| 释义 |
for·give 英fəˈgɪv, fɔːr-美fɚˈgɪv, fɔr-AHDfər-gĭvʹ, fôr- ★★☆☆☆高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA⁴⁸⁰⁷BNC⁷⁸⁰⁴iWeb⁴⁹⁰¹Economist¹⁴⁷⁹⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.原谅⁷⁷;宽恕¹⁵;饶恕⁸形容词forgivable副词forgivably名词forgiver过去式forgave过去分词forgiven现在分词forgiving三单forgives
品质
v.动词
vt. & vi. 原谅; 饶恕say or feel that one is no longer angry about vt. 免除say that sb need not repay sth
Verb:
stop blaming or grant forgiveness;I forgave him his infidelity She cannot forgive him for forgetting her birthday absolve from payment;I forgive you your debt
v.动词
原谅我来这么晚。❌ Forgive me to come so late. ✔️ Forgive me for coming so late. 析 表示“原谅某人做某事”须用forgive sb for sth/ v -ing结构,不可接不定式。
v.动词
forgive, spare这两个词都可表示“赦免,饶命,宽恕”。其区别是： spare往往指放过不杀,保全性命; forgive则指“宽恕”,饶过某人的过失,不涉及丧命与否。例如: We forgave our friends' faults.我们宽恕朋友们的过失。来源于“语义转借”构词法,这种构词法形成的词汇不多;即把外来词汇词根词缀为各个词素,翻译后再拼装在一起构成新词汇。forgive来自于拉丁语perdonare原谅,饶恕,--也是英语pardon的词源的“语义转借”; perdonare其潜在意义为“全心全意地给”首先被词根词缀为per-完全,贯穿和donare给这两个词素,在史前日耳曼语中被分别翻译后拼装成了fergeban,由此派生了德语vergeben、荷兰语vergeven和英语forgive。
同源词：give
用作动词 v.
～+名词forgive one's life丧生forgive sb's sin饶恕某人的罪行forgive sb the debt免除某人的债务～+副词forgive easily容易原谅人forgive graciously慈悲为怀forgive heartily宽恕forgive meekly心宽～+介词forgive sb for原谅某人的…forgive sb for a mistake原谅某人的错误forgive sb for being rude原谅某人的鲁莽
用作动词v.
forgive for v.+prep.
原谅某人做了某件错事( show mercy to sb for a fault) forgive sb for sthI'll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.我绝不会宽恕你昨晚对我所说的话。
I will never forgive you for what you have done to me.我永远也不会宽恕你对我所做的事。forgive sb/oneself for v-ingI cannot forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died.母亲临终前我未去看她,为这件事我永远不会原谅我自己。
I shall never forgive myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.在你遭遇危险的时候,我未能及时帮助你,这是我永远不能饶恕自己的过失。
Can you forgive me for forgetting your birthday?你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗?
Forgive me for misunderstanding you.请原谅,我误解了你的意思。
Forgive me for leaving some of your questions unanswered.请原谅,你有几个问题我没回答。
He forgave her for missing the date.他原谅了她的失约。
An Ming forgave her brother for tearing off a page from her exercise book.安明的弟弟从她练习本上撕了一页,她原谅了他。
He was forgiven for missing the meeting.他没有来开会,得到了大家的谅解。
The family could be forgiven for thinking that we were still in London.家人以为我们还在伦敦也是可以谅解的。forgive and forget不念旧恶,不记某人的仇 dismiss from one's mind all unkind feelings and the desire to blame and punish sb 故事记忆加急订单 Receive收到遂将小米忙 Carve雕刻模特快要 Starve饿死身体常向前 Curve弯曲只好速把面包 Give给予希望她能 Forgive原谅故事记忆对爱情 Starve渴望把身体 Curve弯曲把爱人的像 Carve雕刻生日舞会上 Give给虽卤莽但被 Forgive原谅钱博士for加强语气+giv给+e→给予恩惠⇒原谅
词根giv-给，赠送来自日耳曼语。非常记忆for因为+give给⇒因为给了钱，所以得到了原谅for加强语气+giv给+e→给予恩惠⇒原谅。近义词 excusepardoncondoneexculpate反义词 blamepunishcensurecondemndiscipline
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe is not a man who forgives easily.他不是一个轻易宽恕别人的人。
To error is human, to forgive is divine.犯错是人之常情,宽容才是超凡脱俗。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I hope you'll forgive me.希望你能原谅我。
Your disciple failed to welcome you. Forgive me.你的徒弟没能迎接你,请原谅我。
Forgive me, but I'm busy at the moment. I can't go out with you.对不起,我现在很忙,不能和你外出。
We may not agree about this, but forgive me,Geoffrey,I think we could at least discuss it.我们在这一点上也许看法不一,但请谅解,乔弗莱,我想,我们对此事起码可以商讨一下吧。
Will you try to forgive me, my dearest, as I forgave you?亲爱的,您能像我原谅您那样地原谅我吗?
I was unkind last night; please forgive me if you can.昨晚我不太礼貌,能否请你原谅。
They forgave their enemies.他们饶恕了敌人。
I forgave his behaviour.我宽恕了他的行为。
We can't forgive his impoliteness.我们不能原谅他的粗鲁。
It was clearly a lymphoma, if you forgave my medical jargon.如果你能谅解我使用医学术语的话,那分明是个淋巴瘤。
You're forgiven.原谅你了。
Your sins will be forgiven.你的罪将被宽恕。
Sins cannot be undone, only forgiven.犯了罪不能说没犯罪,只能求宽恕。S+～+ v -ingI cannot forgive his calling me a liar.他骂我是撒谎者,我不会原谅他。
Jack will never forgive swearing in his presence.杰克绝不会宽恕当着他的面骂人。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.He forgave her the awful things she said about him.他原谅了她所说的关于他的那些坏话。
She forgave him his thoughtless remark.她原谅了他那无心的话。
They forgave us our rudeness.他们原谅了我们的无理。
Have you forgiven him his rudeness?你原谅了他的粗鲁吗?
Forgive me my offence.请原谅我的冒失。
Please forgive me my neglect in returning your dictionary.请原谅我的疏忽,没有把字典还给你。
If you forgive men their trespasses, your Heavenly Father will also forgive you.如果你们饶恕他们的过失,你们的天父也必将饶恕你们的过失。
He forgave our friends their faults.他宽恕了我们那些朋友的过失。
I'm surprised that he should agree to forgive you the debt unconditionally.使我感到惊讶的是,他会无条件同意豁免你的债务。
Will you forgive me the debt?你豁免我的债务行吗?
He was forgiven his offences.他的罪被赦免了。Pforgivenessn.宽恕宽仁之心forgivenforgive的过去分词
v.动词
forgive的基本意思是“原谅”或“宽恕”某人或对某人所做的违法或过失之事而不施以惩罚甚至打消一切记恨、埋怨或复仇心理,引申可指免除某人的债务等。在礼貌用语中,可表示希望不使他人因自己而被烦扰。 forgive既可用作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或动名词作宾语,也可接两个直接宾语,变为被动结构时应以人作主语; 用作不及物动词时,通常与介词for连用。
动词98%,名词2%
If he is really repentant, we shouldforgivehim.如果他真心悔过，我们就应该原谅他。
He is not a man whoforgiveseasily.他不是一个肯轻易宽恕人的人。
Theyforgivethe people who trespass against them.他们总是宽恕冒犯他们的人。
Iforgavehim his crimes.我饶恕了他的罪行。verb.stop blame and grant pardon
同义词 absolve,condone,excuse,forgetacquit,amnesty,clear,commute,efface,exculpate,exempt,exonerate,extenuate,overlook,palliate,pocket,purge,release,relent,remit,reprieve,respite,springaccept apology,allow for,bear no malice,bear with,bury the hatchet,dismiss from mind,kiss and make up,laugh off,let bygones be bygones,let it go,let off,let off easy,let pass,let up on,make allowance,think no more of,turn other cheek,wink at,wipe the slate clean
反义词 condemn,accuse,blame,hold,increase,keep,maintain,sentencecensure,charge,punish
absolveverb free from responsibility, duty
acquit,bleach,blink at,clear,discharge,exculpate,excuse,exempt,exonerate,free,go easy on,launder,let off,let off easy,let off the hook,let up on,liberate,lifeboat,loose,pardon,release,relieve,sanitize,set free,spare,spring,vindicate,whitewash,wink at,wipe it off,wipe the slate clean,write off
bury the hatchetphrase settle an argument
accept apology,bear no malice,end a quarrel,forget,forgive,hold out an olive branch,kiss and make up,let bygones be bygones,make a peace offering,make peace,smoke the peace pipe,wipe the slate clean
condoneverb make allowance for
buy,disregard,excuse,forget,forgive,give green light,go along with,ignore,lap up,let it come,let it go by,let pass,look the other way,nod at,okay,overlook,pardon,pass over,remit,wink at
excuseverb forgive, absolve;justify
acquit,alibi,apologize for,appease,bear with,clear,condone,cover,defend,discharge,dispense from,exculpate,exempt,exempt from,exonerate,explain,extenuate,forgive,free,give absolution,grant amnesty,indulge,let go,let off,liberate,make allowances for,mitigate,overlook,pardon,pass over,plead ignorance,pretext,purge,rationalize,release,relieve,remit,reprieve,shrive,shrug off,spare,take rap for,tolerate,vindicate,whitewash,wink at
excusesverb forgive, absolve;justify
acquits,alibis,apologizes for,appeases,bears with,clears,condones,covers,defends,discharges,dispense from,exculpates,exempt from,exempts,exonerates,explains,extenuates,forgives,frees,gives absolution,grants amnesty,indulges,let goes,lets off,liberates,makes allowances for,mitigates,overlooks,pardons,passes over,pleads ignorance,pretexts,purges,rationalizes,releases,relieves,remits,reprieves,shrives,shrug off,spares,takes rap for,tolerates,vindicates,whitewashes,wink at
expiateverb make amends for
absolve,amend,appease,atone,atone for,compensate,correct,do penance,excuse,forgive,pay one's dues,rectify,redeem,redress,remedy,square things But tell me, how do you forgive?
但是，请告诉我，你是如何宽恕别人的？ yeeyan
What part of yourself will you forgive in order to move on?
为了让你自己向前迈进，你会原谅你身上的什么? yeeyan
Will you forgive me the debt?
你能免除我的债务吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》
But now I forgive him.
但我现在原谅他了。 yeeyan
But you have to find a way to forgive me.
但是你一定要找到一个方法去原谅我。 yeeyan
Can you ever forgive me for forgetting your birthday?
我忘记了你的生日，你能原谅我吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Can you forgive me?
你能原谅我吗? putclub
Do you forgive her?
你是否原谅她？ yeeyan
How do we forgive others who have wronged us?
我们要怎样原谅那些伤害我们的人？ yeeyan
I begged her: You must forgive your son.
我恳求她：你必须原谅你的儿子。 yeeyan
I can't forgive him for pissing me about.
我不能原谅他对我举止鲁莽。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I freely forgive you now.
我现在爽快地原谅你。 hjenglish
I have nothing to forgive her, Ellen.
我没有什么可宽恕她的，艾伦。 putclub.com
I forgive.
我原谅。 yeeyan
I forgive myself.
我原谅我自己。 yeeyan
I forgive you.
我饶恕你。 putclub
I'll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.
对你昨天晚上对我所说的话，我决不原谅。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Notwithstanding, we should learn to readily forgive others.
尽管如此，我们应学会欣然地原谅他人。 yeeyan
Please forgive yourself as I have myself.
请原谅自己，因为是我个人的原因。 yeeyan
When should we forgive those who have hurt us?
我们应该在什么时候原谅那些伤害过我们的人呢？ dict
Yes, but I will forgive them.
是的，但是我会原谅她们的。 ebigear
You forgive everything, you accept everything, you justify everything.
你原谅一切，你接受一切，你证明一切。 tianya
Forgive me, my brother.
原谅我，我的兄弟。 yeeyan
Forgive someone.
原谅某人。 ebigear |