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单词 fold
释义 fold 英fəʊld美foldAHDfōld ★★★☆☆高四六研GIT宝牛46八COCA⁴⁴⁶⁸BNC¹³⁴⁶³iWeb⁴³⁸³Economist⁸³⁵²
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.¹⁰;折叠⁶⁵;交叉;拥抱¹vi.翻倍³;屈服¹;倒闭n.折层¹;折痕形容词foldable过去分词folded现在分词folding三单folds
兽笼动物折缝认识地形地貌阻碍

v.动词
vt. & vi. 折叠; 对折交叠

turn or press back one part of and lay on the remaining part; bend into two or more parts

vt. 包围,包起,笼罩

enclose; wrap; cover


Noun:
an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

a fold in the napkin

a crease in his trousers

a plication on her blouse

a flexure of the colon

a bend of his elbow

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given churcha geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rocka group of sheep or goatsa folded part as in skin or musclea pen for sheepthe act of folding;

he gave the napkins a double fold


Verb:
bend or lay so that one part covers the other;

fold up the newspaper

turn up your collar

incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating;

Fold the egg whites into the batter

cease to operate or cause to cease operating;

The owners decided to move and to close the factory

My business closes every night at 8 P.M.

close up the shop

confine in a fold, like sheepbecome folded or folded up;

The bed folds in a jiffy

来源于古印欧语pl-,其在拉丁语中体现为动词plicare折叠
与词根-plic-折叠同源
用作动词 v.
~+名词fold a length of cloth把一段布叠好fold a letter把信叠起来fold a newspaper把报纸叠好fold a tent把帐篷叠好fold one's arms about sb's neck抱着某人的头颈~+副词fold neatly折叠整齐fold placidly慢慢地搅拌fold tenderly慈爱地抱着fold tensely紧紧地抱住fold threateningly即将倒闭fold unconsciously心不在焉地搅拌fold voluminously大部分倒闭fold wearily支持不住fold back使向后折fold down把某物的一部分或一半翻下或折起来fold down the corner of a page把书页的角折叠起来~+介词fold in把…抱在…之中fold the baby in one's arms把孩子搂在怀里fold the letter in two把这封信对折起来
用作动词v.
fold away v.+adv.

折叠起来挪开 be able to be bent for storage

fold sth ⇔ awayThese doors are made in pieces that can be folded away against the wall.这些门都是几块拼成的,可以折叠起来靠在墙上。
This bed can be easily folded away.这张床能很容易地折叠起来。
fold back v.+adv.

对叠起来 bend back; double back

fold sth ⇔ backHe folded back the page so he could remember the place.他将那页书折叠起来,这样他可以记得自己读到什么地方了。
fold in¹ v.+adv.

烹调把…加进去搅拌 add sth to sth and mix them

fold sth ⇔ inIt'll taste even better if you fold in some eggs.要是你打几个鸡蛋进去,那就更美了。
Fold in two eggs and then cook gently for thirty minutes.拌入两只鸡蛋,然后再用文火煮半小时。
Fold in the beaten whites of two eggs.加进两个打散的蛋清后搅匀。
fold in² v.+prep.

笼罩,环绕 cover


fold up v.+adv.

把…折叠起来 bend so as to take a smaller space

fold upThe pain in her stomach was so sharp that she folded up.她的胃疼得非常厉害,已经支持不住了。fold upIn economic crisis, smaller enterprises are usually among the first to fold up.经济危机一到,小企业往往最先倒闭。
She had known too many businesses folded up through bad management.她见到过的因经营不善而倒闭的公司太多了。
The business finally folded up last week.这家企业终于在上个星期垮掉了。
The new restaurant folded up in less than a year.那家新开的饭馆没到一年就关门了。
The team folded up in the last part of the season.这个队在本赛季的最后阶段失利了。fold upHe sat down on the chair, but it suddenly folded up under him.他往椅子上一坐,但是那张椅子突然倒在他的屁股底下。
The moment the clown appeared on stage, the audience folded up.小丑一出现在舞台上,观众们个个笑得前仰后合。fold sth ⇔ upPlease fold up all the table-cloth and put them into the store-room.请把台布都叠起来,送到储藏室里去。
He folded up his umbrella as he entered the room.他一进屋就收起了雨伞。
She folded up some shirts.她把一些衬衫折叠起来。非常记忆cold冷的⇒太冷了,把被子折叠起来真蠢GRE难词记忆fold→flood n.洪水→洪水冲垮了羊栏联想记忆f+old旧→旧东西有许多褶→褶联想记忆f+old旧→旧东西有许多褶GRE红宝书折叠的畜栏近义词 bendpleatcreasedouble反义词 unfold展开
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADoes this table fold?这桌子可以〈折叠〉起来吗?
Paper folds more easily than cardboard.纸比纸板容易折叠。
The cloth doesn't fold well.这种布不好折叠。
A fan folds.扇子可以〈折叠〉起来。
用作系动词
S+~+ adj.This garden chair folds flat.花园里用的椅子可以〈折叠〉。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I folded the letter and then put it into the envelope.我把信折好后放进信封里。
The boy folded his dresses and put them away .那男孩把衣服叠好收了起来。
Fold the napkins and put one by each plate.把餐巾叠好,每个盘子边放一张。
They are folding printed sheets for binding.他们正在把印好的书页折叠起来准备装订。
The eagle folded its wings.鹰把翅膀收拢。
Dark clouds folded the hills.乌云笼罩着群山。
The quilts and the blankets were neatly folded.被子和毯子叠得很整齐。
The paper must be folded in half.这张纸必须对折。其他He was sitting with his arms folded.他交抱着胳膊坐着。
He found some seeds folded in a little piece of paper.他发现小纸张中包有一些种子。Pinfolding内折Pbillfoldn.皮夹Pfanfoldn.复写簿Prefolding重折叠Psheepfoldn.羊圈Pfoldable可全并的Penfoldvt.包进拥抱Pfoldinga.可折叠的Pfoldoutn.插页折页Pfoldawaya.折叠式的Pgate-foldn.折迭插页Pmanifolding复写复印Ponefolda.单一的单纯的Pgatefoldn.大张折叠插页Punfolding解折叠开折伸展Pcentrefoldn.一期报纸中最中间的一张Pfoldern.文件夹折纸机折叠式书本卷宗Ppinfoldn.家畜栏监禁地vt.关入栏中监禁Punfoldvt.展开打开披露开展挑明vi.伸展开花呈现Pblindfoldn.眼罩障眼物vt.遮眼蒙骗a.看不清的盲目的

v.动词

fold的基本意思是“折叠”,可指对折,也可指交叠,引申可表示“包围,包起,笼罩”。

fold用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构; 也可接副词away, up或介词in, around, into 等短语作宾语补足语, fold也可用作不及物动词,这时主动形式常含有被动意义。

fold偶尔可用作系动词接形容词作表语。

fold的过去分词folded常用作形容词,在句中作定语。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Dark cloudsfoldedthe hills.乌云笼罩着群山。
Ifoldedthe handkerchief and put it in my pocket.我折好手绢,放进口袋里。
The paper should befoldedin half.这张纸应该对折。
The border guardfoldedhis arms across his chest and glared the front.边防战士双手交叉于胸前紧紧瞪着前方。用作不及物动词if a businessfolds, it closes because it is not able to make enough money.如果有公司倒闭关门,那是因为它没办法赚取足够的钱。noun.double thickness
同义词 pleatbend,circumvolution,cockle,convolution,corrugation,crease,crimp,crinkle,flection,flexure,furrow,gather,gathering,groove,knife-edge,lap,lapel,layer,loop,overlap,plait,plica,plication,ply,pucker,ridge,ruck,ruffle,rumple,shirring,smocking,tuck,turn,wrinkledog's ear,plicature,rimple,rivel,ruche
反义词 lineverb.lay in creases
同义词 bend,crimp,curl,knit,tuckcockle,corrugate,crisp,crumple,dog-ear,double,furrow,gather,groove,hem,intertwine,lap,overlap,overlay,plait,pleat,plicate,pucker,purse,replicate,ridge,ruck,ruffle,telescope,wrinkledouble over,ruche,turn under
反义词 straighten,divide,open,smoothflatten,free,loose,loosen,unbendverb.encase, enclose
同义词 wrapenfold,entwine,envelop,involvedo up,wrap up
反义词 freelet out,loose,loosenverb.fail, close up
同义词 collapsebreak,bust,crash,crumple,give,impoverish,pauper,pauperize,yieldbecome insolvent,be ruined,go bankrupt,go bust,go into Chapter 11,go under,shut down
反义词 achieve,succeed
accedeverb agree or consent
accept,acquiesce,admit,allow,assent,be game for,cave in,comply,concede,concur,cooperate,cry uncle,endorse,enter into,give the go-ahead,give the green light,go along with,grant,let,okay,permit,play ball,roll over and play dead,subscribe,throw in the towel,yield
bindverb fasten, secure
adhere,attach,bandage,border,chain,cinch,clamp,connect,constrict,cover,dress,edge,encase,enchain,enfetter,fetter,fix,fold,furl,glue,hamper,handcuff,hem,hitch,hitch on,hobble,hook on,hook up,lace,lap,lash,leash,manacle,moor,muzzle,paste,peg down,pin,pin down,pinion,put together,restrain,restrict,rope,shackle,stick,strap,swathe,tack on,tether,tie,tie up,trammel,trim,truss,unite,wrap,yoke
buckleverb contort, warp
bend,bulge,cave in,collapse,crumple,distort,fold,twist,yield
bustverb physically break
burst,fold,fracture,rupture
cagenoun enclosure with bars
coop,corral,crate,enclosure,fold,jail,mew,pen,pinfold,pound
capitulateverb give in
bow,buckle under,cave in,cede,come across,come to terms,concede,defer,fold,give away the store,give out,give up,knuckle under,put out,relent,submit,succumb,surrender,yield Zhu and others are not waiting; they're already exploring ways to defang rice, which contains at least10- fold higher arsenic concentrations than wheat and other cereals.
朱永关和其他人没有等待,他们已经在寻找方法解决如何除去含有比小麦和其它谷物高10倍砷浓度的水稻的问题。 yeeyan

The new cases include either a fold- down section in a bigger briefcase or a stand- alone protective sleeve that contains no extra clutter and can be readily viewed through the scanner.
新的便携式电脑包包括一个大公文包的下折部分或者一个独立的不包含其它杂物的保护性夹层,能够很容易地通过扫描设备来检查。 yeeyan

The Sun bent light from distant stars to a focal point where one million- fold magnifications should be possible, dwarfing the abilities of the most powerful telescopes.
太阳弯曲来自遥远星球的光线到一个焦点。那个焦点可能有一百万倍的放大能力,使最大功率的望远镜相形见绌。 yeeyan

Thousands of Britons are planning to get out the bunting, balloons and fold-up tables and hold street parties across the country to celebrate wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton.
为了庆祝威廉王子和凯特•米德尔顿婚礼,成千上万名英国民众计划挂出彩旗和气球,摆上折叠桌椅,在全国各地举办街头派对。 ebigear
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