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词汇 foils
释义 foil·s 英fɔɪl美fɔɪl COCA⁶⁷⁴⁴⁹BNC⁶⁰⁴⁷³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.钝头剑¹;箔⁹²;陪衬物¹;击剑运动用的花剑vt.挫败;击退¹;阻挠¹原型foil的三单过去分词foiled现在分词foiling三单foils
n.名词
U箔,金属薄片

metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet

C陪衬,衬托

person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities or another


v.动词
vt. 挫败,受挫折

prevent from succeeding; frustrate


Noun:
a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal;

the photographic film was wrapped in foil

anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities;

pretty girls like plain friends as foils

a device consisting of a flat or curved piece as a metal plate so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through;

the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils

picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projectora light slender flexible sword tipped by a button
Verb:
enhance by contrast;

In this picture, the figures are foiled against the background

hinder or prevent the efforts, plans, or desires of;

What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge

foil your opponent

cover or back with foil;

foil mirrors


v.动词
foil, baffle, balk, frustrate, outwit, thwart

这组词都可指使某人的计划、企图、希望等落于失败。它们之间的区别是:frustrate指使某人为实现自己的愿望或为达到目的所付出的一切努力付之东流; thwart指插在中间阻挠或挫败对方的意图; foil强调打破对方的计划,使其难以继续下去; baffle指用使人困惑的方法阻碍某人的计划得以实现; balk指靠设障碍来使某人的计划无法实施; outwit指靠机智胜过某人。

14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的fueille,意为一叶gold foil金箔tin foil锡纸silver foil冶银箔aluminium foil铝箔jet foil喷流水翼船gold leaf金叶foil sampler环刀取样器foil gauge应变片foil guard花剑护手盘aluminum foil铝箔platinum foil铂箔laminated foil层压薄片,复合箔…brass foil黄铜箔foil fuse箔保险丝thin foil薄箔foil mill箔材轧机zinc foil锌箔nickel foil镍箔foil gage应变片fencing foil剑术钝头剑…
近义词v. frustrate
用作名词n.Milk bottle tops are made of tin foil.牛奶瓶盖是锡箔做的。
In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.在剧中,一个坏心肠的老叔父为一高贵的年轻王子作衬托。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.We foiled his attempt to escape.我们挫败了他逃跑的企图。
The thief was foiled in his attempt to enter the house.小偷进屋的企图未能得逞。
动词91%,名词9%
用作名词Thefoilis a thrusting weapon with no cutting edge.花剑,没有劈杀用的剑刀,是刺戳用兵器。
Ourfoilpackets seal the flavour in.我们用锡纸包装以保持原味。
Aluminumfoilcan be used for wrapping food.铝箔用于包装食物。
This box of chocolate was wrapped round withfoil.这盒巧克力用箔纸包着。
In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as afoilto the noble young prince.在剧中,邪恶年老的叔父为高尚年轻的王子扮演陪衬者的角色。
Infoiland saber,only the attacking fencer can score a point.在花剑和佩剑比赛中,只有进攻方才能得分。用作及物动词Only confident, people will neverfoil.只要有信心,人永远不会挫败。
Mr. Wangfoiledtheir plans of inventing a new machine.王先生否决了他们关于发明新机器的计划。noun.contrast
同义词 antithesis,background,complement,counterblow,defense,guard,settingverb.circumvent, nip in the bud
同义词 hinder,prevent,thwart,counter,elude,frustrate,nullify,curbcramp,rattle,skip,shake,disconcert,dash,duck,ditch,check,stymie,outwit,restrain,checkmate,disappoint,crimp,dodge,balk,crab,beat,stop,baffle,faze,bilk,defeatfoul up,shake offbollix,juke,buffaloget aroundgive the run-aroundgive the slip,hang up,run circles around,run rings around,shuffle off,throw monkey wrench in,upset the apple cart A good harmony creation and its effective involvement in accompaniment often serve as supplements and foils to songs.
好的和声设计并有效地运用在伴奏上,将对歌曲的表现起到补充和衬托的作用。 iciba

And as a little guy, even a clever one, Tintin’s bravery works within limits: he rescues friends, and foils plots.
作为一个小人物,聪明过人的丁丁的勇敢行为有局限性:他营救朋友,阻止坏人的阴谋得逞。 yeeyan

And as a little guy, even a clever one, Tintin's bravery works within limits: he rescues friends, and foils plots.
作为一个小人物,即使很聪明,丁丁的勇敢行为还是有一定限度的。他拯救朋友、戳穿阴谋。 ecocn

The absorption of many molecular layers could be re established by rinsing the foils with tap water.
多分子层的吸附作用可用自来水淋洗金属箔而重新实现。 jukuu

The effects of anode size and distance between the two electrodes in the cracking chamber on the uniformity of the carbon foils are determined.
研究了裂解室的阳极尺寸和阳、极之间的距离对裂解碳膜均匀性的影响。 jukuu

The Lord foils the plans of the nations; he thwarts the purposes of the peoples.
耶和华使列国的筹算归于无有,使众民的思念无有功效。 ebigear

The sequence number foils attackers who might try to take a previously encrypted message and insert it midstream.
序列号可以迷惑攻击者,他可能会在中途把一个先前加密的消息插入。 infoq

According to Planck radiation law, the radiation plasma temperatures of the exploding foils and exploding wires were calculated.
根据普朗克黑体辐射定律,计算了金属桥箔和桥丝电爆炸后,等离子体产物的辐射温度。 cnki

Another solution is to have adjustable foils.
另一种办法是装上可调水翼。 jukuu

Every coffin tower is luxurious, decorated with gold foils, pearls and jades.
每座灵塔塔身饰表金泊,镶嵌珠玉,极为华贵。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

From the surface it looks like nothing more exciting than a stationary grey barge; but below are two spinning turbines, known as foils, which look like a whirling carbon-fibre double- helix.
从表面上看它顶多像个固定的灰色拖船;但在底下有两台旋转涡轮机,外号薄片,看起来像一个旋转的碳纤维双螺旋体。 ecocn

His family removes foreign objects like chocolate wrappers and cigarette foils.
他的家人会清除巧克力纸和烟盒铝箔等异物。 ecocn

If he switched from gold to let's say iron, he also tried platinum, a number of different foils, he found that they count rate it still was20 alpha particles per minute.
金箔的时候,计数率就变成零了,如果他把金换成比如说铁,他们还尝试了铂,还有一系列其他的箔片,他发现计数率还是每分钟。 v.163.com

Materials for interconnection structures. Part5: sectional specification set for conductive foils and films with or without coatings. Section4: conductive inks.
互连结构用材料。第5部分:有或无涂覆的导电箔和膜的分规范组。第4节:导电油墨。 chinafanyi.com

Pigment foil: Coloured foils used for blocking.
色箔:作烫印用的彩色箔。 chinafanyi.com

Powder rolling- sintering process for producing high pure nickel porous foils has been studied.
研究了粉末轧制—烧结工艺生产高纯多孔镍箔的方法。 cnki

Some experimental results of thin metal foils could be taken as an evidence for the theoretical prediction.
关于金属箔的实验结果,可以作为这一理论预言的一个验证。 cnki

Sulfate and foils are the best board stocks to be used when embossing packaging materials.
硫酸和箔板压花包装材料时要使用最好的股票。 futaiys

The results show that the process is stable, the equipment structure is reasonable, the nickel foils produced have uniform thickness, high purity and good mechanical and apparent performance.
实践表明:工艺稳定,设备结构合理,产出的宽幅薄镍箔厚度均匀、纯度高、机械性能和表面性能良好。 cnki

This solution can then be deposited onto a variety of materials, including flexible plastics or metal foils.
这种溶液能够沉积在各种材料之上,包括易弯曲的塑料物体或是金属箔片。 yeeyan
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