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词汇 fortunate
释义 for·tu·nate 英ˈfɔːtʃənɪt美ˈfɔrtʃənɪtAHDfôrʹchə-nĭt ★★☆☆☆高四六研T4COCA⁷³⁸⁷BNC⁵³¹⁵iWeb⁵⁶⁰²Economist¹²⁰⁹⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.幸运的;侥幸的;带来幸运的副词fortunately名词fortunateness
属性福气

adj.形容词
交好运的,带来好运的,幸运的

having, bringing or brought by good fortune; lucky


Adjective:
having unexpected good fortune;

other, less fortunate, children died

a fortunate choice

supremely favored;

golden lads and girls all must / like chimney sweepers come to dust

presaging good fortune;

she made a fortunate decision to go to medical school

rosy predictions


adj.形容词
你真幸运有这样一个有钱的叔叔。

❌ You are fortunate having such a rich uncle.

✔️ You are fortunate to have such a rich uncle.

fortunate后不能接动名词,通常接动词不定式。

我们生活在这样一个伟大的时代,真幸福。

❌ It is fortunate to us that we live in this great age.

✔️ It is fortunate for us that we live in this great age.

表示“对…来说有幸”时, fortunate通常与介词for搭配,而不可与介词to搭配。


adj.形容词
fortunate, lucky

这两个词的共同意思是“幸运的”。其区别是:

fortunate是正式用词,多用于重大的事情,不强调偶然性,指情况对某人有利,使其获得好处或成功; lucky是普通用词,指未经努力,完全出于偶然的原因而得到成功或免于受害。例如:

He is lucky that he missed the train the day it was wrecked.火车撞毁那天他正好误了车,真幸运。来自fortune, 运气,财富。但词义财富的现已很少使用。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词fortunate day吉利的日子fortunate person幸运的人fortunate time碰巧副词+~especially fortunate特别幸运really fortunate确实幸运singularly fortunate非常有幸~+介词fortunate for sb某人运气好fortunate in doing sth做…幸运fortunate in life一生幸运
钱博士fortune幸运+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,相当于-ed,在此用作形容词后缀,有…的→有幸运的⇒幸运的,侥幸的;吉祥的,带来幸运的
参考单词fortune幸运。
fortune幸运-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,相当于-ed,在此用作形容词后缀,有…的→有幸运的⇒幸运的,侥幸的;吉祥的,带来幸运的。非常记忆for为〖熟词〗+tun屯〖拼音〗+ate吃〖熟词〗⇒为能去屯里吃饭感到很幸运蒋争熟词记忆fortune幸运-ate形容词后缀⇒幸运的;侥幸的fortune财富+ate⇒发财→幸运的近义词 luckyblessedcharmed反义词 cursedunluckyunfortunate
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He is a very fortunate man to have such a beautiful house.他有这么好的住房,真是个幸运的人。
She is a fortunate woman.她是一个很幸运的女人。
I made a fortunate choice and won!我做了一个幸运的选择,结果赢了!
He came at a very fortunate time.他来得真巧。
用作表语
S+be+~You are very fortunate.你运气真好。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThis year has been especially fortunate for me.这一年我一直特别幸运。
This is very fortunate for our country.这是我们国家很大的幸运。
This is very fortunate for his family.这对他家来说是很幸运的。
He is very fortunate in his teacher of English.他幸好有个很好的英语老师。
He was singularly fortunate in his choice of wall paper.他非常有幸选对了墙纸。
We are fortunate in living in such a big city.我们住在这么大的城市里真幸运。
Some servants were fortunate in getting kind masters who didn't work them too hard.有些仆人很幸运,他们的主人很和善,并不要求他们拼命地干。
You are fortunate in having such friends.你有这样一些朋友,真是幸运。
He is fortunate in having a good wife.他很幸运有个好妻子。
I am fortunate in having a lovely daughter.我有幸有这么一个可爱的女儿。S+be+~+to- vI was nearly drowned last night, but was fortunate enough to be saved.我昨天夜里差一点淹死,真走运,有人把我救了。
She was fortunate to find a rare book she needed.她很幸运地找到了她所需要的一部珍本。
You were fortunate to escape from being injured.你没有受伤真是幸运。
You are fortunate enough to have such a good teacher.你们有这样一位好老师真幸运。
She is fortunate to have such a kind husband.她真幸运,有这么体贴的丈夫。
He was fortunate to have arrived there just in time for the opening ceremony of the First East Asian Games.他真幸运,及时赶上看到了第一届东亚运动会的开幕式。
George was fortunate to have been admitted to Yale University.乔治有幸被耶鲁大学录取了。
He was fortunate to have been singled out for praise by the English teacher.他有幸被英语老师单独提出来表扬。S+be+~+that-clauseI am very fortunate that it should have fallen to me to head the team which managed to achieve this success.我真幸运让我当这个队的领队并取得了成功。It is/was+~+that-clauseIt was fortunate that he had left the house before the fire broke out.幸亏在起火前他已离开了家。
It was fortunate that no one was killed in the accident.万幸的是事故中无人丧生。
It was fortunate for her that she met the doctor just when she needed him.正当她需要这位医生的时候,幸好她就遇见了他。Pfortunatelyad.幸运地幸亏Punfortunatelyad.恐怕不幸的是Punfortunatea.不幸的不合适的不吉利的

adj.形容词

fortunate的基本意思是“交好运的,幸运的”,指情况对某人有利,使其获得成功或好处,不强调偶然性,多用于指重大的事情。

fortunate在句中可用作定语或表语,作表语时,其后常接动词不定式、介词短语或that从句。


形容词97%,名词3%
用作形容词It'sfortunateyou didn't forget.幸好你没忘。
The girl wasfortunateenough to have her mother as a bosom friend.这个女孩非常幸运,她的妈妈是她的知心朋友。
The couple forfeited their independence in order to help those lessfortunate.这对夫妇把富裕出的钱都拿出来帮助那些受难的人。
It isfortunatethat the tanker did not leak.庆幸的是,油罐车没有发生泄漏。
So it wasfortunatethat we didn't have to carry him.侥幸的是,我们还不必抬它走。
He came at a veryfortunatetime.他来得恰是时候。adj.having good luck
同义词 affluent,encouraging,fortuitous,happy,healthy,helpful,lucky,profitable,prosperous,successful,wealthy,well-offadvantageous,auspicious,blessed,born with a silver spoon,bright,charmed,convenient,favorable,favored,felicitous,flourishing,gaining,get a break,golden,hopeful,in luck,in the gravy,on a roll,opportune,overcoming,promising,propitious,providential,rosy,sitting pretty,sunny side,thriving,timely,triumphant,victorious,well-to-do
反义词 destitute,disadvantageous,failing,hopeless,lacking,losing,needy,poor,unfortunate,unlucky,unprofitable,unsuccessful,wantingadverse,sad,unhappy,untoward,upset
advantageousadjective favorable
auspicious,beneficial,expedient,for the best,helpful,opportune,profitable,propitious,worthwhile
auspiciousadjective encouraging;favorable
advantageous,bright,favorable,felicitous,fortunate,golden,halcyon,happy,hopeful,lucky,opportune,promising,propitious,prosperous,rosy,timely,well-timed
benignadjective advantageous
auspicious,beneficent,benevolent,bright,charitable,dexter,encouraging,favorable,fortunate,good,lucky,merciful,propitious,salutary,smiling
blessedadjective happy
blissful,content,contented,endowed,favored,fortunate,glad,granted,joyful,joyous,lucky
chanceadjective accidental, unforeseeable
adventitious,at random,by-the-way,casual,contingent,fluky,fortuitous,fortunate,happy,inadvertent,incidental,lucky,odd,offhand,unforeseen,unintentional,unlooked-for,unplanned
enviableadjective desired, blessed
advantageous,covetable,desirable,excellent,favored,fortunate,good,lucky,privileged,superior,welcome Life may not be fair, but when I think about it, more often than not, I’m on the fortunate side of the imbalance. And this moves me to offer the same grace to others.
生活可能并不公平,但是我回想的时候总觉得自己还是处在这个不平衡之中的幸运的那一侧,这更敦促着我以仁慈之心与他人交往。 yeeyan
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