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单词 altitude
释义 al·ti·tude 英ˈæltɪˌtuːd, -ˌtjuːd美ˈæltɪˌtud, -ˌtjudAHDălʹtĭ-t›d', -ty›d' ★☆☆☆☆初高四六研IMST4八COCA⁸⁸⁵⁷BNC¹⁰²¹⁰iWeb⁵⁹⁷⁴Economist⁹²⁸⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.高度⁵⁸;海拔⁴¹;高地¹复数altitudes形容词altitudinal
图形上的附属品地理数学数量状态自然认识地形地貌

n.名词
C高度,海拔

the height of an object or place above sea level

P高处,高地

a high area


Noun:
elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface;

the altitude gave her a headache

the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to the opposite vertex or side if parallelangular distance above the horizon especially of a celestial object
n.名词
altitude, height

这两个词都有“高,高度”的意思。它们之间的区别是:

1.height是日常用语,可指相对高度,也可指绝对高度; altitude是科技术语,主要指超过地平面或海平面等已知平面的高度,即绝对高度。例如:

This is a city with an altitude of 3848 feet.这是一座海拔3848英尺的城市。
In the high altitudes snow and ice remain all the year round.在海拔高的地方,冰雪终年不化。

2.height可用于比喻义,意为“顶点,极点”; 而altitude则无此义。

altitude,height,elevation

这些名词均有“高度”之意。

altitude指海拔高度,也指离开地面的高度。

height普通用词,指任何物体可测量到的高度,不管物体本身的高低如何。

elevation主要指山丘或耸立在地面上物体的海拔高度。

词根词缀: -alt-高 + -i- + -tude名词后缀
用作名词 n.
动词+~grab for altitude抢占高度reach an altitude of到达…的高度形容词+~absolute altitude绝对高度high altitudes很高的地方true altitude实际的高度~+名词altitude flight高空飞行介词+~at an altitude在某一高度~+介词altitude of a right-angled triangle直角三角形的高
钱博士al使长高+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成形容词,表示动作完成后的状态+itude名词后缀→已经长高的状态→高度,海拔⇒抽象名词转具体名词表实例高地
词根al-滋养,使增长,长高来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词old长大的,年老的中的ol-最终都源自原始印欧语词根*al-2滋养。它的过去分词形式为alt-高的。
al使长高+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成形容词,表示动作完成后的状态+itude名词后缀→已经长高的状态→高度,海拔⇒抽象名词转具体名词表实例高地。非常记忆al阿狸+ti踢+tude秃的⇒阿狸把球踢到光秃的高地GRE难词记忆alt→tall a.高的→高请参考电影片段 altimeter.mpg比较记忆altitude高度⇔attitude态度 站得越高,态度要越好词根记忆alt高+i+tude表状态,名词后缀→海拔,高度谐音记忆音“爱踢球的”,并把球踢到一定高度 方振宇词汇奥秘alt高+itude名词后缀→高,高度词根记忆alt高+itude表状态→高度,高处,海拔词根记忆alt高+itude表状态→海拔,高度GRE难词记忆altitude→alt高+itude→高度词根记忆alt+itude表名词近义词 heightelevation反义词 depthdeepnessprofundity
用作名词n.The plane flew at an altitude of 30,000 feet.这架飞机在三万英尺的高空飞行。
What is the altitude of the top of the mountain?这座山的顶峰海拔是多少?
At high altitudes it is difficult to breathe.在海拔高的地方会感到呼吸困难。Phigh-altitudea.高空的

n.名词

altitude的基本意思是“高度,海拔”,指某物相对于海平面而言的垂直高度,也可指对低处而言的“高处,高地”。

altitude为可数名词,作“高处,高地”解时常用复数形式。


名词100%
用作名词We are flying at analtitudeof 20000 feet.我们的飞行高度是20000英尺。
Air pressure decreases withaltitude.气压随海拔高度的增加而下降。
At thisaltitudethere is no screening from the sun's rays.在这种海拔高度,没有遮阳处。
At thisaltitudeyou often get strong winds.在这一纬度地区,经常有大风。
Some people developaltitudesickness when climbing high mountains.有些人在爬高山时会发生高山反应。noun.height in the sky
同义词 distance,elevation,peakapex,eminence,loftiness,summit
反义词 nadirdepth
climatenoun weather of region
aridity,atmospheric conditions,characteristic weather,clime,conditions,humidity,latitude,meteorologic conditions,meteorological character,temperature
elevationnoun height;high ground
acclivity,altitude,ascent,boost,eminence,heave,hill,hillock,hoist,levitation,mountain,platform,ridge,rise,roof,top,uplift,upthrow
eminencenoun high ground
altitude,elevation,height,highland,highness,hill,hillock,knoll,loftiness,peak,project,prominence,promontory,raise,ridge,rise,summit,upland
levelnoun horizontal position or thing
altitude,elevation,floor,height,layer,plain,plane,story,stratum,surface,zone
levelsnoun horizontal position or thing
altitudes,elevations,floors,heights,layers,plains,planes,stories,strata,surfaces,zones
measurementnoun calculation
altitude,amount,amplitude,analysis,appraisal,area,assessment,calibration,capacity,computation,degree,density,depth,determination,dimension,distance,estimation,evaluation,extent,frequency,height,judgment,length,magnitude,mass,measure,mensuration,metage,pitch,quantification,quantity,range,reach,scope,size,survey,thickness,time,valuation,volume,weight,width The plan is to climb to higher altitudes during the day, and trade that altitude for airspeed, supplemented with battery power, to continue flying during the night.
飞机在白天利用太阳能爬升到较高的高度,然后利用高度把势能转换成飞行速度,给电池组充电,用来维持夜晚的航行。 yeeyan

The satellite uses radar to measure its altitude above the ice sheet.
卫星用雷达测定卫星从冰层顶部算起的高度。 ecocn

Add to that its more notorious conditions, namely altitude and smog, and you have the most inhospitable of venues for visiting teams.
另外要补充的是这里有着声名狼藉的客场比赛气氛,包括海拔、烟雾,和极不友好的主队球迷。 yeeyan

All the other leading contenders had to change altitude.
而其他所有队伍则改变着他们的海拔。 yeeyan

Although the airship starts off flaccid, the helium and the ethane expand as it gains altitude.
尽管飞船松弛着就起飞了,氮气和乙烷随着海拔的增长逐渐膨胀变大。 topsage

As for the altitude problem we’ll try to overcome it with specific training in Sestriere, at high elevation.
至于海拔问题,我们会通过在塞斯特雷高海拔地区进行针对性训练来努力克服。 yeeyan

At this altitude the atmospheric pressure is half that at sea level, and thus delivers half the amount of oxygen per lungful.
在这一海拔大气压力只有海平面的一半,因此每呼吸一次身体只能得到一半的氧气供给。 ecocn

But if a lowlander stays in this high- altitude environment for too long, the adaptation starts to turn against his or her health.
但如果一个低地居民在高海拔环境呆太久,他们身体所作出的适应性调整便会妨碍他们的健康。 yeeyan

But most of this energy is at high altitude.
然而,大部分风能潜藏在高海拔区域。 yeeyan

Could living at high altitude raise suicide risk?
生活在高海拔能增加自杀风险? yeeyan

Each pixel of the image is associated with information such as altitude, latitude, longitude and distance from the observer.
图像中的每一个像素都和海拔、维度、经度以及与观测者的距离等信息相关联。 yeeyan

Even with rigorous training, a person from sea level will almost always lag behind the Sherpas at altitude, Kamler says.
即便经过严格训练,在高地行进时,来自海平面的人也几乎总是落后于这些牧人。 yeeyan

Humidity, temperature, altitude, pollution, and climate conditions have different effects on skin and hair.
湿度、温度、海拔、污染和气候条件对皮肤和头发有不同程度的影响。 yeeyan

Is there any evidence that altitude actually affects the results of football matches?
是否有任何证据显示海拔真的会影响足球比赛的结果呢? yeeyan

Jumping from a low- altitude mock-up of an aircraft. This exercise allows you to train proper landing.
从一个低高度的飞机模拟工事上跳下来,这个练习训练你合适的出舱姿势。 yeeyan

Once it has reached its cruising altitude, its “ fasten seatbelt” sign will be switched off—and so will a new“ no phones” light alongside it.
一旦飞机到达其巡航高度,“请系上安全带”的提示灯就会熄灭,在其旁边新增的“请不要打电话”提示灯同时也会熄灭。 ecocn

Sudden changes in altitude also pushed the strike- rate up.
海拔的突然变化也推动了雷击频率上升。 ecocn

That altitude is a long ways from the height of more than100 km promised by Virgin Galactic and others developing suborbital space tourism vehicles.
这个高度相对于维珍银河及其它亚轨道空间旅游工具开发者所承诺的100千米高度而言差得一段距离。 yeeyan

The oval was at high altitude and high latitude, so scientists think the oval may have been associated with Jupiter's powerful auroras.
由于椭圆形环状体处在高海拔和高纬度,所以,科学家认为椭圆形环状体可能与木星强大的极光有关。 yeeyan

This geologic colossus—the highest and largest plateau on the planet, ringed by its tallest mountains— covers an area greater than western Europe, at an average altitude of more than two miles.
青藏高原是地球上最高最大的高原,世界第一高峰珠穆朗玛峰就在这里,它所覆盖的区域超过整个西欧,平均海拔在两英里以上。 yeeyan

This adapted physiology combined with Kenya's ideal high- altitude training grounds is part of what allows them to consistently break long distance records.
生理上的这一适应加上肯尼亚理想的高海拔训练场地,是他们屡屡打破长跑记录的部分原因。 yeeyan

Unlike the first movie, made before the1987 crash, this Wall Street decries financial chicanery from the ethical altitude afforded by hindsight.
不像在1987年股市大跌前制作的第一部电影,这部《华尔街》事后从伦理的高度谴责了金融欺诈。 yeeyan

Upon reaching this level, temperature no longer increases with altitude.
一达到这个高度,气温就不再随高度上升。 putclub

We will be able to help save human lives during natural disasters, high altitude, sea journeys and other natural and human extremities.
我们将能够帮助拯救在自然灾害,高海拔,海上航行及其他自然和人类极端情况下的生命。 yeeyan

When you get to the orbital altitude you want, open the door don't forget your helmet! and hop out.
当你到达你想要的轨道高度时,打开门不要忘记你的头盔! ,然后,跳出去。 yeeyan

Whoever wins the tournament will have switched from altitude to sea level and back again at some point.
无论哪队赢得今年的比赛都将从高海拔换到海平面然后在某一时刻再换过来。 yeeyan
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