| 释义 |
gath·er 英ˈgæðə美ˈgæðɚAHDgăY“ər ★★★★☆高四六研ＩＴ牛４COCA¹⁶²⁵BNC⁷²⁵⁰iWeb¹⁸⁹⁶Economist⁵³⁹⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.聚集⁴²;集合²²;收集²⁶;推测⁷n.聚集;褶子³名词gatherer过去分词gathered现在分词gathering三单gathers
市场调研状态聚集
v.动词
vt. ＆ vi. 使聚集; 集合cause to come together vt. 收集; 渐增obtain information or qualities bit by bit vt. 采集,采拾; 收割,收获collect or pick vt. ＆ vi. 推断; 了解understand from sth said or done vt. 把…围住,拉紧…; 打褶子pull sth around or close to sth; draw together in folds or pleats
Noun:
sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitchingthe act of gathering something
Verb:
assemble or get together;gather some stones pull your thoughts together collect in one place;We assembled in the church basement Let's gather in the dining room collect or gather;Journals are accumulating in my office The work keeps piling up conclude from evidence;I gather you have not done your homework draw together into folds or puckersget people together;assemble your colleagues get together all those who are interested in the project gather the close family members draw and bring closer;she gathered her shawl around her shoulders look for food in nature;Our ancestors gathered nuts in the Fall increase or develop;the peace movement gained momentum the car gathers speed
v.动词
汤姆和约翰汇集到一起。❌ Tom and John gathered together. ✔️ Tom and John got together. 析 gather有“聚集在一起”的含义,所以当gather后面无宾语使用together,就产生了意义上的重叠。另外,两个人聚到一起也不能用gather,应该用get together。 我们盼望着能再次聚会。❌ We are looking forward to our gathering again. ✔️ We are looking forward to our meeting again. 析 亲朋好友间的“聚会”多用meet或get together。 我猜你已经采纳了我的意见。❌ I gathered that you've taken my advice. ✔️ I gather that you've taken my advice. 析 在I gather这样的词组里,通常用一般现在时,而不用一般过去时或现在完成时来引出已经了解到的情况或一段引语。 她的爱好是集邮。❌ Her hobby is gathering stamps. ✔️ Her hobby is collecting stamps. 析 作为“爱好”而“收集”一般用collect表示,不用gather。gather多作“采集”解,一般指“采集花等”。
v.动词
gather, assemble, collect, congregate这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于: 1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如: He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如: He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如: He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如: A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。gather, conclude, deduce, infer, judge这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如: From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。gather, garner, glean, harvest, reap这组词的共同意思是“收割”。其区别是： 1.reap常指收割谷物; glean专指收拾或拾起遗留在收割完毕的田里的庄稼或落穗; gather是常用词,指采集蔬菜、花草、水果等; garner是诗歌用语,指贮藏谷物等农产品; harvest则包括以上各词所指的任何一种意义。 2.reap引申指遭到报应或得到报偿; glean引申指搜集有价值的零星物品; gather引申指归拢人或物; garner引申指积累具体或抽象的事物。 accumulate，amass，collect，gather，heap，pile这些动词均含“积聚，聚集，积累”之意。 accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。 amass着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。 collect普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。 gather普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。 heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。 pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。 infer，deduce，conclude，gather，judge这些动词均含“推断”之意。 infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。 deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。 conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。 gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。 judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。 来源于日耳曼语gath-使相合,统一,在古英语中为gaderian。
用作动词 v.
～+名词gather an army招集一支军队gather breath喘过气来gather children把孩子们集合起来gather cotton摘棉gather courage鼓起勇气gather data搜集数据gather energy鼓起劲头gather experience积累经验gather facts搜集事实gather figures搜集数字gather flowers采花gather friends召集朋友gather impressions得出印象gather industrial crops收获经济作物gather intelligence搜集情报gather material resources集中物力gather mulberry leaves采桑gather one's things把东西收拾起来gather one's wits恢复理智gather opinions收集意见gather samples采集标本gather speed逐渐增加速度gather taxes收税gather the harvest收割庄稼gather velocity逐渐加速gather wealth聚集财富～+副词gather amiably亲切地召集gather annually一年一度地聚会gather assiduously不知疲倦地收集gather cautiously小心地收集gather comprehensively全面收集gather exclusively独家收集gather formally正式召集gather gaily愉快地聚拢gather laboriously勤奋地收集gather methodically巧妙地收集gather noiselessly无声无息地聚拢gather painstakingly苦心地收集gather slowly慢慢地恢复gather around聚集gather in进去,进入,收割,收进gather in a crowd集成一群gather in crops收庄稼gather in the cloth把布收起来gather in the wheat crop收割小麦gather out选出,挑出gather together集合,聚集gather oneself together重新振作gather up拾拢,拾起,收集,集中,概括,蜷曲肢体等gather oneself up打起精神,振作起来gather up data收集资料gather up the broken pieces收拾碎片gather up the crumbs把食品碎屑收在一起gather up one's strength集中精力gather up one's tools收拾工具～+介词gather about聚集在…gather around聚集…周围gather at a place聚集在某地,在某处集合gather sticks for a fire采薪烧火gather from从…推断出gather sth into a basket把某物采集到篮子里gather on聚集在…上gather to a head成熟,已经准备好gather under聚集在…下
用作动词v.
gather from v.+prep.
从…中推断出 understand sth because of sth that sb says, or other signs gather sth from sthThese little animals gather nuts from the ground in the autumn, and store them for the winter.这些小动物秋天从地上拣起坚果,贮藏起来以便过冬。
She has in the main gathered her medical experience from practice.她主要是从实践中积累了医疗经验。
These souvenirs were gathered from all parts of the world.这些纪念品是从世界各地收集的。gather from sthEvery time there is an accident, a crowd seems to gather from nowhere.每当出现事故,围观者便蜂拥而来。gather sth from sthThat is what I gathered from his speech.从他的演讲中我所了解的就是这些。
I could gather nothing from their statement.从他们的声明中我抓不住什么东西。
I didn't gather much from the confused story he told me.他跟我说的故事混淆不清,我不怎么明白。gather from sth that-clauseI gather from his letter that he is very happy now.从他的来信我推想他现在非常愉快。
Did you gather from what the man said that he intended to make a deal for the house?从这个人所说的来看,你是否认为他打算买这所房子?
I gathered from the way she replied that she wasn't very enthusiastic.从她回答的样子我看出她不太热心。gather from sth wh-clauseI could not gather from his appearance whether he was satisfied or not.从他的表情看,我说不准他是否满意。
I could not gather from his expression whether he was against or for the plan.我从他的表情上看不出他是赞成还是反对这个计划。
gather in v.+adv.
打折褶 draw material together into small folds, as by sewing
gather round〔around〕¹ v.+adv.
围拢 come together in a crowd gather round〔around〕Gather around, and I'll tell you a story.大家围过来,我给你们讲个故事。
Gather round, friends, and hear the news!朋友们,大伙围拢起来,听新闻!
The people gathered round, curious to know what was happening.人们围了一圈好奇地想知道发生了什么事儿。
Gather round, ladies and gentlemen, and see this wonderful new invention.女士们,先生们,请靠近点看看这项新发明吧。
When the accident happened, quite a crowd quickly gathered round.事故发生后,很快就在周围聚集了很多人。gather round〔around〕 to-vWhen we left the place, quite a crowd of people gathered around to see us off.我们离开那个地方时,许多人围拢来送别。
gather round〔around〕² v.+prep.
支持,拥护 support; stand by gather round〔around〕 sb/sthHe warmly shook hands with those who gathered around the rostrum.他同聚集在主席台四周的人热情握手。
After supper they gathered around the table and worked together.晚饭后,他们围着桌子坐下,一起工作。
A small crowd gathered round the speaker to hear what he had to say.一伙人聚集在演讲者的周围,听他要讲些什么。gather sb/sth round〔around〕 sb/sthThe speaker gathered a small crowd round him, eager to listen to what he had to say.演讲者把一伙极想听他要讲什么的人吸引在他的周围。
The kindergartener gathered the children around her.幼儿园阿姨把孩子们聚集在她周围。
The boy gathered his toys round him.这孩子把玩具收拢来放在自己身边。gather round〔around〕 sbThe whole class gathered round the student who had been unfairly failed, and demanded another examination.那个学生在考试中因受到不公平的对待而不及格,全班同学站在他的一边,要求让他重考。
gather to v.+prep.
使向…聚拢; 使集拢 collect sb/sth, or things towards sth gather sb/sth to sthWe must gather the people to our side.我们一定要把人民聚集到我们的一边。
The dressmaker gathered the cloth to the narrowest part of the waist.那位裁缝在衣服的腰部打褶收紧。
gather together v.+adv.
冷静下来; 控制住自己 sober; calm; control oneself gather togetherThe clouds are gathering together and it's going to rain.云在聚集,天要下雨了。gather sb/sth ⇔ togetherShe gathered some friends together.她约了些朋友到一块。
We must gather the people together to demand our rights.我们必须把人们团结起来去争取我们的权利。
They gathered their belongings together and set off.他们把自己的东西收拾好,然后动身了。
Gather the ends of the wool together and tie them in a knot.把毛线头都收拢起来,把它们打成一个结。
We should often gather together what we have gained in teaching.我们应该经常总结教学经验。
Gather together what we have learnt.把我们学的东西总结一下吧。gather oneself togetherI shall have to gather myself together to face the whole board of directors.我得冷静下来以对付整个董事会。
You should gather yourself together firstly under conditions of great danger.在极其危险的情况下你应当首先控制住自己。
gather up v.+adv.
〈美口〉拘捕 arrest gather sth ⇔ upThe child gathered up his toys and put them away.那孩子收拾起自己的玩具,把它们放起来。
We gather up from various sources a great amount of firsthand data.我们从各种来源收集了大量第一手资料。
Gathering up his scattered papers, he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
I gathered up my few things and left.我收拾起仅有的几件东西就离开了。
If you gather up your strength, you'll be able to do the work well.如果你集中精力的话,是能做好这项工作的。gather sb/sth ⇔ upShe gathered up the child in her arms.她双手把孩子抱了起来。
As the car was overcrowded, we had to gather up our legs.由于车子十分拥挤,我们不得不把腿缩起来。
Gather up your muscles and jump.收紧肌肉,然后起跳。gather sth ⇔ upGathering up all his courage, he turned to face the enemy.他鼓足勇气,转身面对敌人。gather oneself upGather yourself up, and you'll surely succeed.振作起来,你就一定会成功。gather sb ⇔ upGather him up!抓住他!非常记忆father父亲⇒父亲的哥哥g在搜集证据近义词 growbuildlearnselectcollect反义词 scatterdissipate
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe crowd is gathering.人群正在聚集。
That evening they gathered in my house and talked till it was late.那天晚上他们在我家里聚会,一直谈到深夜。
The storm gathers.暴风雨越来越大。
The dusk is gathering.暮色渐浓。
A snowball gathers as it rolls.雪球越滚越大。
More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。
Dust soon gathers if rooms are not swept.房间不打扫就会积满灰尘。
Dark clouds were gathering in the skies over Europe.War was soon to break out.这时欧洲的上空乌云密布,战争即将爆发。S+～+to- vIt was customary for merchants to gather outside to discuss business affairs.商人们习惯于聚集在外面洽谈生意。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium.教师把全体同学集合在礼堂内。
The farmers gather their crops.农民收庄稼。
Bees gather honey.蜜蜂采蜜。
Swallows gather mud to make their nest.燕子衔泥筑巢。
This cloth gathers dust.这种布聚灰。
He travels about the world gathering facts about little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
The teacher went round the class to gather the papers.老师在教室里走了一圈收试卷。
The car gathered speed on the open road.汽车在大路上加速前进。
The patient is gathering strength.病人的体力渐渐复原了。
It was with the greatest difficulty that the boy gathered the strength to speak, but spoke with a frightful emphasis.那个男孩艰难地、费了很大力气说出话来,然而他吐字有力,使人惊惧。
The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.主人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck.孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。S+～+that-clauseShe gathered that they were installing the machines.她揣想他们正在安装机器。
From what we saw, we gathered that he had left the room in a great hurry.从我们看到的情形推测,他是匆匆离开房间的。
I gather that you disagree to the plan.我猜测你不赞成那个计划。
I gather you are leaving tomorrow.我猜想你明天要走。
From what John said I gather he'll be giving up his job in the summer.从约翰所说的,我揣想他将在夏季辞掉工作。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.Please gather me some flowers.请给我采几束花来。
They gathered him all the dry sticks they could find.他们为他搜集了他们能找到的所有的干柴。S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.My boy friend gathered some beautiful flowers for me.我的男朋友为我采来一些美丽的花。
He often went into enemy-occupied areas to gather information for the Eighth Route Army.他常常深入敌占区给八路军收集情报。
They are busy gathering information for the manager.他们在忙着为经理收集信息。
He has gathered some data for me.他已为我收集了些资料。其他v -ed as Attrib.Most of the information gathered by early Greek scientists was written down by Aristotle.早期希腊科学家们所积累的知识大部分由亚里士多德记载下来。
It is a gathered skirt.这是一件打褶子的裙子。Pwoolgathervi.胡思乱想Pingatherv.收割收入收集Pgatheringn.聚集集中采集Ptaxgatherer税务员收税员Pforgathervi.聚会偶然遇见Pingatheringn.收割收入收集Pomnium-gatherumn.杂烩杂聚Pwoolgatherern.心不在焉的人胡思乱想的人Pwoolgatheringn.空想心不在焉a.空想的心不在焉的
v.动词
gather的基本意思是“使人或物聚在一起”,可表示“聚集,采集,积聚,恢复”等义,可用于有形物,也可用于无形物,还可作“把…围住,拉紧…”“打褶子”解。gather引申可以表示“推断”。 gather可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。作“采集”解时也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。 gather作“推断”解时可接that从句。 在美国口语中I gather的意思是“我想”,只用于一般现在时单数第一人称,相当于I suppose,但语气更婉转。 gather的过去分词gathered可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词Cloudsgatherbefore a thunderstorm.在风暴来临之前云层聚集。
People began togatheroutside the palace.人们开始聚集在宫殿前。
We'llgatherat the school gate at eight tomorrow.我们明天八点在校门口集合。
He took the trouble togatherthe materials for me.他不辞辛劳地为我收集资料。
Igathereveryone has passed the exam.我推测人人都通过考试了。verb.come or bring together
同义词 assemble,choose,cluster,collect,congregate,convene,converge,crowd,draw,flock,huddle,meet,pick,round up,show upaccumulate,aggregate,amass,associate,capture,concentrate,corral,cull,forgather,garner,group,heap,herd,hoard,marshal,mass,muster,pluck,poke,punch,rally,reunite,stockpile,swarm,throng,unitebunch up,close with,draw in,gang up,get-together,hang around,hang out,make the scene,pile up,pour in,scare up,scrape together,stack up
反义词 cancel,disperse,dissemble,divide,leave,miss,reject,scatter,separate,spread,dissipate,lose,spend,squander,throw away,wasteallot,deal,distribute,grow,misunderstand,plantverb.be led to believe;infer
同义词 conclude,draw,expect,find,hear,learn,make,takeassume,deduce,imagine,judge,presume,reckon,suppose,surmise,suspect,think,understand
反义词 disallow,fail,lose,miss,refuse,reject,repulse,stop,disbelieve,know,neglectallot,deal,disperse,distribute,divide,grow,misunderstand,plant,scatter,separate,spreadverb.harvest, pick out
同义词 draw,pick upcrop,cull,extract,garner,glean,heap,mass,pile,pluck,reap,select,stackingather,take in
反义词 dissipate,insert,separateallot,deal,disperse,distribute,divide,grow,misunderstand,plant,scatter,spreadverb.gain, increase
同义词 builddeepen,enlarge,expand,grow,heighten,intensify,rise,swell,thicken,wax
反义词 abridge,compress,contract,decline,decrease,diminish,lessen,lower,reduce,shrinkallot,deal,disperse,distribute,divide,grow,misunderstand,plant,scatter,separate,spread
accrueverb increase by addition or growth, often financial
accumulate,amass,build up,collect,enlarge,flow,grow,increase
accumulateverb gather or amass something
accrue,acquire,add to,agglomerate,aggregate,amalgamate,assemble,bring together,cache,clean up,collect,collocate,compile,concentrate,cumulate,draw together,expand,gain,gather,grow,heap,heap together,hoard,incorporate,increase,load up,lump,make a bundle,make a killing,mass,pile,pile up,procure,profit,rack up,roll up,round up,scare up,stack up,stockpile,store,store up,swell,unite
accumulatesverb gather or amass something
accrues,acquires,adds to,agglomerates,aggregates,amalgamates,assembles,brings together,caches,clean up,collects,collocates,compiles,concentrates,cumulates,draws together,expands,gains,gathers,grows,heap together,heaps,hoards,incorporates,increases,loads up,lumps,makes a bundle,makes a killing,masses,piles,piles up,procures,profits,racks up,rolls up,rounds up,scares up,stacks up,stockpiles,stores,stores up,swells,unites
acquireverb obtain or receive
access,achieve,amass,annex,attain,bring in,buy,catch,collect,cop,corral,earn,gain,gather,get,get hands on,get hold of,grab,have,land,latch onto,lock up,pick up,procure,promote,rack up,scare up,secure,snag,take,take possession of,wangle,win
assembleverb congregate
accumulate,agglomerate,amass,bring together,bunch,bunch up,call,call together,capture,collect,come together,convene,convoke,corral,flock,gang up,gather,group,hang around,hang out,huddle,lump,make the scene,meet,meet up,mobilize,muster,rally,reunite,round up,scare up,summon,unite
assumeverb believe, take for granted
accept,ascertain,be afraid,be inclined to think,conclude,conjecture,consider,count upon,deduce,deem,divine,estimate,expect,fall for,fancy,find,gather,get the idea,guess,have a hunch,have sneaking suspicion,hypothesize,imagine,infer,judge,posit,postulate,predicate,presume,presuppose,speculate,suppose,surmise,suspect,theorize,think,understand A little while, and my longing shall gather dust and foam for another body.
再过一会儿，我的愿望就要为另一个躯体聚集微尘与泡沫。 ebigear
At the conclusion of the evaluation run, you should gather and evaluate the utilization levels for all four resources.
在评价运行的结论中，您应该收集并评价所有四种资源的利用率水平。 ibm
But there is a better way: Gather some data.
但是有一个更好的办法：收集一些数据。 ibm
Can they be trusted with the information they gather?
人们能不能相信公司收集到的信息？ ecocn
Each time you complete these steps, your ability to gather and use information from multiple sources improves.
每次完成这些步骤时，您收集和使用来自多个源的信息的能力都将得到提高。 ibm
For example, we offer a free job listing and if the company wants us to gather all the resumes, we do it.
举例来讲，我们提供免费的工作列表，如果公司想让我们收集全部的简历，我们会满足它们。 hjenglish
For each of these fields, gather the field name as everything before the first colon and the value as everything after.
对于这其中的所有字段，收集字段名作为第一个冒号前的内容，并将字段值作为冒号后的内容。 ibm
Go to the meetings of other groups, and to places and events where people gather.
去参加其他团体的会议，去那些人们聚集的地方或者事件中。 yeeyan
He began to gather facts to develop his theory.
他开始收集论据以论证他的理论。《21世纪大英汉词典》
If you run into this exception, you can gather the counts for this.
如果遇到这种异常情况，可以为此收集计数。 ibm
In this case, you gather your friends and sort them in the order of their followers count.
在本例中，您收集您的朋友，并按照他们的关注者计数进行排序。 ibm
It also helps you learn how to maximize your reach to gather thousands of signatures.
她同样帮助你学会如何最大化你的途径收集成千上万的签名。 yeeyan
So as soon as you gather some information, act on it!
因此，一旦你收集了一些信息，马上开始做！ yeeyan
So what can we gather from this snapshot?
我们能从这张快照中收集到什么信息呢？ cnblogs
The first message is in the form of a string sent from client to server; from this, you can gather information on timing and message overhead.
第一条消息以字符串形式从客户机发往服务器；在这个过程中，您可以收集到有关时间开销和消息开销的信息。 ibm
Then they gather feedback and do short iterations.
然后他们收集反馈并做简短的整合。 yeeyan
These little animals gather nuts from the ground in the autumn.
秋天，这些小动物把地上的坚果收集起来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
This begins with the model phase, in which you gather business requirements, and design and optimize your desired business processes.
该方法从模型阶段开始，您将在此阶段中收集业务需求，并设计和优化所需的业务流程。 ibm
Typically, take all of the information that you gather and store it in a database.
通常，获得您收集的所有数据并将它们存储到某个数据库中。 ibm
We gather some of the most beautiful and extraordinary scenery of France.
这里我们收集了法国最美丽和非凡的风景。 yeeyan
When using this function to gather data, some of the raw data collected will not be useful without first processing it in some way.
在使用函数来收集数据时，如果不首先以某种方式对收集的数据进行处理，那么它们将会是无效的。 ibm
Gather some leaves which have an interesting texture and shape.
采集一些带有有趣的纹理和形状的叶子。 yeeyan |