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a·mong 英əˈmʌŋ美əˈmʌŋAHDə-mŭngʹ ★★★★★中高牛４研COCA²⁹⁴BNC³⁴²iWeb⁶¹⁷Economist²¹⁸
基本双解辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
prep.在…之中⁵⁰;…之一⁵⁰异体字amongst
prep.介词
表示位置处在…中,为…所环绕,为…所环抱surrounded by sb/sth 表示方式以…联合行动concerted action by sth 表示比较与…比较,突出于comparing with sb/sth 表示排斥除…之外还有beside 表示范围在…之内,为…所分享〔共有〕,在…一类之中,是…中之一,在…群中in the number of sth; include in 表示环境与…在一起,与…相处along with sb/sth 表示关系相互间,彼此between 表示所属为…所特有,为…所熟悉owned specially by sb/sth; known by all
prep.介词
among, amid这两个介词均可表示“在…之中”。其区别在于: 1.among只接复数名词、表人集体名词、复数意义的代词；而amid除此之外还可接单数名词和不可数名词。 2.among表同质关系；而amid表异质关系。例如： 她被发现置身于死人之间。 She was found among the dead. 她是死人 She was found amid the dead. 她是活人 3.among表示一事物游离于一个整体之外，易于分辨出来；而amid表示一事物融入一个整体之中，不易分辨出来。 4.among往往用于好的、有利的情况；而 amid 往往用于不好的、不利的情况。 among, amongstamongst是among的变体形式,除了特别考虑语音因素之外,在现代英语中已较少使用,尤其在美国不用amongst,一般说来,凡是用amongst的场合均可用among替代。 among, between这两个介词都可表示“在…之间”。其区别在于:among一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间,这些人或事物往往构成一个集合体; 而between一般表示在两个人或事物之间, between用来指在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间时,往往强调一方与其他诸方各自之间的关系。 among, in这两个介词都可表示“在”“在…里〔上〕”。其区别在于:among往往强调处于同类人或事物当中,因而常与复数名词或着重于个体的集体名词连用; in往往强调人或事物所处的位置或环境,因而常与单数名词或着重于整体环境的集体名词连用。 among，between，amid，amongst这些前置词均含“在……之间，在……之中”之意。 among指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间。 between多指两者之间，但现代英语中也可指三者或三者以上，表示彼此间清楚的独立的个体关系。 amid正式用词，侧重指在某个地方的中间或被某个东西包围着或在非同类人中间。 amongst与among同义，是among的变体。一般说来among总能替代amongst,而amongst则不然。 在古英语中是gemong人群,ge-共同是选择性前缀,-mong和mingle混合有派生关系,因此on gemong是“在人群中”,引申为“在中间、被环绕”的意思；到12世纪,前缀ge-消失,on gemong成为onmong,并最终变为among。
同源词：mingle词义辨异：between和amongbetween用于两者之间,而among用于二者以上。当实体被看作不同的个体时用between,当被看作整体或集合时用among。
用作介词 prep.
动词+～fall among偶然遇到,偶然陷入…之中include…among使…成为整体中的一部分put the cat among the pigeons惹乱子rank among列为rate…among把…列入…行列；视为reckon…among认为…是；把…列为set the cat among the pigeons惹乱子～+名词among other things除了别的以外还,其中among the middlings二流的,二等的,身体尚好的among the number包括在内，计算在内among the rest在其中，包括在内be among the missing失踪,缺席,不露面a Triton among the minnows鹤立鸡群～+代词among ourselves保守秘密，不可向外人说among others除了别的以外,其中包括介词+～from among从…中in among在…当中
用作介词prep.from among从…之中out of; from the midst 钱博士a=on，在，位于+mong混合，揉到一起→混在其中⇒在…中间a=on，在，位于+mong混合，揉到一起→混在其中⇒在…中间。近义词 with用by靠近in在 … 里amid在其间through通过including包含between在 … 之间amongst 在 … 之中along with与…在一起together with同 … 一起in with 与 … 合伙与 …in the midst of在 … 当中surrounded by被 … 围住的…surrounded 被 … 环绕着的…in the company of与 … 一起in the middle of正在 … 当中…in addition to除 … 之外(还…within在某段时间、距离或范围…as well as也，还，并且，和…一样…
用作介词(prep.It's quite a pleasure to walk among the trees in the evening.傍晚时分在林子里走走是很惬意的事。
He was sitting among a group of children, telling them a story.他正坐在一群孩子中间讲故事。
The modern office block sticks out like a sore thumb among the old buildings in the area.那座现代的办公大楼昂然地竖立在那片旧建筑物中十分扎眼。
We can certainly lift the table among us.我们一起来肯定能抬起这张桌子。
I like to look back on my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life.我喜欢回顾我的中学时代,那是我一生中最幸福的日子。
My wife was there among others.我妻子和其他一些人在那儿。
The conference discussed, among other things, the problem of environmental protection.除了其他问题以外,会上还讨论了环保问题。
She is the tallest among her classmates.她在她同学之中是最高的。
This book counts among the best of his works.这本书被列为他的最佳作品之一。
I can't speak fluently among strangers.和陌生人在一起,我讲话不流畅。
Unemployment among married women reached a peak.在已婚女性中失业率达到了顶峰。
He divided his property among his sons.他把他的财产分给了他的几个儿子。
We had less than 100 yuan among us.我们几个人加起来一共不到100块钱。
Among the blind the one-eyed man is king.盲人国里，独眼称王。
They earned a fortune among themselves.他们共同努力发了财。
They quarrelled among themselves.他们自己彼此吵了起来。
You must settle the matter among yourselves.你们必须彼此商量,自行解决这些问题。
This is a custom among the Germans.这是德国人的习俗。
prep.介词
among主要用于三者或三者以上，其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。 among有时相当于one of， 即“…当中的一个”。among还可引出形容词最高级的比较范围，但须注意最高级形式出现在among之前或之后意义有所不同。 among的用法比amongsta普遍。元音前，多用amongst很少在美国使用， 如amongst us； among与between的比较：among用在三个或三个以上的人或物前，between是用在两者之间, 与and搭配，如between he and me，但不与among搭配，不能说among A， B and C。表示在某些物体的两边之间时，不管物体的数量多少，用between。divide或share一些东西的时候，单数名词用divide between和share between，而复数名词用between或among都可。There is a little valley between high mountains. He divided his money between his wife, his daughter and his sister.I shared the food between/among all my friends.句子He is sitting among his best friends中，He指的不是他最好的朋友中的一个，而句子He is among my best friends中的He是我最好的朋友中的一个； among后有时接不可数名词，如among the furniture和among the turf。
介词100%
用作介词I liveamongthe mountains.我住在群山之中。
He climbed up the tree and hidamongthe branches.他爬上树去,藏在树枝里。
New York isamongthe largest cities in the world.纽约是世界上最大的几座城市之一。
This book countsamongthe best of his works.这本书被认为是他的最佳作品之一。prep.in the middle of;between
同义词 amid,amidst,betwixt,encompassed by,in dispersion through,in the midst of,in the thick of,mid,surrounded by,with
反义词 away from,outside,separateprep.in a group
同义词 by all of,by the whole of,in association with,in connection with,in the class of,in the company of,mutually,out of,together with,with,with one another
反义词 away from,outside,separate
amidpreposition middle
amidst,amongst,between,during,mid,over,surrounded by,throughout
betweenadverb middle from two points
amid,amidst,among,at intervals,betwixt,bounded by,centrally located,enclosed by,halfway,in,in the middle,in the midst of,in the seam,in the thick of,inserted,interpolated,intervening,medially,mid,midway,separating
betweenpreposition middle from two points
'tween,amid,amidst,among,betwixt,halfway,in,in the middle,in the midst of,in the seam,in the thick of,inserted,interpolated,intervening,medially,mid,midway,separating
withpreposition accompanying
along,alongside,amidst,among,beside,by,for,including,near,plus,upon During the talk among the comrades, nothing should be concealed.
同志间的交谈应该是开诚相见。《新英汉大辞典》
The estate was divided among the relatives.
这笔遗产在亲属中分配。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The hostess circulated among her guests.
女主人周旋于宾客之间。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The relief agency distributed food among the poor.
救援机构在穷人中分发食物。《21世纪大英汉词典》
There is no conflict of fundamental interests among the third world countries.
第三世界国家之间没有根本的利害冲突。《新英汉大辞典》
A dispute grew up among them.
他们之间发生了争吵。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Another aspect of this problem is control of asthma among children in these populations.
这个问题的另一个方面是在这些群体的儿童中控制哮喘。 yeeyan
Bushes were interspersed among trees.
灌木散布于树林之中。《21世纪大英汉词典》
But here, in the sunny day, and among all the people, he knows us not; nor must we know him!
可是在这儿，天上晴晴的，又有这么些人，他却不认识我们；我们也不该认识他！ ebigear
But you saw them among division.
但你看着他们之间的分裂。163
Check these out, and spread the word among your colleagues.
查看这些内容，并且向您的同事进行宣传。 ibm
Forget about trivial disagreements among comrades, and don't take them to heart.
同志之间有些小矛盾， 过去就算了，不要老是耿耿于怀。《新英汉大辞典》
France and Germany were among the first to do this.
法国和德国就是最先这样做的国家。 ecocn
He has a better eye for similarities among cultures than for diversities.
他看各种文化之间的相似点比看其相异点更为透彻。《新英汉大辞典》
He is beginning to talk his idea up among us.
他开始在我们中间鼓吹他的观点。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I should like to apologize for any confusion or concern that this article may have caused among our readership, or more widely.
我愿意为这篇论文在我们读者郡或更广泛的范围内可能引起的任何混乱或担心而道歉。 yeeyan
I will tell you what they are, and there may be those among you who feel as I do.
我将告诉你们它们是什么，也许在你们中间有些人和我感觉一样。 tingvoa
She wondered if any of them had been among the three on her windowsill.
她有点想知道窗沿上的那几只是不是也在其中。 yeeyan
The killer hid away quickly among the masses.
凶手很快就隐没在了人群之中。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The story had an extensive popularity among American readers.
这本小说在美国读者中赢得广泛的声望。《新英汉大辞典》
There were unanswered questions, of course—the Masonic Pyramid and the Lost Word among them— but he sensed that the answers, if they even existed, were not for him.
当然还有无法回答的问题--其中有共济会金字塔和遗失的文字—可是他意识到这些答案，要是真的存在，不是他想要的。 yeeyan
They checked to see if she enrolled among the voters of their district.
他们复核看看她是否被登记在他们区的选民名单中。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They quarreled among themselves.
他们互相争吵。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They shall have no inheritance among their brothers; the LORD is their inheritance, as he promised them.
他们在弟兄中必没有产业。耶和华是他们的产业，正如耶和华所应许他们的。 ebigear
This book counts among the best of his works.
这本书被认为是他的最佳作品之一。《21世纪大英汉词典》
To my surprise, she stooped to come among us.
令我惊奇的是，她竟然屈尊来到了我们中间。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We never quarrelled among ourselves.
我们之间从不吵嘴。《新英汉大辞典》
When the sum of the parts can add up to more than the parts, then that extra being that something from nothing is distributed among the parts.
当部分之和的累加超过各部分时，那额外的部分也就是从无中生出的有就被分布于各部分之中。 yeeyan |