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Goth·ic 英ˈgɒθɪk美ˈgɑθɪkAHDgŏthʹĭk 高ＴCOCA¹⁴⁰⁹⁹BNC⁵⁶³²iWeb⁹³⁵⁰Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.哥特式小说风格的⁵n.哥特式小说、电影或戏剧¹¹Gothic: 哥特式的; 哥特人的¹¹; 哥特语的¹¹; 中世纪的²⁴; 野蛮的¹⁷; 粗鄙的⁵.Gothic：哥特式; 哥特语¹¹; 黑体字⁵.副词Gothically
文学艺术
Noun:
extinct East Germanic language of the ancient Goths; the only surviving record being fragments of a 4th-century translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilasa heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuriesa style of architecture developed in northern France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical piers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches
Adjective:
characteristic of the style of type commonly used for printing Germanof or relating to the language of the ancient Goths;the Gothic Bible translation of or relating to the Goths;Gothic migrations as if belonging to the Middle Ages; old-fashioned and unenlightened;a medieval attitude toward dating characterized by gloom and mystery and the grotesque;gothic novels like `Frankenstein' 4、5世纪时，居住在古罗马帝国东部、北部的以日耳曼人为主体的各蛮族部落大举迁徙、入侵罗马。曾经无比强大的罗马帝国在蛮族势力的反复冲击下四分五裂。蛮族中的东、西哥特人Goth曾经多次入侵意大利，直接导致了西罗马帝国的灭亡。欧洲从此进入了长达千年之久的黑暗时期，即“中世纪”。因此，哥特人的名字就与“野蛮”等负面含义产生了关联，由哥特人Goth一词衍生的英语单词gothic哥特人的也产生了“野蛮的”之意。
文艺复兴期间，由于意大利人对于哥特族摧毁罗马帝国的这段历史情仇难以释怀，因此为了与这段时期有所区分，他们便将中世纪时期的欧洲建筑及艺术风格称为gothic，即“哥特式”。尽管gothic这个词多少有些负面意味，但事实上为数众多的哥特风格作品拥有非常高的艺术价值。
gothic：'ɡɔθik adj.哥特式的，野蛮的，中世纪的，粗鄙的goth-ic…的⇒adj.哥特式小说风格的n.哥特式小说|电影或戏剧Gothic: 哥特式的;哥特人的¹¹;哥特语的¹¹;中世纪的²⁴;野蛮的¹⁷;粗鄙的.Gothic：哥特式;哥特语¹¹;黑体字.adj.哥特族的;粗野的;粗鄙的;建哥特式的12 至 16 世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格;以尖拱|尖窗和细长柱为特色中古时代的;哥特风格的;哥特派的;印哥特体的;铅字花体的;德文老式字体的;粗黑字体的n.尖拱式建筑;哥特式建筑;建哥特式;哥特风格;印哥德体字;黑字体;哥特式小说|电影或戏剧¹¹;;adj.哥特人的;哥特语的;建哥特式的;印哥特体的近义词 mediaeval中古的medieval中世纪的black letter黑体字Gothic architecture哥特式建筑
名词84%,形容词16%
adj.medieval
同义词 eerie,grotesquebarbaric,barbarous,mysterious HOLLYWOOD has made at least half a dozen films based on Mary Shelley’s gothic masterpiece—mindless travesties all of them, even the Kenneth Branagh version released in 1994.
好莱坞至少二分之一的电影都是基于玛丽雪莱的哥特式大作——无意中都模仿了它们，即使是1994年发行的肯尼思·布莱纳格版本。 ecocn.org
While this rite was in progress in the drawing-room, Archer settled Mr. Jackson in an armchair near the fire in the Gothic library and handed him a cigar.
这一仪式在客厅里进行的同时，在那间哥特式的图书室里，阿切尔正让杰克逊先生坐进火炉近处的一把扶手椅，并递给他一支雪茄。 kekenet |