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forge 英fɔːdʒ, fəʊrdʒ美fɔrdʒ, fordʒAHDfôrj, fōrj ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝6八COCA⁷³⁸⁹BNC¹⁹⁰⁸⁸iWeb⁶⁸⁰⁵Economist⁹³⁶⁷ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.锻造²⁰;伪造³⁹;建立²⁷vi.伪造;做铁匠²n.锻炉⁴;铁匠铺⁵;锻造车间³复数forges形容词forgeable名词forgeability过去分词forged现在分词forging三单forges 伪造制造商检仲裁工具建筑犯罪变形,塑造工厂,农场
v.动词 vt. 锻造form by heating and hammering vt. 伪造,仿造make a copy of sth Noun: furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shapinga workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering Verb: create by hammering;hammer the silver into a bowl forge a pair of tongues make a copy of with the intent to deceive;he faked the signature they counterfeited dollar bills She forged a Green Card come up with an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle after a mental effort;excogitate a way to measure the speed of light move ahead steadily;He forged ahead move or act with a sudden increase in speed or energymake something, usually for a specific function;She molded the rice balls carefully Form cylinders from the dough shape a figure Work the metal into a sword make out of components often in an improvising manner;She fashioned a tent out of a sheet and a few sticks v.动词 forge,fashion,mould,shape这组词都可表示原料被加工制成有用的物品。其区别在于: 1.用于具体物品时, shape常指用刀具切削; mould指用模具铸造或冲压; forge指加热后锤锻; fashion指用手或简单工具把某种物品制成一新物品。 2.用于抽象事物时, shape强调后果; mould常指培养塑造人的思想、性格等; forge指花费巨大劳动,克服困难后所达到的成就; fashion也有培养塑造的意思,可与mould, shape互换。 3.forge的材料一般是金属; shape, mould, fashion的材料可以是金属,也可以是黏土、塑料等其他材料。 4.shape强调制成某种特殊形状; forge, mould和fashion强调制成某种新物品。 5.mould和forge带有很强的技术色彩。例如: The presses moulded the car bodies.压床压制出汽车模型。 The figure of a man has been moulded.人像已塑造成了。 The climate moulds his character.这种气候养就了他的性格。 A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的。 They forged pieces for a wrought-iron railing.他们将生铁块锻造成熟铁棒。 The poem is forged in the brain.诗歌是在头脑中酝酿而成的。 She fashioned a necklace from paper clips.她用曲别针做成项链。 We can fashion the dress to your figure.我们能把这件衣服做得合你的身。 He fashioned a talented amateur into a brilliant actor.他将一个有才华的业余艺术爱好者培养成了卓越的演员。mould,forge,form,shape这些动词均有“使成形”之意。 mould通常指把有延展性的材料浇铸或塑成所需形状的物品。 forge意义较窄,指用锤子和砧对金属材料进行加工或锻造。 form通常指对尚未成形的物品作进一步加工,使成为成品。 shape比mould使用广泛,指用许多不同的方法制成不同形状的制品。 来自古法语forge,铸造,锻造,来自拉丁语fabrica, 铁匠铺,车间,词源同fabric.引申贬义词义伪造。 用作动词 v. ~+名词forge an alliance between the workers and the peasants结成工农联盟forge anchor锻造铁锚forge bar of iron into a hook把一根铁条锻造成钩子forge design制订规划forge four shoes for the horse给这匹马打四个铁掌forge the line of a chain锻造铁链的链条forge a treaty缔造一个条约forge an antique仿造古董forge a banknote伪造钞票forge documents伪造条约forge a lie编造谎言forge paintings仿做绘画forge a tale杜撰一个故事~+副词forge artfully巧妙地锻造forge audaciously大胆地仿做forge daringly大胆地效仿forge deliberately谨慎地打造forge laboriously吃力地锻造forge steadily稳步前进forge subtly巧妙地效仿~+介词forge for为…打造forge from用…锻造而成forge from the finest steel用最优质的钢锻造forge into把…锻造成…forge with以…锻造 用作动词v. forge ahead v.+adv.
稳步前进,突然加速前进 go steadily or quickly forward forge aheadThe winning crew rapidly forged ahead.领先的赛艇队员拼命往前划。 The ship continued to forge ahead under a favourable wind.船在顺风中继续前进。 The students have forged ahead with their work.这些学生成绩优良。 She didn't do very well when she first went to school, but she's forged ahead in the last two years.刚上学时她学得不太好,但在最后两年中她迎头赶上了。 My work has been forging ahead recently.近来我的工作稳步前进。 If we forge ahead continuously without a break, we'll be able to raise efficiency.如果我们不停顿地继续前进,我们就能提高效率。 She seems to be forging ahead in her new job.她在新的工作中似乎正在稳步前进。 They forged ahead with their plans.他们正在推行他们的计划。 forge from v.+prep.
由…锻造而成 form sth from sth forge sth from sthA bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的。 forge into v.+prep.
把…锻炼成… make sth become sth by heating forge sb/sth into sthDifficulties help to forge people into able folk.困难有助于把人们锻炼能干。 How do you forge iron into steel?你们是怎样把铁炼成钢的? The blacksmith forged a bar of iron into a hook.铁匠把一根铁条锻造成一个钩子。 Forge the iron bar into a horseshoe.把这根铁条锻造成马掌。 forge with v.+prep.
建立与…的联系 form sth with sth forge sth with sthThey forged the links with the French Communist Party.他们与法国共产党建立了联系。钱博士forg=fabric-,锻造,制造+e→锻造的场所→铁匠铺,锻铁炉,锻造车间⇒转作动词锻造,铸造;伪造 词根fabric-锻造,制造来自拉丁语,等于fab-锻造,制造,和fac-(制造词源相关)+er者+ic形容词后缀组合而成,原本是形容词词根,表示“锻造者的,工匠的”,转作名词词根表示“工场、车间”,进一步转作动词词根,表示“锻造,制造”。它在法语中音变为forg-。GRE红宝书音:复制该词主要是制的意思→伪造,制造,铸造,锻造,锻压机稳步向前,铁匠铺里仿造forg=fabric-,锻造,制造+e→锻造的场所→铁匠铺,锻铁炉,锻造车间⇒转作动词锻造,铸造;伪造。非常记忆for为了 ge格格 为了保护格格们,锻造自己 这个单词可以联想《还珠格格》非常记忆f斧〖编码〗+or偶人〖拼音〗+ge哥〖拼音〗⇒斧头是偶人和哥哥伪造出来的GRE难词记忆forge→forage v.搜寻→搜寻伪造钞票的人GRE难词记忆forge→gorge n.峡谷→在峡谷中稳步前进GRE难词记忆forge→for+GRE→为了 GRE 而伪造成绩发音记忆“仿制”→伪造,锻造发音记忆“仿制”→伪造;锻造近义词 make做up向上form形式mold模式fake假的oven烤箱work工作hammer锤shape形状build建造mould形状spirt喷出spurt喷出create创造copy复制品hearth炉床devise设计invent发明fashion时尚smelter熔炉imitate仿效furnace炉子make up弥补progress进步contrive图谋excogitate想出counterfeit膺品smithy铁匠的店铺falsify伪造,篡改formulate用公式表示manufacture手工制造…blacksmith's shop铁匠铺,锻工车间… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The blacksmith is forging the horseshoe.铁匠正在打造马掌。 The negotiators have forged the final draft of the agreement.参加会谈的人终于把协议定稿了。 Working together, we have forged close relations.我们在一起工作,结成了亲密的关系。 He forged money.他伪造钱币。 He was sent to prison for forging passport.他因仿造护照而入狱。 He got the money dishonestly by forging his brother's signature.他伪造他哥哥的签名骗取了这笔钱。 Their friendship was forged by sharing adversity.他们的友谊是由于共患难而结成的。 My signature was forged on the check.支票上我的签名是假的。Pforgeablea.可锻造的Pforgeabilityn.可锻性Pforgern.铁匠伪造者赝造者Pforgeryn.伪造伪造罪伪造物
v.动词
forge的基本意思是“锻造,打造”,主要是指铁匠通过加热的方法用某种工具来锤炼从而形成某物。引申可指“形成”,还可指模仿原作者的手笔制造赝品。 forge可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。 动词99%,名词1% 用作及物动词These machine parts have beenforgedwith the finest steel.这些机器零件得用优质的钢锻造。 George was forced toforgea signature.乔治被迫伪造签名。 Theyforgedtheir manager's signature on the cheque.他们在支票上伪造了经理的签名。 They tried toforgean alliance.他们试图建立同盟。用作不及物动词Some peopleforgeofficial documents.有些人伪造公文。 Donald be forced toforgea signature.唐纳德被迫伪造签字。用作名词He began to heat, like iron in theforge.他象锻炉里的铁一样热起来。 The blacksmith came out of theforgeto fit the horse shoe.铁匠从工场出来安装马蹄铁。 In the past kitchen knives were made in aforge.过去厨房用刀是在锻造厂打出来的。verb.counterfeit 同义词 falsify,producecoin,copy,design,duplicate,fabricate,fake,fashion,feign,frame,imitate,invent,make,pirate,reproduce,scratch,trace,transcribephony up,trump up 反义词 be originaldestroy,raze,ruin,stop,tell the truthverb.make something from scratch 同义词 build,construct,create,devise,form,hammer out,shapebeat,contrive,fabricate,fashion,frame,invent,manufacture,mold,pound,workput together,turn out 反义词 break,demolish,destroy,dismantle,neglect,raze,ruin,tell the truth,wreck Xeroxverb copy Photostat,carbon,clone,counterfeit,ditto,duplicate,mimeograph,photocopy,replicate,reprint,reproduce,trace buildverb construct structure assemble,bring about,carpenter,cast,compile,compose,contrive,engineer,erect,evolve,fabricate,fashion,fit together,forge,form,frame,jerry-build,knock together,make,manufacture,model,prefabricate,produce,put together,put up,raise,rear,reconstruct,sculpture,set up,superstruct,synthesize,throw together,throw up coinverb create, invent brainstorm,compose,conceive,contrive,counterfeit,dream up,fabricate,forge,formulate,frame,head trip,make up,make up off the top of one's head,manufacture,mint,mold,originate,spark,spitball,stamp,strike,think up,trump up coinedverb create, invent brainstormed,composed,conceived,contrived,counterfeited,dreamed up,fabricated,forged,formulated,framed,head trip,made up,made up off the top of one's head,manufactured,minted,molded,originated,sparked,spitballed,stamped,struck,thought up,trumped up composeverb create writing, artwork, or music author,bang out,cast,clef,coin a phrase,comp,conceive,contrive,cook up,design,devise,discover,draw up,dream up,fabricate,forge,form,formulate,frame,fudge together,ghost,ghostwrite,imagine,indite,invent,knock off,knock out,make up,note down,orchestrate,originate,pen,poetize,produce,push pencil,put down,put pen to paper,score,scribble,script,set type,set up,time,turn out,whip up,write constructverb assemble, build build up,cobble up,compose,compound,constitute,cook up,create,design,dream up,elevate,engineer,envision,erect,establish,fabricate,fashion,forge,form,formulate,found,frame,fudge together,hammer out,hoke up,imagine,invent,make,manufacture,organize,prefab,produce,put out,put together,put up,raise,rear,set up,shape,throw together,throw up,trump up,uprear,whip up In the real world, we validate signatures by sight, even though a skilled attacker can reliably forge a signature that most people cannot distinguish from the original. 在现实世界中,我们通过视觉验证签名,即使如此,老练的攻击者还是可以伪造一个签名,大多数人都无法将它与原始签名区别开来。 ibm |