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单词 fortress
释义 for·tress 英ˈfɔːtrɪs美ˈfɔrtrɪsAHDfôrʹtrĭs ★☆☆☆☆高六IMT四八COCA¹³¹⁹⁷BNC¹⁰⁴⁹⁶iWeb⁸³⁶⁶
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🏯n.堡垒⁵⁶;要塞⁴³;防御工事¹复数fortresses
军事指挥作战

n.名词
C堡垒,要塞

a place strengthened for defence


Noun:
a fortified defensive structure来自fort, 坚固,坚强,堡垒。-ess, 名词后缀,词源同duress, largess,noblesse.flying fortress空中堡垒
钱博士fort坚固的+r形容词后缀-al中的l在法语中的音变结果+ess抽象名词后缀-ity在法语中的音变,表性质和状态→坚固之性质→转作具体名词坚固之物⇒堡垒,要塞
词根fort-/forc-强大的,坚固的,力量来自拉丁语,末尾的辅音字母t和c发音为s相通。
fort坚固的+r形容词后缀-al中的l在法语中的音变结果+ess抽象名词后缀-ity在法语中的音变,表性质和状态→坚固之性质→转作具体名词坚固之物⇒堡垒,要塞。词根记忆fort+ress通常表示女性,这里指凹进去的堡垒,参考:actress女演员GRE难词记忆fortress→fortr=forter=frot 堡垒,城堡+ess→要塞GRE难词记忆fortress→forest n.森林→建在森林里的堡垒词根记忆fort强壮的+ress表物→堡垒近义词 tower塔fort堡垒haven港口castle城堡refuge避难hiding隐藏citadel城堡bastion棱堡retreat撤退asylum收容所covert隐蔽的sanctuary圣所shelter避难所stronghold要塞cloister修道院palladium化钯safeguard保卫者resort度假胜地hermitage隐居之处abri岩洞防空洞…fortification防御工事(尤指堡垒、要塞…
用作名词n.The fortress had massive walls and a heavily fortified gateway.那个要塞墙壁坚固,入口防守严密。
The fortress began spurting savage bursts of machine-gun fire.那碉堡的机枪突然猛烈地扫射起来。
The strong fortress mocked the invaders.坚固的堡垒使入侵者无法攻入。
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用作名词Our soldiers laid siege to the enemyfortress.我们的战士包围了敌人的堡垒。
Complete thawing of the Fortress HUD.完成了堡垒界面中的融合。
They yielded thefortressto the enemy.他们把要塞让给了敌人。noun.stronghold
同义词 barrier,citadel,garrison,rampartbastille,castle,fort,redoubt
bastionnoun support;fortified place
breastwork,bulwark,citadel,defense,fortification,mainstay,parapet,prop,protection,rock,stronghold,support,tower of strength
bulwarknoun fortification, support
barrier,bastion,buffet,buttress,citadel,defense,embankment,fort,fortress,guard,mainstay,outwork,parapet,partition,protection,rampart,redoubt,safeguard,security,stronghold,vallation
castlenoun magnificent home, often for royalty
acropolis,alcazar,château,citadel,donjon,estate house,fasthold,fastness,fort,fortification,fortress,hold,keep,manor,mansion,palace,peel,safehold,seat,stronghold,tower,villa
citadelnoun top, tower
bastion,blockhouse,castle,fastness,fort,fortification,fortress,keep,manor,redoubt,stronghold
defensenoun armament;protection system
aegis,armor,arms,barricade,bastille,bastion,bulwark,buttress,citadel,cover,deterrence,dike,embankment,fastness,fence,fort,fortification,fortress,garrison,guard,hard shell,immunity,munitions,palisade,parapet,position,protection,rampart,redoubt,resistance,safeguard,security,shelter,shield,stockade,stronghold,trench,wall,ward,warfare,weaponry,weapons
fortnoun stronghold
acropolis,blockhouse,camp,castle,citadel,fastness,fortification,fortress,garrison,redoubt,station A fortress is easier to protect because it’s simpler: it has no windows, few doors, no skylights, or vent systems through which an intruder might sneak.
堡垒的保护更容易因为它更简单:它没有窗口、几乎没有几道门,没有天窗或通风系统这些入侵者可能会利用的东西。 yeeyan
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