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词汇 gestures
释义 ges·ture·s 英'dʒestʃəʳ美'dʒestʃər COCA⁸¹²⁰BNC⁸⁷⁴⁶Economist¹¹³⁴³
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.手势⁷⁴;姿势²⁵v.作手势表达¹原型gesture的三单形容词gestural副词gesturally名词gesturer过去分词gestured现在分词gesturing三单gestures
n.名词
CU手势; 姿势

movement of the body or hands to show what one feels or thinks

C姿态; 表示

action showing one's intentions or attitude


v.动词
vt. & vi. 做手势

make a gesture


Noun:
motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feelingthe use of movements especially of the hands to communicate familiar or prearranged signalssomething done as an indication of intention;

a political gesture

a gesture of defiance


Verb:
show, express or direct through movement;

He gestured his desire to leave

15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自中古拉丁语的gestura,意为动作方式
用作名词 n.
动词+~make a gesture做姿态,做手势speak by gesture用手势示意形容词+~bold gesture鲁莽之举diplomatic gesture外交姿态fine gesture雅量frantic gesture激动得发狂的样子friendly gesture友好的表示glorious gesture装腔作势,故作姿态grand gesture装腔作势,故作姿态habitual gesture习惯性动作humane gesture仁慈的表示kind gesture和善的表示magnificent gesture装腔作势,故作姿态political gesture政治姿态warlike gesture耀武扬威,挑衅的姿态介词+~the art of gesture表演with a gesture of摆出一副…的姿态~+介词gesture in speaking说话时做的手势gesture of…的举动gesture of contempt轻蔑的姿势gesture of friendship友好的表示gesture of impatience不耐烦的样子用作动词 v.~+副词gesture despairingly绝望地打手势gesture excitedly激动地直打手势gesture magnificently庄严地打手势gesture vigorously大做手势gesture wildly疯狂地打手势gesture sb over做手势要某人过去~+介词gesture at sb向某人示意gesture for sb to proceed叫某人继续前进gesture sb to a chair示意某人坐在椅子上
用作动词v.
gesture at v.+prep.

示意… express a certain meaning to sb

gesture at sthI gestured at a chair on the other side of the desk.我做手势示意桌子那边有一把椅子。
gesture over v.+adv.

示意某人过去 make sb through by gesture

gesture sb ⇔ overShe gestured him over.她做手势要他过去。
The boss gestured her over with a movement of his head.老板摆动一下头示意她过去。
gesture to v.+prep.

向某人打手势; 示意某人干某事 express a certain meaning to sb; express a demand by giving a signal

gesture to sb to-vShe gestured to the waiter to bring some more coffee.她打手势示意服务员再拿些咖啡来。gesture sb to sthHe gestured me to a chair.他示意我在一张椅子上坐下。近义词 waven. sign
用作名词n.The speaker emphasized his words with vigorousgestures.演说者用有力的手势来强调他的话。
He made a rude gesture with his fingers.他用手指做了一个不礼貌的手势。
English people do not use as much gesture as Italians.英国人不如意大利人用的手势多。
He said that he would help, but I'm sure it was only a gesture.他说他会帮我的,但我相信这只不过是一种表示而已。
His resignation was merely a gesture.他的辞职只是一种表示而已。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe orator gestured vigorously while speaking.这位演讲者讲话时用力地做手势。
She was gesturing so excitedly that I knew something was wrong.她如此激动地直打手势,我知道出问题了。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The singer pointed to his throat, gesturing fatigue.歌唱家指着喉头,示意自己非常疲劳。S+~+for sb+to- vThe motorcycle cop frantically gestured for her to pull over.骑摩托车的警察拼命用手势示意她把车开到一边。
The policeman gestured for us to proceed.那警察打手势叫我们继续前进。
v.动词

gesture用作名词的意思是“手势,示意动作”,转化为动词意思是“做手势”,也可以表示以手势“示意”。

gesture可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

gesture后接介词at或to表示用手势示意; 后接“for〔to〕 sb to- v ”结构表示用手势示意某人做某事。


名词94%,动词6%
用作名词Japanese don't use as muchgestureas Europeans.日本人使用手势没有欧美人那样多。
The children were diverted with his funnygesture.他那滑稽的手势使孩子们很开心。
He put his arm round her in a protectivegesture.他用一只手臂围住她做出保护的姿势。
He raised his hands in agestureof despair.他举起双手做出绝望的姿势。用作动词The doctorgesturedme to take off my coat.医生做手势要我脱去外套。
Shegesturedher disappointment by laying her hand on her forehead.她把手放在额头上,以表示失望。as in.body language
同义词 gesturebody movement,kinesics,mannerisms,motion,visual communication
body languagenoun nonverbal communication
body movement,gesture,kinesics,mannerisms,motion,visual communication On the other hand, if certain gestures are rehearsed, such as those made to impress others, there is a tendency to separate the posture and the movements. The harmony disappears.
另一方面,如果某些手势是预先设定好的,比如那些为了给别人深刻印象的,那么姿势和动作就有可能割裂开来,一致就会消失。 yeeyan
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