| 释义 |
for·ti·fy 英ˈfɔːtəˌfaɪ美ˈfɔrtəˌfaɪAHDfôrʹtə-fī' ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝八COCA¹⁹⁷⁹⁰BNC⁵¹⁵⁹²iWeb¹³⁴⁷⁹Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.加强⁴²;增强⁴⁶;筑防御工事于¹²;物质或精神上支持或鼓励形容词fortifiable副词fortifyingly名词fortifier过去分词fortified现在分词fortifying三单fortifies
促进保护军事加大加重，加强
v.动词
vt. 筑防御工事于；筑堡于build forts on;strengthen against possible attack vt. 增强；加强；强化食品make stronger,more effective,etc.
Verb:
make strong or stronger;This exercise will strengthen your upper body strengthen the relations between the two countries enclose by or as if by a fortificationprepare oneself for a military confrontation;The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East troops are building up on the Iraqi border add nutrients to;fortified milk add alcohol to beverages;the punch is spiked! 词根词缀： -fort-强壮 + -ify动词词尾钱博士fort强有力的，坚强的+i+fy=fi=fic=fac，make，使变得⇒增强
词根fort-/forc-强大的，坚固的，力量来自拉丁语，末尾的辅音字母t和c发音为s相通。词根fac-make，做，制造，驱使，放置来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为fact-。它和希腊词根the-摆放以及日耳曼单词do做最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dhe-摆放、做、制造。GRE红宝书fortn 堡垒
fort，strong
fort强大+ify→力量化→加强fort强有力的，坚强的+ify=fi=fic=fac，make，使变得⇒增强。词根记忆fort强大+ ify → 力量化 ⇒加强防卫词根记忆fort要塞+ify使…→使成为要塞→加强词根记忆fort+ify=力量化=加固近义词 arm臂gird束wall墙壁lace鞋带fort堡垒brace防备boost提高steel钢铁fence栅栏spike长钉defend防守protect保护enhance提高bolster长枕augment增加sustain支持beef up加强build up建立enrich使富足revive使重生reinforce加固strengthen加强supplement增刊animate使有生气invigorate增添活力refresh使恢复精神…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.They fortified the coastal area.他们加强沿海地区的防御。
The argument fortified her resolve to prove she was right.那理由增强了她的决心，去证明自己是正确的。
动词95%,名词5%
用作动词They decided tofortifythe coastal areas.他们决定加强海岸地区的防卫。
This country willfortifythe coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
Tungsten is used tofortifysteel for cars.钨可以固化钢铁来生产汽车。
Theyfortifythe dam against the flood.他们加固堤坝以防止洪水。
The medieval town isfortifiedwith a high wall and a deep moat.这座中世纪的城市用高墙深沟来加强防御。
Good eating habits help tofortifythe body against disease.好的饮食习惯有助于强身防病。verb.make strong and secure;add to
同义词 brace,build up,buttress,consolidate,entrench,protect,reinforce,secure,shore up,step up,strengthenbulwark,embattle,garrison,gird,prepare,prop,ready,steel,supportcharge up,punch up,soup up
反义词 harm,hurt,injure,let down,let go,loosen,unfasten,weaken,neglectdecrease,discourage,dissuadeverb.encourage, reassure
同义词 brace,build up,embolden,energize,invigorate,reinforce,restore,strengthenarouse,cheer,confirm,enliven,hearten,rally,refresh,renew,rouse,stiffen,stir,sustainbuck up,pour it on,punch up
反义词 dishearten,hurt,weaken,bore,bring down,calm,depress,discourage,dull,halt,stopdecrease,dissuade,injure
armverb equip with weapon or power
accouter,appoint,array,deck,equalize,furnish,gear,gird,guard,heel,heel up,issue,load,load up,lug iron,make ready,mobilize,outfit,pack,pack a rod,prepare,prime,protect,provide,rig,rod up,strengthen,supply,tote
armingverb equip with weapon or power
accoutering,appointing,arraying,decking,equalizing,fortifying,furnishing,gearing,girding,guarding,heeling,heeling up,issuing,loading,loading up,lugging iron,making ready,mobilizing,outfitting,packing,packing a rod,preparing,priming,protecting,providing,rigging,rodding up,strengthening,supplying,toting
barricadeverb block, usually to protect
bar,blockade,defend,fortify,obstruct,shut in
beef upverb strengthen
add,amplify,augment,back up,boost,brace,fortify,increase,intensify,reinforce,shore,support
braceverb support
bandage,bind,bolster,buttress,fasten,fortify,gird,hold up,prepare,prop,ready,reinforce,shove,steady,steel,strap,strengthen,support,tie,tighten,uphold
build upverb amplify, advertise
add to,boost,develop,enhance,expand,extend,fortify,heighten,hype,improve,increase,intensify,plug,promote,publicize,puff,reinforce,spotlight,strengthen In the centre of the capital and the neighbouring towns the buildings are too often made of weak concrete, cut with sand and lacking the steel rods that would fortify them against shocks.
首都中心以及周边城镇的建筑都由一些劣质的混凝土与沙混合组成，缺乏用来加固建筑以防地震的钢筋。 ecocn
Euro-zone countries might be tempted to let Greece default, force non-bank investors to take a hit, and use the funds earmarked to rescue Greece to fortify their banks instead.
欧元区国家也可能受利益驱使而让希腊违约，迫使非银行投资者遭受损失，将原计划救助希腊的资金转而充实他们的银行。 ecocn |