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单词 fret
释义 fret 英fret美frɛtAHDfrĕt ★☆☆☆☆高四六GIST宝八COCA¹⁴⁶⁴¹BNC³⁰¹⁷¹iWeb¹⁰⁶¹⁶Economist³⁰⁴⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.使烦恼;使焦急²⁵;使磨损¹⁸;侵蚀²¹n.烦躁³³;磨损;焦急n.音音品;音柱³复数frets过去分词fretted现在分词fretting三单frets
不安愤怒烦躁焦虑烦躁

v.动词
vt. & vi. 使不愉快,烦躁

cause to become unhappy,bad-tempered,or anxious about sth;worry


n.名词
S烦躁,担忧

state of irritation,worry


Noun:
agitation resulting from active worry;

don't get in a stew

he's in a sweat about exams

a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosionan ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizontal lines often in relief;

there was a simple fret at the top of the walls

a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch
Verb:
worry unnecessarily or excessively;

don't fuss too much over the grandchildren--they are quite big now

be agitated or irritated;

don't fret over these small details

provide a musical instrument with frets;

fret a guitar

become or make sore by or as if by rubbingcause annoyance ingnaw into; make resentful or angry;

The injustice rankled her

his resentment festered

carve a pattern intodecorate with an interlaced designbe too tight; rub or press;

This neckband is choking the cat

cause friction;

my sweater scratches

remove soil or rock;

Rain eroded the terraces

wear away or erodeworry,brood,care,fret

这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。

worry普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。

brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。

care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。

fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

来自Proto-Germonic*fra-etan, 吞噬,吃尽,*fra-, 完全的,词源同per-, *etan, 吃,词源同eat. 用来指魔鬼或维京海盗,后用于心理含义,指焦虑紧张等。fret saw线锯fret away逐渐侵蚀fret sawing machine螺纹锯床fret saw frame钢丝锯架running fret连续回纹饰fret over为…烦恼,为…焦躁…sea fret海雾diamond fret罗马式建筑中的钻石回…wood fret木格子细工labyrinth fret曲折回纹symmetrical fret对称回纹饰fret work浮雕细工Greek fret希腊回纹饰fret and fume恼火焦急fret one's gizzard忧虑fret in one's own greasechafe in o…
钱博士fr向前,加强语气,和for-/per-同源+et=eat,吃,咬→啃咬→磨损,销蚀→使苦恼⇒转作不及物动词和名词苦恼,烦躁
词源解释来自英国人本族语属于日耳曼语。
GRE红宝书fr = free, et小-飞来一只小苍蝇fret你-使烦躁, 担心
afraid 使人烦燥苦恼;regret 悔恨做了错事,感到很fret,只好点根cigaret
fr向前,加强语气,和for-|per-同源+et=eat,吃,咬→啃咬→磨损,销蚀→使苦恼⇒转作不及物动词和名词苦恼,烦躁。GRE难词记忆fret→fetter n.脚镣,束缚→脚镣使他烦躁不安近义词 rub擦grate栅stew炖汤fray恼火gall擦伤care关心worry撕咬vex使恼怒chafe擦痛sweat汗水scratch抓gag箝口物erode腐蚀choke窒息brood一窝bother烦扰hassle困难rankle化脓trouble困难upset心烦的swither怀疑fuss大惊小怪eat away侵蚀eat into腐蚀key pattern形花样agonize使极度痛苦…Greek fret希腊回纹饰lather肥皂水的泡沫…niggle过分为琐事操心…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe was constantly fretting about their financial situation.他总是为他们的经济状况苦恼。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.You mustn't fret your life away!你决不能在烦闷中了此一生!用作名词n.She gets in a fret whenever we're late.我们只要一迟到,她就焦虑不安。Pfretum峡狭窄Pfretsawn.线锯Pfretting磨损侵蚀Pfrettya.烦恼的烦躁的Pfretteda.焦躁的腐蚀的Pfretworkn.回纹装饰浮凸雕工Pfretfula.烦燥的焦噪的起波纹的

动词86%,名词14%
用作动词You always get yourself into afretover nothing.你总为了莫须有的事,把自己弄得烦恼不已。
Don'tfretover these small details.不要为这些小事烦恼。
But Canadians are grumpy.They worry about government ethics, but theyfreteven more about things like the state of their health-care system.但是加拿大人是乖戾的,他们担心政府的道德问题,但他们更为诸如医疗保健体制状况之类的问题焦急。用作名词As she spoke we could see that she was in afret.她讲话时,我们看得出她很烦躁。
Now Russia is the top focus in Washington and some veteran diplomatsfretabout the situation spiraling out of control.现在俄罗斯开始成了华盛顿高度戒备的地方,很多有经验的外交家们也为担心形势失控而烦躁忧虑。
But Canadians are grumpy.They worry about government ethics, but theyfreteven more about things like the state of their health-care system.但是加拿大人是乖戾的,他们担心政府的道德问题,但他们更为诸如医疗保健体制状况之类的问题焦急。verb.worry, be annoyed
同义词 agonize,bother,brood,carp,chafe,fume,fuss,grieveaffront,anguish,bleed,chagrin,mope,pother,stew,tormentcarry a heavy load,distress oneself,eat one's heart out,get into a dither,lose sleep over,sweat it out,take on,upset oneself
反义词 be happy,ignore,not worry,please,delight,make happyappease,calm,comfort,pacify,placate,sootheverb.upset someone
同义词 bother,disturb,nagabrade,agitate,displease,distress,gall,goad,harass,irk,irritate,nettle,peeve,pique,provoke,rile,ruffle,torment,trouble,vexget on nerves
反义词 please,aid,appease,assist,calm,delight,help,make happy,soothecomfort,pacify,placateverb.rub hard
同义词 chafeabrade,corrode,erode,excoriate,fray,gall,riffle,ripplewear away,wear threadbare
反义词 buildappease,calm,comfort,pacify,placate,please,soothe
angerverb make someone mad;become mad
acerbate,affront,aggravate,agitate,annoy,antagonize,arouse,bait,blow up,boil,boil over,bristle,burn,burn up,chafe,craze,cross,displease,egg on,embitter,enrage,exacerbate,exasperate,excite,gall,get mad,get on one's nerves,goad,incense,inflame,infuriate,irritate,lose one's temper,madden,make sore,miff,nettle,offend,outrage,pique,provoke,raise hell,rankle,rant,rave,rile,ruffle,seethe,steam up,stew,stir up,tempt,umbrage,vex
angeringverb make someone mad;become mad
acerbating,affronting,aggravating,agitating,annoying,antagonizing,arousing,baiting,blowing up,boiling,boiling over,bristling,burning,burning up,chafing,crazing,crossing,displeasing,egg on,embittering,enraging,exacerbating,exasperating,exciting,fretting,galling,getting mad,getting on one's nerves,goading,incensing,inflaming,infuriating,irritating,losing one's temper,maddening,making sore,miffing,nettling,offending,outraging,piquing,provoking,raising hell,rankling,ranting,raving,riling,ruffling,seething,steaming up,stewing,stirring up,tempting,umbraging,vexing
angersverb make someone mad;become mad
acerbates,affronts,aggravates,agitates,annoys,antagonizes,arouses,baits,blows up,boils,boils over,bristles,burns,burns up,chafes,crazes,crosses,displeases,egg on,embitters,enrages,exacerbates,exasperates,excites,frets,galls,gets mad,gets on one's nerves,goads,incenses,inflames,infuriates,irritates,loses one's temper,maddens,makes sore,miffs,nettles,offends,outrages,piques,provokes,raises hell,rankles,rants,raves,riles,ruffles,seethes,steams up,stews,stirs up,tempts,umbrages,vexes
broodverb agonize over
be in brown study,bleed,chafe inwardly,consider,daydream,deliberate,despond,dream,dwell upon,eat one's heart out,fret,gloom,grieve,lament,languish,meditate,mope,mull over,muse,ponder,reflect,repine,ruminate,sigh,speculate,stew over,sulk,sweat out,sweat over,think about,think upon,worry
broodedverb agonize over
ate one's heart out,bled,chafed inwardly,considered,daydreamed,deliberated,desponded,dreamed,dwelt upon,fretted,gloomed,grieved,lamented,languished,meditated,moped,mull over,mused,pondered,reflected,repined,ruminated,sighed,speculated,stew over,sulked,sweated out,sweated over,thought about,thought upon,was in brown study,worried
chafeverb annoy
abrade,anger,annoy,bother,exasperate,exercise,fret,fume,gall,grate,harass,incense,inflame,irk,irritate,itch,offend,provoke,rage,rasp,rub,ruffle,scrape,scratch,vex,worry Although much of this might seem cause for the old regime to fret, there is one other pattern worth noting: that of growing international collaboration.
虽然这在很大程度上似乎会造成旧权贵的苦恼,但值得注意的是另外一个模式:即越来越多的国际合作。 ecocn

Many economists fret about an unpleasant scenario in2011, when the stream of stimulus money will ebb, reserves will have been drained and revenues will still be meagre.
许多经济学家设想在2011年将会有不快的一幕,并为之烦恼着。那时经济刺激基金将会用完,储蓄也已用尽,而税收却还是很微薄。 ecocn

They fret that ties may exist to Wahhabis elsewhere, including terrorists, and warn that a powerful new force is rising in the territory, filling a vacuum created by India.
他们对瓦哈比教派的其他地方可能存在死结感到烦躁,并警告说一股新力量填补由印度方面造成的真空,他们正在这个区域崛起。 ecocn
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