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单词 foster
释义 fos·ter 英ˈfɔːstə, ˈfɒstə美ˈfɔstɚ, ˈfɑstɚAHDfôʹstər, fŏsʹtər
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.领养;培养⁵⁷;促进²⁶;鼓励;抱有希望等adj.收养的

v.动词
vt. 培养,促进

help the growth or development

vt. & vi. 收养,养育

take care or bring up a child that is not legally one's own


Noun:
United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War 1826-1864
Adjective:
providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties;

foster parent

foster child

foster home

surrogate father


Verb:
promote the growth of;

Foster our children's well-being and education

bring up under fosterage; of childrenhelp develop, help grow;

nurture his talents


v.动词
foster, cherish, cultivate, nurse, nurture

这组词都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其区别在于:nurse通常指养育婴儿或幼兽或照料无力自顾的病人; cherish着重指抚育或爱护; cultivate则指培养某种理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓励、扶植或促进某事物的增长和发展; nurture则强调对后来发展起决定作用的教养或训练。例如:

All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部时间都用来看护她的老父亲。
They have cherished the child as one of their own.他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。
He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培养对抽象艺术的鉴赏力。
The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣,在他很小的时候就带他去参加音乐会。
Nurture your mind with good reading.以优秀的读物来发展你的心智。nurse,tend,foster,cultivate,cherish

这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。

nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。

foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长;也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物;抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

cherish强调抚育或爱抚。

来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语,和单词food食物、feed喂养词源相关。
用作动词 v.
~+名词foster a child收养孩子foster an attitude滋长某种情绪foster an impression加深印象foster an interest培养兴趣foster inflation刺激通货膨胀
GRE红宝书经过foster的人跑得faster
源自food;音:服伺他,指服伺小孩,老人;要faster,得foster
非常记忆fo佛〖拼音〗+st石头〖拼音〗+er儿〖谐音〗⇒佛在石头上养育了儿子联想记忆fost看作fast,快速的+er→促进;培养联想记忆fost看作fast快速的+er→促进;培养联想记忆fost看作fast,快速的+er →促进联想记忆fost看作fast,快速的+er ⇒促进近义词 nurseprotectencourage反义词 combatopposeresist
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ANowaday young couple sometimes foster.现今年轻夫妇有时领养别人的孩子。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.We foster the young girl while her mother was in hospital.小女孩的母亲住院时我们照顾这个小女孩。
The captain did his best to foster a sense of unity among the new recruits.队长尽力培养新成员之间的团结精神。
Ignorance fosters superstition.无知助长迷信。Pfoster-ling养子Pfoster-child养子女Pfoster-parent养父母Pfoster-sister奶姐妹Pfoster-nurse乳母保姆Pfosterlingn.养子养女Pfosterern.养育者鼓励者Pfoster-brother奶兄弟义兄弟Pfosteragen.领养收养养子身份Pfoster-mothern.育雏器vt.收养

动词49%,形容词31%,名词20%
用作及物动词People who cannot have a baby of their own sometimesfoster.不能生育的人有时领养别人的.
It is very important tofosteran interest.培养一种兴趣是十分重要的。
The mother tried tofosterher son's interest in music.母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣。
Ignorancefosterssuperstition.无知助长迷信。
We shouldfostercapital investment in areas needing development.我们应鼓励在需要发展的地区投资。
I know that shefostersa secret hope.我知道她抱着秘密的希望。用作形容词Thefosterchildren also deserve love and care.收养的孩子也应该得到关爱。verb.promote, support
同义词 advance,back,champion,cherish,cultivate,encourage,feed,foment,forward,further,harbor,nurse,nurture,serve,stimulate,uphold
反义词 block,dampen,discourage,dissuade,halt,hinder,impede,stopcondemnverb.give care or accommodation to
同义词 assist,cherish,entertain,favor,harbor,help,house,lodge,nourish,nurse,oblige,raise,rear,serve,shelter,sustainbring up,care for,minister to,take care of
反义词 abandon,decrease,disregard,hurt,ignore,neglect,refuse,starve,thwart,turn away
adoptverb legally care for another's child
choose,naturalize,pick,raise,select,take in
advanceverb promote or propose an idea
adduce,allege,ballyhoo,beat the drum for,benefit,boost,cite,encourage,foster,further,get ink for,hype,introduce,lay forward,make a pitch for,offer,plug,present,proffer,puff,push,put forward,put on the map,serve,set forth,splash,spot,submit,suggest,throw spotlight on,urge
advancesverb promote or propose an idea
accelerates,achieves,brings forward,comes forward,conquers,continues ahead,continues on,dispatches,drives,elevates,forges ahead,gains ground,gets ahead,gets green light,gets there,gets with it,goes ahead,goes forth,goes forward,goes great guns,goes places,goes to town,hastens,launches,makes headway,makes the scene,marches,moves on,moves onward,moves up,press on,proceeds,progresses,promotes,propels,pushes ahead,pushes on,quickens,sends forward,skyrockets,speeds,steps forward,storms
aid and abetverb assist in breaking law
abet,collude,countenance,foster,keep in countenance
arouseverb excite, entice
agitate,alert,animate,awaken,call,challenge,electrify,enliven,fire up,foment,foster,goad,heat up,incite,inflame,instigate,kindle,move,provoke,rally,rouse,send,spark,spur,stimulate,stir,thrill,turn on,wake up,waken,warm,whet,whip up,work up
arousesverb excite, entice
agitates,alerts,animates,awakens,calls,challenges,electrifies,enlivens,fires up,foments,fosters,goads,heats up,incites,inflames,instigates,kindles,moves,provokes,rallies,rouses,sends,sparks,spurs,stimulates,stirs,thrills,turns on,wakens,wakes up,warms,whets,whips up,works up“ LOVE is not just an impulsive touch or willingness; instead, it's an ability that we need to study and foster, ” says media celebrity and entrepreneur Yang Lan.
知名媒体人和企业家杨澜说过:“爱不仅仅是一种冲动的接触或主观的意愿,相反,它是一种我们需要深入研究和培育的能力。” i21st

Citizens have an obligation to preserve the benefits of their societies for the future as well as the present— which means an obligation to foster virtuous character in the young.
公民有义务留住自身社会的有益之处,为了将来也为了现在——这意味着要承担起在年轻人中培养纯洁个性的责任。 yeeyan
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