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gang·s 英ɡæŋ美ɡæŋ COCA⁸⁸⁶⁴BNC⁹⁷⁶⁴Economist³²¹⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.一群⁴⁰;一伙⁵;歹徒等的一帮v.结成一伙;结伙袭击²原型gang的三单过去分词ganged现在分词ganging三单gangs
n.名词
C罪犯有组织的一帮,一伙organized group of criminals C闹事青少年的一群group of especially young men who cause trouble C工人有组织的一队,一组organized group of workers
v.动词
vt. 使结成一帮cause to group together into a gang vi. 结伙行动; 合伙攻击move or act as a gang; attack in a gang
Noun:
an association of criminals;police tried to break up the gang a pack of thieves an informal body of friends;he still hangs out with the same crowd an organized group of workmentool consisting of a combination of implements arranged to work together
Verb:
act as an organized group
n.名词
gang, band, circle, crowd, group, herd, host, mass, mob, multitude, set这组词的共同意思 是“一伙人”。其区别在于： 1.从组成上说：band常指有共同目的的、有领导者的一群人。 circle指因志同道合而形成的圈子或结成的团体，聚会频繁，文明高雅。crowd指毫无秩序地挤在一起的人群， 含有混乱、拥挤的意味。gang指为一个目标而聚在一起的一伙人， 常指在一起干坏事的人。group既可指有组织、有秩序的一群人， 也可指为一定目的临时聚在一起的一伙人；可指志趣相投的人，也可指社会团体；关系可密切，也可以是泛泛之交。herd 指有盲目追随心理的一群人。host指散落开来的一群人，也指军队或备有武装的人。mass指群众， 民众。mob指乌合之众或心怀不满而聚在一起寻衅滋事的一群人。multitude常指人数庞大的人群。set指有共同社会地位或相同目的的社会团体，也可泛指广泛的人群， 有时可指势力集团。 2.从用法上说：mass常用于复数形式；set常用于单数形式。 3.从修辞色彩上说：band, gang, herd, mob多含贬义；set指势力集团时也含有贬义。 4.从语体上说：host, set是口语用词；multitude是正式用词或较陈旧用词。 直接源自古英语的gang，意为一群人出去旅行。
用作名词 n.
动词+～break up a gang驱散一伙人bust up a gang粉碎某个团伙form〔join〕 a gang结成〔加入〕团伙wipe out gangs消灭犯罪集团形容词+～black gang司炉,卸煤炭工人队名词+～chain gang用铁链拴在一起的囚犯队kidnap gang绑架团伙railway repair gang铁路修筑工人section gang负责保养一段铁轨的工人street gang常在街上聚众闹事的一帮人work gang劳动队terrorist gangs恐怖分子集团～+介词a gang of criminals〔prisoners, robbers〕一伙罪犯〔囚犯,强盗〕a gang of workers一群工人用作动词 v.～+副词gang together聚在一起gang up联合起来,结成一帮～+副词+介词gang up against联合起来反对,结成一帮反对gang up on联合起来对付,结成一帮对付gang up with sb与某人联合起来一致行动～+介词gang around sb聚集在某人的四周gang into结队走进
用作动词v.
gang up v.+adv.
〈非正〉结伙 work together as a close group,(with or against sb, often in a bad sense) gang upWhen those boys start ganging up, you can expect trouble.那些孩子一结成伙,你就等着麻烦事吧。
A number of unruly youth ganged up and terrorized the district.一些不法青年结成一伙,使这个地区充满恐怖。gang up against〔on〕 sbShe feels that everyone's ganging up against her.她感到所有的人都结成伙来对付她。
A group of people ganged up against the man who beat his dog.一群人聚集起来,制止那个人打他的狗。
The spokesman said that Australia,Canada and New Zealand would gang up against Britain's joining the Common Market.发言人说,澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰会联合反对英国加入共同市场。
That small nation is afraid that if she makes one false move the other countries may gang up on her.那个小国担心一旦行动有了差错,别的国家可能会联合起来制裁它。
The victim had no chance when four or five thugs ganged up on him.当四五个暴徒联合起来攻击那个受害者时,他就没有任何反抗的机会了。近义词 team队knot结group群squad班bunch串troop群mob暴民band乐队ring戒指pack一群party聚会crowd人群posse一队union结合staff员工force武力clique派系circle圆圈company公司faction内讧crew全体船员personnel职员lineup选手阵容gang up联合起来work party工作组troupe演出的一团…
用作名词n.The phone box was vandalized by a gang of youths.那电话亭被一群少年故意破坏了。
A whole gang of builders is there tonight.今晚整队建筑工人都在那儿了。
The gang are planning a robbery.那帮罪犯正在计划抢劫。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe boys ganged together.那些男孩聚在一起。
They ganged towards the door.他们结队向门口走去。
The boy was frail and never ganged with his fellows at school.这个男孩身体虚弱,从不和同学们一起玩。
用作及物动词
S+～++AThe foreman ganged the men together.工头把工人集合起来。
Children like to gang each other.孩子们喜欢成群结伙相互攻击。
He often ganged his pupils to play hide-and-seek.他经常将学生分成伙玩捉迷藏游戏。
n.名词
gang是可数集合名词,有单复数形式。当其单数形式用作主语时,如被看作是一个整体,其谓语动词就用单数形式; 如强调组成帮派的一个个成员,其谓语动词就用复数形式。
v.动词
gang用作名词的意思是“一帮,一队”,转化为动词意思是“使结成一帮,聚集成群”。引申可作“结伙行动; 合伙攻击”解。 gang可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 gang或gang up后接介词against〔on〕可表示“结伙对付…”。
名词95%,动词5%
用作名词Agangof workmen were repairing the road.一群工人在修路。
The phone box was vandalized by agangof youths.那电话亭被一群少年歹徒故意破坏了。
The wholegangfrom the office went to a clambake.办公室的一伙人去聚会。
He was badly beaten up by agangof thugs.他被一帮暴徒打得死去活来。用作动词Several companiesgangup to raise prices.几家大公司串通一气抬高物价。
Children like togangeach other.孩子们喜欢成群结伙相互攻击。
They tried toganghim and take his things away from him.他们试图合伙袭击他，并把他的东西抢走。 But corruption in today’s government, seven years of violence, fuel shortages at power stations and criminal gangs that divert electricity supplies, have all made things even worse.
当今的政府腐败不断，七年的暴乱，发电站燃油的短缺以及犯罪团伙转移电力供应，所有的一切造成了今天的混乱局面。 ecocn
In Mexico, which marks its bicentennial next week, drug gangs have met a government crackdown with mayhem on a scale not seen since the country's revolution of a century ago.
墨西哥下周就要庆祝两百周年了，而那里的贩毒团伙正遇上政府以一世纪前国家革命以来未曾有过的规模镇压暴力行为。 blog.sina.com.cn
He theorizes that people join terrorist organizations worldwide in order to be part of a community, much like the reason inner- city youths join gangs in the United States.
他认为人们加入世界各地的恐怖组织都是为了成为一个群体中的一员，这很像美国的城市青少年加入帮派的理由。 yeeyan |