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friend 英frend美frɛndAHDfrĕnd ★★★★★常小初中高研牛４COCA²⁸²BNC⁵⁵⁹iWeb³⁰⁹Economist²⁶⁶⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
👭n.朋友⁹⁶;支持者¹;友人³vt.与…为友复数friends形容词friendless名词friendlessness过去分词friended现在分词friending三单friends
人际交往
n.名词
C朋友,友人person that you like and know very well C同胞; 自己人,同盟者person who is of the same country, group, etc. as oneself; ally C极有益或熟悉的事物thing that is very helpful or familiar
Noun:
a person you know well and regard with affection and trust;he was my best friend at the university an associate who provides cooperation or assistance;he's a good ally in fight a person with whom you are acquainted;I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances we are friends of the family a person who backs a politician or a team etc.;all their supporters came out for the game they are friends of the library a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox the Friends have never called themselves Quakers
n.名词
be friends with sb, make friends with sb这两个短语意思有所不同:前者的意思是“是某人的朋友”或“与某人友好”,强调一种状态; 后者的意思是“与某人交朋友”,强调的是一时的动作。试比较: I'm great friends with him.我和他很要好。
Haas found it hard to make friends with others.哈斯觉得和别人交朋友真难。下面各组中的两个句子意思不同:He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。
He is my friend.他是我朋友。
A friend of his has just arrived.他的一位朋友刚刚到达。
His friend has just arrived.他朋友刚刚到达。欧洲语言中，一周中的每一天多与一位神话中的神灵对应，如Thursday周四对应日耳曼神话的Thor雷神托尔，Friday周五对应日耳曼神话的Frigg婚姻女神弗丽嘉，其名字往前追溯，本义是“亲爱的”，同源词friend朋友和free自由的都发端于“爱”。
用作名词 n.
动词+～assist a friend帮助朋友back up a friend支持朋友become friends with sb和某人交朋友break with a friend和朋友绝交call on a friend拜访朋友choose a friend选择朋友forget a friend忘记朋友get a friend交朋友have a friend有朋友invite a friend邀请朋友keep friends with sb与某人保持友好make friends with sb和某人交朋友meet a friend迎接〔看到,遇到〕朋友miss one's friend想念朋友see a friend看望朋友sell one's friend出卖朋友stand up for one's friend支持朋友stay friends with sb与某人保持友好thank a friend感谢朋友visit a friend拜访朋友win a friend赢得朋友形容词+～best friend最好的朋友casual friend偶然认识的朋友close friend亲密的朋友common friend共同的朋友dear friend亲爱的朋友distinguished friend尊贵的朋友false friend虚伪的朋友familiar friend熟悉的朋友far-away friend远方的朋友fast friend可靠的朋友firm friend盟友foreign friend外国朋友good friend好朋友great friend知己international friend国际友人low-brow friend低级趣味的朋友loyal friend忠诚的朋友new friend新朋友old friend老朋友old-time friend从前的朋友personal friend私人朋友real friend真正的朋友seeming friend表面上的朋友selfish friend自私的朋友sometime friend以前的朋友tried friend可靠的朋友,经过考验的朋友true friend忠实的朋友unfailing friend可靠的朋友warm friend亲热的朋友名词+～boy friend男的朋友childhood friend孩提时代的朋友family friend家庭共同的朋友girl friend女的朋友New Year postcard friend只是在新年寄张贺年卡的朋友school friend同学,校友介词+～among friends在朋友中间as a friend作为朋友circle of friends朋友圈子through a friend通过朋友的帮助～+介词friend in days of simple life布衣之交friend in need患难朋友friend of〔to〕…的支持者或赞助者friend to truth拥护真理的人
用作名词n.make friends交友,建立友谊 form friendships 钱博士fri喜爱的，友爱的+end=ing，日耳曼动词的现在分词后缀→友爱的人⇒朋友
词源解释来自古英语，源自原始日耳曼语。非常记忆fr夫人〖拼音〗+i我〖熟词I〗+end最后〖熟词〗⇒夫人和我最后成为了朋友fri喜爱的，友爱的+end=ing，日耳曼动词的现在分词后缀→友爱的人⇒朋友。近义词 chummatecompanionconfidant反义词 foeenemyopponent
用作名词n.His friend happened along.他的朋友恰好来了。
The two friends sat in a corner and chatted about the weather.两个朋友坐在一个角落里,闲谈天气。
An old friend hailed me from across the street.一个老朋友在街的对面向我打招呼。
He could not bear that his friends should laugh at him.他受不了朋友们的嘲笑。
She hasn't determined what friends to invite to her birthday party.她还没有拿定主意请哪些朋友来参加生日宴会。
He groaned out the story of how his friend had been killed.他呻吟着讲述了他的朋友是如何被杀害的。
I couldn't come myself, so I sent my friend.我本人来不了,所以派我的朋友来。
I require to go to the railway station to meet a friend.我要到火车站去接一个朋友。
She disgraced her family and friends.她使家人和朋友蒙受耻辱。
I came here and searched out an old friend.我到这儿来找到了一位老朋友。
He deceived his friends about his income.他在自己的收入问题上欺骗了朋友。
A friend in need is a friend in deed.患难见真情。
He faithlessly forsook his friends in their hour of need.在最需要的时刻他背信弃义地抛弃朋友。
I encountered a friend on the plane.我在飞机上遇到了一个朋友。
He saluted his friends with a wave of the hand.他挥手向他的朋友致意。
Don't publish the faults of your friends.别张扬你朋友的缺点。
He yelled goodbye to his friends.他向朋友们高喊再见。
She has shown her new ring to her friends.她让朋友们看自己的新戒指。
He spent a pleasant hour in talking with friends.他在和朋友交谈中愉快地度过了一小时。
Who is there—friend or foe?谁在那里——是自己人还是敌人?
At last, among friends, he was free to speak his mind.他终于向自己人倾诉衷情。
Honesty has always been his best friend.忠实可靠一向使他受益匪浅。
Friends, it is with great pleasure that I introduce Mary to you.朋友们,我很高兴介绍玛丽同你们认识。
They are all friends to the cause of world peace.他们都是世界和平事业的支持者。
He is a friend to Mr. White.他常照顾怀特先生。
“We are friends with China.”she replied.“我们和中国是朋友,”她回答说。
He always keeps friends with me.他总是和我保持友好。Pboyfriendn.男朋友Pgirlfriendn.女朋友Punfriendlyad.不友善地Pbefriendvt.待人如友扶助Pfriendshipn.友谊友爱友善Ppen-friendn.通信朋友笔友Pfriendlinessn.友谊亲切亲密Pfriendlessa.没有朋友的无依无靠的Punfriendeda.无友人的不被当朋友对待的Pfriendlya.友好的亲切的互助的ad.友善地温和地
n.名词
friend的基本意思是“朋友,友人”,一般没有血缘关系。引申为“同胞”或“自己人”“同盟者”,还可指“极有益或熟悉的事物”。其首字母大写时可表示“基督教公谊会教友”。 friend可用于在公开场合对人的称呼。 friend常与介词of或to连用,表示“…的支持者或赞助者”。 be〔make, keep〕 friends with sb 中的主语和宾语不论是单数还是复数, friends总是复数形式。
名词78%,动词22%
用作名词Afriendin need is afriendindeed.患难之交才是真朋友。
Myfriendinvited me to dine out.我的朋友邀请我出去吃饭。
I madefriendswith Bill in high school.我和比尔在高中就成为朋友。
Mr. Green has been afriendof community charity.格林先生一直是社区慈善事业的支持者。
He has been a goodfriendto me.他一向是我的赞助者。
The death of hisfriendmade him sad at heart.友人之死使他十分伤心。用作及物动词A joke never gains an enemy but loses afriend.戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。
Every man desiring to be afriendof this world makes himself a hater of God.所以凡想要与世俗为友的，就是与神为敌了。noun.confidant, companion
同义词 acquaintance,ally,associate,buddy,classmate,colleague,companion,cousin,partner,roommatechum,cohort,compatriot,comrade,consort,crony,familiar,intimate,mate,pal,playmate,schoolmate,sidekick,spare,well-wisheralter ego,bosom buddy,soul mate
反义词 antagonist,enemy,foe,opponent,strangerdetractornoun.benefactor
同义词 advocate,ally,associate,backer,patron,supporteraccomplice,adherent,partisan,well-wisher
反义词 antagonist,enemy,opponent,oppositiondetractor,foe
acquaintancenoun a person known informally
associate,association,colleague,companion,contact,neighbor
adviser/advisornoun person who recommends, teaches, or otherwise helps
Dutch uncle,aide,attorney,authority,backseat driver,buttinsky,clubhouse lawyer,coach,confidant,consultant,counsel,counselor,director,doctor,expert,friend,guide,helper,instructor,judge,kibitzer,lawyer,mentor,monitor,partner,priest,quarterback,referee,righthand person,second-guesser,teacher,tutor
advisornoun guide
Dutch uncle,adviser,aide,attorney,authority,backseat driver,buttinsky,clubhouse lawyer,coach,confidant,consultant,counsel,counselor,director,doctor,expert,friend,guide,helper,instructor,judge,kibitzer,lawyer,mentor,monitor,partner,priest,quarterback,referee,righthand man,second-guesser,teacher,tipster,tout,tutor
alliesnoun something united with another, especially by treaty
accessories,accomplices,associates,co-workers,coadjutors,collaborators,colleagues,confederates,friends,helpers,partners
allynoun something united with another, especially by treaty
accessory,accomplice,associate,co-worker,coadjutor,collaborator,colleague,confederate,friend,helper,partner
assistantnoun helper
abettor,accessory,accomplice,adherent,adjunct,aide,ally,appointee,apprentice,associate,attendant,auxiliary,backer,backup,coadjutant,coadjutor,collaborator,colleague,companion,confederate,cooperator,deputy,fellow worker,flunky,follower,friend,gofer,help,helpmate,mate,partner,patron,peon,representative,right-hand person,secretary,subordinate,supporter,temp,temporary worker |