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词汇 fraternal
释义 fra·ter·nal 英frəˈtɜːnəl美frəˈtɝnəlAHDfrə-tûrʹnəl ☆☆☆☆☆高四GMT宝八COCA²²⁹⁷²BNC²³⁷⁶⁸iWeb¹⁸⁶⁶⁷Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.兄弟的³³;兄弟般的⁶⁷;生异卵双生的副词fraternally名词fraternalism
亲属关系友好同学相处和蔼

Adjective:
of or relating to a fraternity or society of usually men;

a fraternal order

of twins derived from two separate fertilized ova;

fraternal twins are biovular

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother;

brotherly feelings

close fraternal ties

来自拉丁语frater, 兄弟,词源同brother.fraternal twin异卵孪生子fraternal twins异卵双生fraternal insurance互助救济保险…fraternal order 兄弟会
GRE红宝书frater = brothern 兄弟; 参: fratriciden 轼兄frater = father: 一个father生的-兄弟的fraternityn 兄弟关系; 兄弟会
frater 是兄弟;farther是父亲,这两个词看起来相似,pater-是父亲的词根;frat又有些象friend
fratern兄弟-al…的→ 兄弟的;
钱博士fra兄弟+ter名词后缀,表亲属+n形容词后缀-al…的形容词后缀⇒兄弟般的,友好的
词根fra-兄弟来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根phra-兄弟以及日耳曼单词brother兄弟中的bro-最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhra-兄弟,b-f-ph相通。
fra兄弟+ter名词后缀,表亲属+n形容词后缀-al…的形容词后缀⇒兄弟般的,友好的。GRE难词记忆fraternal→fratern=brother 兄弟-al…的→兄弟的词根记忆fratern兄弟+ al ⇒兄弟的近义词 good好的kind亲切的amiable和蔼的friendly友好的amicable友好的familial家庭的communal公有的sibling兄弟姐妹sociable好交际的biovular二卵生的brotherly兄弟般的sympathetic同情的congenial同性质的comradely同志般的genealogical宗谱的brotherlike兄弟般的反义词 identical同一的

形容词89%,名词11%
用作形容词We'll do all we can to step up our aid to ourfraternalcountries.我们将尽力加强对兄弟国家的援助。
The party sent itsfraternalgreetings to the trade union meeting.党向工会大会致以亲切的问候。
In other words, their senses of what was fair were similar.No such correlations were seen in the behaviour offraternaltwins.换句话说,他们的公平感是很相似的,而在异卵双生的双胞胎中就没有发现这样的关系。adj.brotherly
同义词 congenial,friendlyintimate,kind
反义词 incompatible,unfriendlysisterly
brotherlyadjective friendly
affectionate,altruistic,amicable,benevolent,charitable,compassionate,comprehending,comradely,cordial,disinterested,forgiving,generous,humane,intimate,kindly,neighborly,personal,philanthropic,selfless,solicitous,sympathetic,tender,understanding
filialadjective relating to a son or daughter
daughterlyfamilial,fraternalsororal
more relatedadjective connected, accompanying
affiliated,agnate,akin,alike,allied,analogous,associated,cognate,complementary,concomitant,connate,connatural,consanguine,convertible,correlated,correspondent,dependent,enmeshed,fraternal,germane,in the same category,in touch with,incident,interchangeable,interconnected,interdependent,interrelated,intertwined,interwoven,joint,knit together,like,linked,mutual,of that ilk,parallel,pertinent,reciprocal,relevant,similar,tied up
relatedadjective connected, accompanying
affiliated,agnate,akin,alike,allied,analogous,associated,cognate,complementary,concomitant,connate,connatural,consanguine,convertible,correlated,correspondent,dependent,enmeshed,fraternal,germane,in the same category,in touch with,incident,interchangeable,interconnected,interdependent,interrelated,intertwined,interwoven,joint,knit together,like,linked,mutual,of that ilk,parallel,pertinent,reciprocal,relevant,similar,tied-up If parents exhibit a tendency to treat identical twins more similarly than fraternal ones, for instance, then what researchers see as genetic factors could turn out to be environmental ones.
例如,如果父母们在对待同卵双胞胎时比对待异卵双胞胎时拥有更为相似的行为,那么被研究者视为基因的因素也可能是环境因素的影响。 ecocn

The investigators then determined the differences in autism concordance rates between the identical and fraternal twins to estimate the contribution to autism of genes and of a shared environment.
研究者决定同卵和异卵双胞胎自闭症一致几率的区别,估计自闭症的病因是基因还是共享的环境。 yeeyan

There are genetic components to autism identical twins are more likely to share autism than fraternal twins, but genetics explains only about one- quarter of autism cases.
导致自闭症有遗传的因素在其中同卵双胞胎比异卵双胞胎更容易同时患上自闭症,但是从遗传的角度只能解释大约四分之一的自闭症病例。 yeeyan
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