| 释义 |
am·a·teur 英ˈæməˌtɜː, -tə, -əˌtʃʊə, -tʃə, -ˌtjʊə美ˈæməˌtɝ, -tɚ, -əˌtʃʊr, -tʃɚ, -ˌtjʊrAHDămʹə-tûr', -tər, -ə-ch‹r', -chər, -ty‹r' ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝COCA⁸⁰⁶⁰BNC⁸⁵⁰³iWeb⁶⁹⁶¹Economist⁹⁹⁶⁹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.外行³³;业余爱好者adj.业余爱好者⁶⁷的复数amateurs名词amateurism
人物属性爱好生活习惯社会
adj.形容词
业余的,非职业的done for enjoyment or interest, not as a job 外行的without experience or skill in a particular art, sport, etc.
n.名词
C业余爱好者a person who paints pictures, performs plays, takes part in sports, etc., for enjoyment and without being paid for it C外行,生手a person without experience or skill in a particular art, sport, etc.
Noun:
someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastimean athlete who does not play for pay
Adjective:
engaged in as a pastime;an amateur painter gained valuable experience in amateur theatricals recreational golfers reading matter that is both recreational and mentally stimulating unpaid extras in the documentary lacking professional skill or expertise;a very amateurish job inexpert but conscientious efforts an unskilled painting amateur 业余爱好者
Amateur 直接借自法语,而法语词则源于拉丁语amator‘lover'，其词根为amare‘love'，故严格地说amateur的意思应为“爱好者”，而今多指“业余爱好者”，即不是为了钱而出于喜爱去从事某项活动或研究的人。love用于网球等比赛中的词义正是据此产生的。英语有个古老的词组play for the money or play for love，其中play for love逐渐转义为play for nothing。因此两个多世纪以来love一直被用以表示“零分”。关于这一点还有一种解释,认为在网球从法国传人英国时，love即被赋予此义。由于数字O形似蛋,所以法国人用意为“蛋”的loeuf来表示”零分。英国人读错音,并将它同发音近似的love相联系，久而久之就变为love.
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词amateur drama group业余剧团amateur performance业余表演用作名词 n.形容词+～rank amateur差劲的业余爱好者～+介词amateur at …的业余爱好者amateur in …的业余爱好者
钱博士am爱+at拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀+eur=er的法语变体，者→业余爱好者⇒外行
词根am-爱，喜爱，友爱来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为amat-。非常记忆ama阿妈〖拼音〗+te特〖拼音〗+ur你的〖编码〗⇒业余爱好者的阿妈特别喜欢你的作品am爱+at拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀+eur=er的法语变体，者→业余爱好者⇒外行。方振宇词汇奥秘am爱+ateur＝ator表示人→业余爱好者→业余的，非职业的词根记忆amat= amor爱+ eur人→ 爱好的人 ⇒业余爱好者词根记忆amat爱+eur表人→有爱好的人→业余爱好者词根记忆amat爱＋eur表人→业余爱好者近义词 nonprofessionaladj. nonprofessionalunprofessionaln. beginner反义词adj. professional
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Acting with an amateur theatrical group can be fun.和业余戏剧小组一起演出可能是有趣的。
He made an amateur attempt to build a cupboard.他很外行地试做了一个碗柜。
用作表语
S+be+～His work is pretty amateur.他干得相当业余。用作名词n.Although Tom's only an amateur he's a first-class player.虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。
I shouldn't employ them—they're just a bunch ofamateurs.我不该雇用他们——简直是一群外行。Pamateurismn.外行做法业余身份Pamateurisha.业余的外行的不熟练的
adj.形容词
amateur用作形容词时意思是“业余的,非职业的”,指从事某事的过程中所表现出的态度或方法是“业余的”,即与“职业的”相对,缺乏专门知识、经验、训练; 也可指做某事的方法是“外行的”。
名词82%,形容词18%
用作名词Anamateurshouldn't play roulette for high stakes.外行不该下大赌注赌轮盘赌。
You're a professional, but I am anamateur.你是专业的,而我是业余的。
Don't let yourself be beaten by anamateur.不要让自己给一个业余运动员打败了。用作形容词He is anamateurphotographer.他是个业余摄影爱好者。
He is anamateurpainter.他是一个业余画家。noun.casual participant
同义词 abecedarian,apprentice,aspirant,beginner,dabbler,dilettante,greenhorn,ham,hopeful,layperson,learner,neophyte,novice,probationer,putterer,recruit,tenderfoot,tyroSunday driver,bush leaguer,nonprofessional
反义词 expert,professional
abecedariannoun beginner
dabbler,fledgling,learner,neophyte,novice,tenderfoot
actornoun person who performs, entertains by role-playing
amateur,artist,barnstormer,bit player,character,clown,comedian,entertainer,extra,foil,ham,hambone,headliner,idol,impersonator,ingenue,ingénue,lead,mime,mimic,pantomimist,performer,playactor,player,soubrette,stand-in,star,stooge,straight person,thesp,thespian,trouper,understudy,ventriloquist,villain,walk-on
apprenticenoun novice/learner of a trade
amateur,beginner,flunky,greenhorn,heel,neophyte,new kid on block,newcomer,novitiate,probationer,pupil,rook,rookie,starter,student,tenderfoot,tyro
athletenoun person involved in sports
amateur,animal,challenger,competitor,contender,contestant,games player,gorilla,iron person,jock,jockey,muscle person,player,professional,shoulders,sport,sportsperson,superjock
athletesnoun person involved in sports
amateurs,animals,challengers,competitors,contenders,contestants,games players,gorillas,iron persons,jockeys,jocks,muscle persons,players,professionals,shoulders,sports,sportspersons,superjocks
beginnernoun person unskilled in something
abecedarian,amateur,apprentice,buckwheater,catechumen,colt,fish,fledgling,greenhorn,greenie,initiate,learner,neophyte,new kid on the block,new person,newcomer,novice,novitiate,probationer,recruit,starter,student,tenderfoot,trainee,tyro The comet is discovered by an amateur, which until recently was how most comets were discovered.
片中的彗星是个业余爱好者发现的，这确实直到最近以来的彗星发现方式。 yeeyan
A fellow journalist once told me that if you are not writing every day, then you are an amateur.
一个同行的记者曾经告诉我，如果你不每天写写，那么你是一个业余爱好者。 yeeyan
Also located in this area, but far beyond the range of amateur telescopes, is the dwarf planet Eris.
同时，也在这片区域，但却不能用业余望远镜观测到的是矮行星阋神星。 yeeyan
As an amateur, he found great amusement in playing basketball.
作为一个业余爱好者，他在打篮球中找到娱乐。 ebigear
But more than a decade into his rule, amateur videos of violent protests and bloodied bodies paint a gruesome picture of the conflict in Syria.
但在他统治的十多年里，暴力抗议的业余视频以及血迹斑斑的尸体绘成了叙利亚斗争冲突的可怕画面。 yeeyan
But for instance a photographer, and especially an amateur photographer, may want to be well- known, so they focus on attribution.
但对于一个摄影师来说，特别是一个业余摄影师，可能希望得到认可，因此他们更关注署名权。 yeeyan
He sifted through927 North American and European family trees posted on an online database by both amateur and professional genealogists, and tallied the sex ratios of siblings for each generation.
他细查了由业余和专业系谱学家提交至网上的来自北美和欧洲927个家庭的系谱数据库，并计算了每一代的性别比率。 yeeyan
He believes that if they were sold over the counter people would seek advice and that it would stop amateur users damaging themselves.
他深信，如果在柜台销售的话，人们会寻求建议，这样就可以使业余的使用者们免于损害自己的身体。 yeeyan
He's no amateur in farming.
种庄稼他可不外行。《新英汉大辞典》
I first learned it in1994, and I still feel like a total amateur at it.
我是在1994年第一次学到的，当时我觉得自己只是个业余爱好者。 yeeyan
Ida was originally discovered by an amateur fossil hunter in the summer of1983 at Messel pit, a world renowned fossil site near Darmstadt in Germany.
1983年的夏天，一名业余化石猎人在邻近德国达姆施塔特市的世界闻名的麦赛尔化石遗址最早发现了艾达。 yeeyan
In each scene amateur actors greet the audience.
每一个场景都有业余演员向观众问好。 i21st
It is a huge community of amateur and professional photographers with a variety of skill levels and photographic experiences.
它是一个拥有各种不同技术级别和摄影经验的业余爱好者和专业摄影师的庞大社区。 yeeyan
It is one of the best examples of a planetary nebula and a favorite target of amateur astronomers.
它是行星状星云的最好范例之一，也是业余天文爱好者最喜欢观测的目标之一。 yeeyan
Most famous of the gas giants is Jupiter, which also benefited from the vigilant observation of an amateur astronomer this week.
最有名的气态巨行星就是木星，它也于本周受惠于一名业余天文爱好者警觉的观察。 yeeyan
Most videos are professional, shot by tourist boards and television producers, with only a small amount of amateur holiday footage.
多数视频是由旅游局和电视制片人拍摄的专业视频，只有少数是业余的度假影片。 yeeyan
Once upon a time, the web was merely a publication medium, in which publishers professional or amateur uploaded passive web pages to servers.
曾几何时，网络只是一个发布媒体，由发布者专业或业余将被动网页上传到服务器。 yeeyan
One amateur carpenter made me a little red schoolhouse with a plaque on it commemorating my efforts.
一个业余木匠造了一所挂有匾额的红色小校舍，以纪念我付出的努力。 yeeyan
Only the baby video seems to be an amateur one.
只有这个婴儿的视频似乎是一个业余的。 yeeyan
She was used to the noises of a city, of course, but an amateur band hacking away at their instruments was another matter entirely.
当然，她已经习惯了城市的噪音，可是一支业余乐队拿着乐器胡敲乱打就完全是另外一回事了。 yeeyan
The effect of light pollution is to reduce the contrast, and therefore the visibility of dimmer objects in the night sky, which affects professional, as well as amateur astronomers.
由于光污染导致明暗对比降低，夜空中较暗物体的能见度因此而下降，这给专业及业余天文学者都造成了影响。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
These are questions that crop up daily in a garage lab, and amateur biologists have struggled to find answers.
这些问题每天都出现在一个车库实验室中，业余爱好者生物学家努力寻找答案。 yeeyan
This holiday season, Bob Tay will play one of the most important roles in a top Hong Kong kitchen — despite being a barely passable amateur cook.
在这个节假日，尽管鲍勃·泰只是个业余厨师，他却将在香港一间顶级饭店扮演一个非常重要的角色。 yeeyan
We see him trying out for an amateur company by doing Richard III's “ winter of our discontent” soliloquy.
我们看到他试图为一个业余的喜剧公司表演理查德三世“烦恼的冬天”的独白。 yeeyan
Amateur scientists who experiment at home should be welcomed by the professionals.
在家进行实验的业余科学家应该被专业人士欢迎。 yeeyan |