| 释义 |
gauges 英ɡeɪdʒ美ɡeɪdʒ COCA²⁴⁴⁹²BNC²⁶⁶²⁹Economist¹⁶³⁸¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.测量仪器⁵;测量标准¹;铁道的轨距;钢丝等的直径;枪管的口径v.估计¹⁶;判断¹⁸;测量⁶⁰原型gauge的三单形容词gaugeable/gaged过去分词gauged/gaged现在分词gauging/gaging三单gauges/gages
n.名词
C厚度,直径the thickness of wire or certain metal objects, or the width of the barrel of a gun C测量仪表instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth C规格,尺度a standard measure of weight, size, etc., to objects can be compared
v.动词
vt. 计量,度量measure by means of a gauge vt. 估计,判断make a judgment about
Noun:
a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or comparedthe distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a trainthe thickness of wirediameter of a tube or gun barrel
Verb:
judge tentatively or form an estimate of quantities or time;I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds rub to a uniform size;gauge bricks determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation;gauge the wine barrels measure precisely and against a standard;the wire is gauged adapt to a specified measurement;gauge the instruments mix in specific proportions;gauge plaster standard，criterion，measure，gauge这些名词均含“标准”之意。 standard指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。 criterion较正式用词，指判断、批评事物的标准，但不一定制成了规章。 measure与standard基本同义，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的质量准则。 gauge专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的gauge；最初源自古法国北方语的gauger，意为固定的测量标准。
用作名词 n.
动词+～take the gauge of估计,衡量形容词+～broad 〔wide〕gauge宽轨距internal gauge内径规narrow gauge窄轨距standard gauge标准轨距名词+～angle gauge角规fuel gauge油位表gas gauge气量计level gauge水准仪pressure gauge压力计,气压计rain gauge雨量器water gauge水位表wind gauge风速计～+介词a gauge for measuring度量器用作动词 v.～+名词gauge one's character判断某人的品格gauge the height〔temperature〕测量高度〔温度〕gauge the speed计量速度
近义词 up向上rate比率test考验size大小rank等级judge法官weigh衡量meter公尺scale刻度guess推测assess评定device装置survey问卷gage抵押品bore使厌烦measure措施breadth宽度extent 广度size up估量caliber才干estimate估价appraise评价evaluate评价standard标准criterion标准yardstick码尺determine决定calculate计算instrument仪器assessment评价expanse宽阔的区域approximate近似的calibre枪等口径fathom英寻（=6英尺)…measurement测量，测量法…
用作名词n.What gauge of wire should we use for this job?我们干这活应该用多大号的铁丝?
The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.燃料表指针迅速下降。
What gauge of wire do you require?你需要什么规格的电线?
Is a person's behavior under stress a reliable gauge of his character?人在受到压力时的行为能作其品性的可靠尺度吗?用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The device can gauge the speed.这种装置可以计量速度。
A thermometer gauges the temperature.温度计可测量温度。
It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。S+～+that/wh-clauseI gauged that it was not a good moment to speak to her.我认为那不是跟她说话的时机。
Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
n.名词
gauge用作名词的基本意思是“厚度,宽度,直径”“轨距”,也可指“测量仪表,量规”,如雨量计、钢丝直径测量仪等,还可指“规格,尺度”,引申可表示用以估计或判断的标准或事实。 gauge在美式英语中又作gage。
名词55%,动词45%
用作名词The fuelgaugesdropped swiftly.燃料表指针迅速下降。
Whatgaugeof wire should we use for this job?我们干这活应该用多大号的铅丝?
This is a narrow-gaugerailway.这是一条窄轨铁路。
We mustgaugethe diameter of wire first.我们必须先测量电线的直径。
Thegaugeof the barrel was about 2 inches wide.枪管的内径大约为2英寸宽。用作动词It was difficult togaugehow people would respond.大家的反应如何难以估计。
I'll try to put out some feelers togaugepeople's reactions to our proposal.我想试探一下，看看人们对我们建议的反应。
We mustgaugethe diameter of wire first.我们必须先测量电线的直径。noun.measure, standard
同义词 barometer,benchmark,criterion,indicator,meter,pattern,yardstickbasis,bore,capacity,check,degree,depth,example,exemplar,extent,guide,guideline,height,magnitude,mark,model,norm,rule,sample,scale,scope,size,span,test,thickness,touchstone,type,width
反义词 extreme,unimportanceestimate,guessverb.measure, judge
同义词 guess,calculate,evaluate,ascertain,assess,determine,quantify,weigh,appraisecount,scale,compute,peg,figure,reckon,tally,meter,rate,value,eye,estimate,adjudge,check,sizecheck out,figure intake account of,calibrateguesstimatelook over,quantitate,size up,have one's number
反义词 subtract A lot of different gauges showing a mass of parameters.
许多不同的仪表显示大量的参数。360doc
Against other gauges, however, the greenback may still be overvalued.
相对于其他的标准，美元将仍然是高估的。 ecocn
But share prices are also imperfect gauges of bank performance.
但是用股价来衡量银行业绩也是不全面的。 yeeyan
But she expects the others to be freed in batches, as the government gauges the reaction of Western governments.
但她仍希望缅甸政府能够斟酌西方国家的反应，从而将其他政治犯分批释放。 ecocn
But gauges are a key feature of executive dashboards, so the ability to create them quickly is convenient.
但仪表盘是高管仪表板的一个关键特性，所以若能快速创建仪表盘，将会十分方便。 ibm
By the 1970s though, CRT screens in some commercial cockpits were replacing a few of the dials, gauges and instruments.
但到了70年代，在一些商业驾驶舱 CRT显示器正取代的表盘，仪表和仪器等等。 yeeyan
Honestly, I prefer a set of canned gauges with which I can just supply the data.
坦白地说，我更喜欢一组预先设置好的仪表盘，这样一来，我所要做的只是用它们提供数据。 ibm
In effect, it gauges how busy the user is and the urgency of the new data, whether in the form of emails, telephone calls or text messages.
事实上，它是在推测用户是否忙碌以及新数据是否紧急，不论新数据是来自电子邮件，电话还是文本消息。 ecocn
It listens to you and gauges from your thoughts what you think is the most important task.
潜意识是目标优化大师，它倾听你的内心并从中判断你认为最重要的任务到底是什么。 yeeyan
It's something where there is a really heavy thing based at one corner, and there's a lot of dials and gauges and everything.
它是有一个角的蛮沉的东西，而且有很多仪表和表盘。163
On our Fusion, you can see by the gauges that when you coast or apply the brakes that the hybrid system is using the car's kinetic energy to recharge the batteries.
在我们的福星车上，当你滑行或者制动时可以通过仪表看到混合动力系统正在回收汽车动能给电池充电。 yeeyan
Partly for this reason, fair- value gauges can also be sensitive to how far back the figures go for each country.
部分由于上述原因，合理价格测算方案因各国初始数据年代也有所出入。 ecocn.org
That is why many readers favour anecdotal gauges, such as the ease of getting a taxi or finding a parking space.
这就是为什么很多读者青睐奇怪的指标，如找出租汽车或者找停车位突然变得轻松起来。 ecocn
The simplest gauges of such“ Keynesian” effects suggest that each euro of lost public spending reduces GDP by around the same amount.
用最简单的凯因斯效应来解释就是每减少一欧元的公共开支就会使 GDP减少相应的数量。 ecocn
Thermometers and rain gauges have been used in Europe since1500, and many of the records are now easily available on the internet.
自1500年，欧洲人就开始使用温度计和降水量测量仪，如今在网上也很容易找到这些测量记录。 ecocn
These patterns represent a few“ abstract gauges” that help the steering process to assess scope management, process control, progress, and quality control.
这些模式表现了一些“抽象规格”，对指导评估、范围管理、过程控制、进展和质量控制有所帮助。 ibm
These gauges are happy not to have been installed in Chernobyl nuclear powerplant.
这些测量仪表肯定很庆幸没被安装到切尔诺贝利的核武器动力装置中。 yeeyan
Valves and gauges.
阀门和开关。 yeeyan
Gauges in the control room erroneously indicate that the water level is up.
控制室中的仪表误报水位在上升。 yeeyan |