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foil 英fɔɪl美fɔɪlAHDfoil ★★☆☆☆高四六ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA⁸⁸⁹⁸BNC¹⁴²⁶⁹iWeb⁶⁴⁶²Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.钝头剑¹;箔⁹²;陪衬物¹;击剑运动用的花剑vt.挫败⁴;击退¹;阻挠¹过去分词foiled现在分词foiling三单foils
元素其他运动军事变钝实验干涉布艺，纸张
n.名词
U箔,金属薄片metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet C陪衬,衬托person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities or another
v.动词
vt. 挫败,受挫折prevent from succeeding; frustrate
Noun:
a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal;the photographic film was wrapped in foil anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities;pretty girls like plain friends as foils a device consisting of a flat or curved piece as a metal plate so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through;the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projectora light slender flexible sword tipped by a button
Verb:
enhance by contrast;In this picture, the figures are foiled against the background hinder or prevent the efforts, plans, or desires of;What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge foil your opponent cover or back with foil;foil mirrors
v.动词
foil, baffle, balk, frustrate, outwit, thwart这组词都可指使某人的计划、企图、希望等落于失败。它们之间的区别是:frustrate指使某人为实现自己的愿望或为达到目的所付出的一切努力付之东流; thwart指插在中间阻挠或挫败对方的意图; foil强调打破对方的计划,使其难以继续下去; baffle指用使人困惑的方法阻碍某人的计划得以实现; balk指靠设障碍来使某人的计划无法实施; outwit指靠机智胜过某人。 来自词根foli-叶。词根foli-叶来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根phyll-叶、日耳曼词根blo-叶，花，血最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhel-3膨胀，引申为兴旺，开花，长叶，b-ph-f相通。gold foil金箔tin foil锡纸silver foil冶银箔aluminium foil铝箔jet foil喷流水翼船gold leaf金叶foil sampler环刀取样器foil gauge应变片foil guard花剑护手盘aluminum foil铝箔platinum foil铂箔laminated foil层压薄片,复合箔…brass foil黄铜箔foil fuse箔保险丝thin foil薄箔foil mill箔材轧机zinc foil锌箔nickel foil镍箔foil gage应变片fencing foil剑术钝头剑…
GRE红宝书foil = failv 失败－阻挠
fail 使失败；有些近似 file文件，锉刀,file 文件纸是薄的，锉刀类似剑；
来自词根foli树叶; 参考:foliage树叶故事记忆面条不能 Coil盘绕秘诀是摸 Oil油冷藏包上 Foil锡纸否则面会 Spoil变质煮时水要 Boil沸腾GRE难词记忆foil→fail v.失败→在花剑比赛中失败联想记忆土地soil是美丽植物的陪衬foil非常记忆boil煮沸⇒煮沸这金属薄片GRE难词记忆foil→foli词根 叶子→failv.失败⇒在花剑比赛中失败来自词根folin.树叶近义词v. frustrate
用作名词n.Milk bottle tops are made of tin foil.牛奶瓶盖是锡箔做的。
In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.在剧中,一个坏心肠的老叔父为一高贵的年轻王子作衬托。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We foiled his attempt to escape.我们挫败了他逃跑的企图。
The thief was foiled in his attempt to enter the house.小偷进屋的企图未能得逞。Ptinfoiln.锡箔Pfoilingn.叶形饰Pfoilsmann.击剑手Phydrofoiln.水翼艇Pmultifoiln.多叶饰Pairfoiln.机翼方向舱Pfoileda.有叶形装饰的Ptrefoiln.车轴草三叶草Pseptfoil洋委陵菜洋翻白草Paerofoil机翼螺旋桨机舵总称Pcounterfoiln.支票存根存根票根Psexfoiln.六叶装饰六叶性的植物Pquatrefoiln.十字花四小叶复叶四叶饰Pcinquefoiln.委陵菜五瓣花饰五瓣花图案
动词91%,名词9%
用作名词Thefoilis a thrusting weapon with no cutting edge.花剑，没有劈杀用的剑刀，是刺戳用兵器。
Ourfoilpackets seal the flavour in.我们用锡纸包装以保持原味。
Aluminumfoilcan be used for wrapping food.铝箔用于包装食物。
This box of chocolate was wrapped round withfoil.这盒巧克力用箔纸包着。
In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as afoilto the noble young prince.在剧中,邪恶年老的叔父为高尚年轻的王子扮演陪衬者的角色。
Infoiland saber,only the attacking fencer can score a point.在花剑和佩剑比赛中，只有进攻方才能得分。用作及物动词Only confident, people will neverfoil.只要有信心，人永远不会挫败。
Mr. Wangfoiledtheir plans of inventing a new machine.王先生否决了他们关于发明新机器的计划。noun.contrast
同义词 antithesis,background,complement,counterblow,defense,guard,settingverb.circumvent, nip in the bud
同义词 counter,curb,elude,frustrate,hinder,nullify,prevent,thwartbaffle,balk,beat,bilk,bollix,buffalo,check,checkmate,crab,cramp,crimp,dash,defeat,disappoint,disconcert,ditch,dodge,duck,faze,juke,outwit,rattle,restrain,shake,skip,stop,stymiefoul up,get around,give the runaround,give the slip,hang up,run circles around,run rings around,shake off,shuffle off,throw monkey wrench in,upset the apple cart
actornoun person who performs, entertains by role-playing
amateur,artist,barnstormer,bit player,character,clown,comedian,entertainer,extra,ham,hambone,headliner,idol,impersonator,ingenue,ingénue,lead,mime,mimic,pantomimist,performer,playactor,player,soubrette,stand-in,star,stooge,straight person,thesp,thespian,trouper,understudy,ventriloquist,villain,walk-on
avertverb thwart;avoid by turning away
avoid,deflect,deter,divert,fend off,foil,forestall,frustrate,halt,look away,preclude,prevent,rule out,shove aside,shunt,stave off,turn,turn aside,turn away,ward off
baffleverb hinder
beat,block,check,circumvent,dash,defeat,disappoint,foil,frustrate,impede,obstruct,prevent,ruin,thwart,upset
balkverb thwart
baffle,bar,beat,check,circumvent,counteract,cramp,cramp one's style,dash,defeat,disappoint,disconcert,foil,forestall,frustrate,hinder,obstruct,prevent,ruin,stall,stop,throw a curve,throw monkey wrench in,upset the apple cart
bilkverb cheat
bamboozle,beat,circumvent,con,deceive,defraud,disappoint,do,fleece,flimflam,foil,frustrate,gyp,overreach,rook,ruin,snow,swindle,thwart,trick
cheatverb frustrate, thwart
baffle,check,defeat,deprive,foil,prevent Humans evolved to conserve energy, not waste it, and so far our clever bodies have managed to foil nearly all of scientists’ attempts to treat obesity.
人类演变为节约能量，而不是浪费能量，而且迄今为止我们聪明的机体已经成功挫败了几乎所有科学家们的治疗肥胖症的意图。 yeeyan
Instead of a layer of glasswhich is at the foundation of most displays available currently the next generation of e- readers will have lightweight screens that are based on a metal foil.
下一代电子阅读器的屏幕不再是一层玻璃像当前大多数显示器的基材那样，而是基于一种金属箔的轻质屏幕。 yeeyan |