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frac·ture 英ˈfræktʃə美ˈfræktʃɚAHDfrăkʹchər ★★☆☆☆高六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA⁷⁸⁴⁵BNC¹¹⁷⁰²iWeb⁵⁸⁹⁰Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.破碎²;骨折⁴²vt.破碎;破裂⁶vi.断裂⁵⁰过去分词fractured现在分词fracturing三单fractures
分裂医学常见疾病破坏行为
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使折断; 破碎cause to break or crack
Noun:
breaking of hard tissue such as bone;it was a nasty fracture the break seems to have been caused by a fall geology a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;they built it right over a geological fault he studied the faulting of the earth's crust the act of cracking something
Verb:
violate or abuse;This writer really fractures the language interrupt, break, or destroy;fracture the balance of power break into pieces;The pothole fractured a bolt on the axle become fractured;The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe break a bone;She broke her clavicle fracture a bone of;I broke my foot while playing hockey break，burst，crack，crush，fracture，shatter，smash这些动词均含“打破、弄碎”之意。 break常用词，含义广泛，多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。 burst指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或撑破。 crack多指因长期使用或经受压力，物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开，但一般没成碎片。 crush指用力把东西压破或使变形。 fracture比crack的破裂程度更深更严重，常指断裂，医学上指骨折。 shatter指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。 smash指突然而猛烈地重击某物，使之破碎或完全变形。 来自PIE*bhreg, 分开，破开，词源同break, fragment, fraction.用于医学名词。
用作动词 v.
～+名词fracture one's arm〔leg〕折断胳膊〔大腿〕fracture one's bones折断骨头fracture friendship破坏友谊～+副词fracture easily容易折断fracture painfully痛苦地折断
钱博士fract断裂，破裂+ure名词后缀→断裂，破裂，骨折⇒转作动词破裂，折断
词根frag-断裂，中断，破碎来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为fract-。它和日耳曼单词break断裂、中断、破碎最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhreg-断裂，中断，破碎，b-f相通，k-g相通。非常记忆fr犯人〖拼音〗+ac艾克〖谐音〗+ture扯〖谐音〗⇒犯人把艾克扯破裂了fract断裂，破裂+ure名词后缀→断裂，破裂，骨折⇒转作动词破裂，折断。方振宇词汇奥秘fract破，折+ure名词后缀→破碎，折断，骨折GRE红宝书fraction 小部份,片断→断,结尾发音:扯,扯断词根记忆fract碎裂+ ure → 骨头碎了 ⇒骨折词根记忆fract打破＋ure→使断裂词根记忆fract+ure=断的状态=骨折近义词 breakcrack
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe bones fracture easily.这些骨头易折断。
Her arm fractured in two places.她的手臂有两处骨折。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He fell and fractured his leg.他跌倒了,折断了一条腿。
A serious misunderstanding fractured their friendship.一场严重的误会破坏了他们的友谊。Pfracture-bed骨折床Pinfracture不全骨折Prefracture骨再折术Peffracture颅骨折裂开Ppseudofracture假骨折Pchisel-fracture凿骨折Pfracture-separation骨折分离Pfracture-dislocation骨折脱位
动词74%,名词26%
用作名词A fellow team member says it was a cleanfracturewithout complications.一位队友表示这只是纯粹的锁骨破碎，没有任何并发症。
He had several injuries, including threefractures.他多处受伤，其中三处骨折。用作及物动词If you sneeze too hard, you canfracturea rib.打喷嚏太用力的话肋骨可能会骨折。
Many people predicted that the party wouldfractureand split.很多人预言该党将分崩离析。用作不及物动词Her legfracturedin two places.她的腿有两处骨折。noun.break, rupture
同义词 crack,fissure,woundbreach,cleavage,cleft,discontinuity,disjunction,displacement,fragmentation,gap,mutilation,opening,rent,rift,schism,severance,splinter,split
反义词 closing,closure,solid
amuseverb entertain;make laugh
break one up,charm,cheer,crack up,delight,divert,gladden,grab,gratify,interest,kill,knock dead,make roll in the aisles,occupy,panic,please,put away,regale,slay,tickle,wow
breachnoun change from friendly to unfriendly relationship
alienation,break,difference,disaffection,disagreement,discord,disharmony,dissension,disunity,division,estrangement,falling-out,fissure,fracture,parting of the ways,quarrel,rent,rift,rupture,schism,secession,separation,severance,split,strife,variance,withdrawal
breaknoun fissure, opening
breach,cleft,crack,discontinuity,disjunction,division,fracture,gap,gash,hole,rent,rift,rupture,schism,split,tear
breakverb destroy;make whole into pieces
annihilate,batter,burst,bust,bust up,crack,crash,crush,damage,demolish,disintegrate,divide,eradicate,finish off,fracture,fragment,make hash of,make mincemeat of,part,pull to pieces,rend,separate,sever,shatter,shiver,smash,snap,splinter,split,tear,torpedo,total,trash
burstverb blow up, break apart
blow,break,crack,detonate,discharge,disintegrate,erupt,explode,fly open,fracture,fragment,gush forth,perforate,pierce,pop,prick,puncture,rend asunder,run,rupture,rush,shatter,shiver,splinter,split,spout,tear apart
bustverb physically break
burst,fold,fracture,rupture The fact that this instability exists means that very soon after a fracture opens fluid flow begins to focus along tiny ripples and build some bigger channels at the expense of others.
这种不确定的存在意味着当一个裂缝打开后，流体开始集中为微小的涟漪，在破坏其他通道的条件下形成更大的通道。 yeeyan
The2.29 metre icon, whose career is widely credited with helping the global growth of the game, is set to quit after a series of injuries, most recently a stress fracture in his left leg.
作为在推动这项运动的影响在全球性的增长做出巨大贡献的2米29的偶像，在经历诸多伤病，尤其是最近的腿部骨折之后选择了退出。 yeeyan
So shifting to a forefoot running style, as people do when running barefoot, may lessen your risk for a stress fracture, and up your chances of developing a muscle strain or tendinitis.
这样，虽然当一个人赤脚跑步时已经改变成了前脚掌跑步的姿势，会一定程度减轻骨折的危险，但是会相应的增加肌肉拉伤或者肌腱炎的几率。 yeeyan |