing the country now? require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood;most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German
v.动词
govern control, rule参见rule条。 control，direct，govern，manage，rule，supervise，administer这些动词均有“管理、支配”之意。 control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。 direct侧重行使领导或指导权。 govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。 manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。 rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。 supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。 administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。
用作动词 v.
～+名词govern a city管理城市govern a country治理国家govern the people管理人民govern a school管理学校～+副词govern constitutionally以宪法治理govern prudently谨慎治理govern wisely英明治理
近义词 run跑rule规则head头部lead引导boss老板curb路边guide向导order顺序manage管理handle处理control掌控preside主持oversee监督command命令conduct行为inhibit抑制prevail盛行direct直接的regulate调整dominate支配restrain抑制reign君主统治supervise监督influence影响determine决定administer管理administrate经营minister外交使节over在 … 的上方…regularize使有规则regularise 使规律化preside over主持做主席…反义词 misrule暴政misgovern管理不当
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AIn Great Britain the sovereign does not govern.在英国,君主不管理国家。
We have a queen, but it is the prime minister and cabinet who govern.我们有女王,但是首相和内阁执掌政务。
A king governs in that country.那个国家由国王统治。
Who are the men who really govern in this country?谁是这个国家的真正统治者?
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The President governs the country.那个国家由总统统治。
A man who governs a state is a governor.管理一个州的人是州长。
They knew that his views on governing the country served the common people.他们知道他的治国思想就是为老百姓。
One can't completely govern his thoughts at all times.一个人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
I appeal to you to govern your passions.我要求你们克制感情。
You should govern your temper.你应当克制你自己的脾气。
You should govern your conduct.你应当约束自己的行为。
The need for money governed all his plans.对钱的需求影响了他所有的计划。
This is the law governing the development of economy.这是经济发展的规律。
Canada is governed by a prime minister and his cabinet.加拿大是由总理及内阁来管理的。
The American people are governed by a person elected by themselves.美国人民是由他们自己选出来的人来管理的。
Our policy is governed by three factors.我们的政策是由三种因素决定的。
The rise and fall of the sea is governed by the movements of the moon.大海的涨潮和退潮是由月亮运动引起的。
The state of the weather in a given area is governed by what has happened thousands of miles away.某地的气候往往受到千里之外气象变化的影响。
As in industry, production in agriculture is governed by the law of value.与工业生产一样,农业生产也受价值规律的支配。
The sense of the whole document is governed by the introductory clause.前言概括了整个文件的精神。
v.动词
govern的基本意思是“政府为使国家能正常运转而行使权力”。即“统治”可以是专制式的,也可以是宪法式的,总之目的在于把某个人或某些人置于直接控制或顺利管理之下,从而避免危险,而使个人或国家都受益。可引申为“控制”“支配”。 govern可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
动词100%
用作动词Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive: easy togovernbut impossible to slave.教育让一个民族容易被领导，却很难被驱使；容易被统治，却很难被奴役。
You must not begovernedby the opinions of others.你决不要受别人意见的支配。
Such laws alsogovernthe chances of commodity production and exchange.这种规律也支配着商品生产和商品交换的偶然性：
Riches either serve orgovernthe possessor财富可以侍候主人,也可以支配主人
They demand the right togovernthemselves.他们要求自治权。
A man, who cangoverna woman cangoverna nation.能够管理好女人的男人能够管理好一个国家。
In Latin, several verbsgovernthe dative.在拉丁语中，有些动词要求与格的宾语。
Please try togovernyour passions.请尽量控制你的感情。
Govern yourself and you'll be able togovernthe world.能控制自己,就能控制世界。adj.ruled
同义词 administered,commanded,conducted,directed,driven,guided,led,mastered,overseen,piloted,subjugated,superintended,supervisedunder authority
反义词 autonomous,capricious,free,self-determined,unrulyadj.controlled
同义词 dependent,determined,directed,guided,inclined,influenced,ordered,regulated,swayedconsequent,obedient
反义词 autonomous,capricious,free,self-determined,unruly
controlledadjective regulated
exact,measured,ordered,orderly,organized,precise,skillful,structured,supervised
operatedadjective conducted
accomplished,achieved,administered,contrived,conveyed,determined,directed,driven,enforced,executed,finished,fulfilled,governed,guided,handled,maintained,managed,manipulated,moved,negotiated,ordered,performed,practiced,promoted,regulated,revolved,run,served,superintended,supervised,sustained,transacted,transported,turned,used,wielded,worked
regimentedadjective disciplined
controlled,governed,ordered,rigid,uniform
regulatedadjective controlled
adapted,adjusted,arranged,coordinated,directed,fixed,governed,managed,monitored,ordered,organized,ruled,set,settled,standardized,supervised,systematized
restrictedadjective limited
barred,blocked,bound,bounded,bridled,chained,checked,clogged,closed,confined,controlled,cramped,curbed,decreased,defined,deprived,deterred,diminished,encircled,fastened,fettered,foiled,frustrated,governed,hampered,held-back,hitched,impeded,inhibited,manacled,moderated,modified,narrowed,obstructed,prescribed,prevented,reduced,reined in,repressed,restrained,secured,shortened,small,stayed,stopped,suppressed,surrounded,tempered,tethered
subjectadjective at the mercy of;answerable
accountable,apt,at one's feet,bound by,captive,collateral,conditional,contingent,controlled,dependent,directed,disposed,enslaved,exposed,governed,in danger of,inferior,liable,likely,obedient,open,prone,provisional,ruled,satellite,secondary,sensitive,servile,slavish,sub,subaltern,subjugated,submissive,subordinate,subservient,substract,susceptible,tentative,tributary,under,vulnerable Countries with bountiful natural resources have often been poorly governed because leaders who do not rely on tax revenues are not held to account by the public, and are thus free to misbehave.
那些坐拥丰富自然资源的国家往往有着管理不善的政府。因为领导人们不依赖税收，所以无需顾及民众，这样便导致了政府行为不端。 ecocn
These business agents can then be empowered to change the operational parameters within governed boundaries that IT can support but is not responsible to implement.
然后这些业务代理能够获得授权来修改在管理边界内的 IT可以支持但不负责实现的运行参数。 ibm |