| 释义 |
frus·trat·er 英frʌ'streɪt美'frʌstreɪt
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
😤vt.挫败⁴⁶;击败⁶;使沮丧¹⁰;使灰心¹⁰adj.无益的¹⁰;挫败的¹⁰;挫折的⁸副词frustratingly名词frustrater过去分词frustrated现在分词frustrating三单frustrates
v.动词
vt. & vi. 挫败; 破坏prevent the fulfilment of; defeat vt. & vi. 使沮丧cause sb to have feelings of annoyed disappointment
Verb:
hinder or prevent the efforts, plans, or desires of;What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge foil your opponent treat cruelly;The children tormented the stuttering teacher
v.动词
frustrate, baffle, balk, foil, outwit, thwart这组词都可指使某人的计划、企图、希望等落于失败。它们之间的区别是:frustrate指使某人为实现自己的愿望或为达到目的所付出的一切努力付之东流; thwart指插在中间阻挠或挫败对方的意图; foil强调打破对方的计划,使其难以继续下去; baffle指用使人困惑的方法阻碍某人的计划得以实现; balk指靠设障碍来使某人的计划无法实施; outwit指靠机智胜过某人。
用作动词 v.
～+名词frustrate sb's plan破坏某人的计划frustrate a murderous attempt挫败一桩行凶的企图～+副词frustrate basely基本挫败frustrate easily容易挫败frustrate effectually有效地破坏frustrate legitimately合理地破坏frustrate subtly轻微地破坏frustrate vindictively报复性地破坏～+介词frustrate at对…感到沮丧
用作动词v.
frustrate in v.+prep.
使某人在…方面失败 fail in (sth) frustrate sb in sthHe frustrated his enemies in their plans.他使敌人的计划落空了。
I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。
I was completely frustrated in my search for antiquities and a rare plant.我寻找古物和珍奇植物,但徒劳无益。
frustrate out v.+adv.
使…无法实现 make (sth not be able to realize) frustrate sth ⇔ outHeavy rain frustrated out our plans for a picnic.大雨使我们的野餐计划无法实现。近义词 rag破布dun讨债stop停止ward病房ruin毁灭balk阻止bilk赖账block街区abort流产spite恶意vex使恼怒spoil宠坏cross穿过thwart反对foil钝头剑defeat挫败scotch伤口hinder阻碍impede妨碍bother烦扰baffle困惑prevent预防upset心烦的disturb扰乱annoy使恼怒queer古怪的torment苦痛obstruct阻隔irritate激怒overcome战胜aggravate恶化intervene干涉bedevil使痛苦discourage阻碍embarrass使窘迫exasperate使 … 恼怒stymie 使 … 处于困难境…crucify钉在十字架上处死…反义词 fulfill完成encourage鼓励accomplish完成
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHis trouble is that he frustrates much too easily.他的毛病是太容易泄气。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.But this didn't frustrate Einstein.He was content to go as far as he could.但这并没有使爱因斯坦灰心,他对能够更深入地研究而感到满意。
The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.警方挫败了匪徒抢劫银行的企图。
Illness frustrated his plan.生病使他的计划受阻。
The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out.恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。
He was frustrated by his poverty.他因贫穷而灰心丧气。
He felt extremely frustrated when things went against him.形势对他不利时,他感到非常失望。
v.动词
frustrate的基本意思是“挫败”,即击败企图达到某一目的的人或挫败另一人的欲望。强调为此而作出的努力,而不管这种努力的大小或成败。 frustrate既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语可以是人或物,可用于被动结构。
动词100%
The terrible weatherfrustratedour hopes of going out.恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。
We have the confidence infrustratingour enemy.我们有信心击败敌人。
She wasfrustratedby the lack of appreciation shown of her work.她因工作得不到赏识而沮丧。
He wasfrustratedby repeated failures.他因一再失败而灰心丧气。用作形容词He left the company in a frustrate mood.他怀着挫败的心情离开了公司。 |