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al·ter·nate·s 英'ɔːltɜːnət美'ɔːltərnət COCA⁴⁴²⁴²BNC⁵⁶³²⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.交替⁶⁰;轮流²⁰adj.间隔的⁵;轮流的³;交替的¹⁰n.代替者¹;供替代的选择¹原型alternate的三单副词alternately名词alternateness过去分词alternated现在分词alternating三单alternates
adj.形容词
轮流的,交替的of two things happening by turns 间隔的every second 代替的instead of another; alternative
v.动词
vi. & vt. 使交替,使轮换cause to follow by turns
Noun:
someone who takes the place of another person
Adjective:
every second one of a series;the cleaning lady comes on alternate Wednesdays jam every other day serving or used in place of another;an alternative plan occurring by turns; first one and then the other;alternating feelings of love and hate of leaves and branches etc; first on one side and then on the other in two ranks along an axis; not paired;stems with alternate leaves
Verb:
go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditionsexchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functionsbe an understudy or alternate for a rolereverse a direction, attitude, or course of actiondo something in turns;We take turns on the night shift
adj.形容词
alternate, periodic这两个词的共同意思是有规律地重复再现。alternate指两件事物交替出现或一件事物每隔一段时间出现; periodic指可预测的周期性发生。
v.动词
alternate, rotate这组词都指“轮流”“交替”,其区别是alternate指两者间“轮流”, rotate则指三者或三者以上。例如： The manager said he will alternate Jane and Joe as editor.经理说他会让简和乔轮流做编辑。
He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特 轮流当他的老师。alternate between, alternate with这两个短语的区别在于： 1.alternate between的意思是“相互交替”, alternate with的意思是“与之交替”。 2.alternate between一般接and连接的并列宾语,而alternate with则接名词或代词作宾语。 1590左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的alternatus，意为轮流。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词alternate angles错角alternate day隔日alternate member候补委员alternate plan替代计划用作动词 v.～+名词alternate crops轮种alternate day and night昼夜交替alternate the flood and ebb tides潮涨潮落相互更替alternate mechanical and chemical机械和化学处理相交替alternate sunny weather and rain晴天和雨天相互交替～+副词alternate regularly有规律地交替alternate slowly慢慢地交替～+介词alternate at doing household chores轮流做家务alternate between时而…时而…alternate between high spirits and low spirits情绪忽高忽低alternate between joy and grief时喜时悲alternate between kindness and severity恩威并用alternate between laughter and tears时笑时哭alternate between supporting and opposing时而支持,时而反对alternate from one extreme to another从一个极端走向另一个极端alternate in轮流…alternate in cleaning up the classroom轮流打扫教室alternate in the job轮流工作alternate with使与…交替alternate without change一成不变
用作动词v.
alternate between v.+prep.
交替 follow by turns between sth alternate between sth and sthHe alternated between hope and despair.他时而充满希望,时而绝望。
She alternated between laughter and tears.她时笑时哭。
alternate with v.+prep.
轮流,交换 change for alternate with sthLittle Caddy always alternates crying with sleeping.小卡迪总是哭完了就睡觉。
Wet days alternates with fine days.下雨天和晴天相间而来。alternate sth with sthHe alternates joy with grief.他时喜时忧。
John alternates hard work with laziness.约翰有时勤奋工作有时懒惰。
I am only taking two dresses on holiday, so I will have to alternate the green dress with the blue one.我只带着两件衣服度假,所以只能绿的和蓝的替换着穿。
There are two computers, you can alternate this one with that one.那有两台电脑,这台和那台你可以替换着用。
We must alternate work with rest.我们要劳逸结合。近义词 successiveadj. consecutive反义词 opposite相反的consecutive连续的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.That was a week of alternate rain and sunshine.那是晴雨交替的一周。
He works on alternate days.他隔日上班。
He and I clean our room on alternate days.我和他隔日轮流打扫我们的房间。
This is an alternate plan.这是一个替代计划。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADay and night alternate.昼夜更替。
Hope and fear alternated in my breast.我忽而充满希望,忽而担心。
Joy and grief alternated in my heart.我心中悲喜交替。
He alternates from one extreme to another.他常从一个极端走向另一个极端。
Ice and water alternate.冰与水相互交替。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Farmers usually alternate their crops.农民通常实行轮种。S+～+ v -ingThe young man alternated singing and dancing.那年轻人一会儿唱一会儿跳。
Gaitt alternated eating and laughing.盖特一会儿吃一会儿笑。
adj.形容词
alternate用作形容词的基本意思是“轮流的,交替的”,指两个或两个以上的人或物交替从事某事或交替出现; 也可指在一件事每隔一段时间重复发生,即“间隔的”; 还可指“代替的”。 alternate在句中多用作定语,可接抽象名词,也可接具体名词。 alternate用作形容词时不用于比较等级。
v.动词
alternate用作动词的基本意思是指两个人或事“轮流”“替换”,也可以表示次序的不断重复。 alternate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词作简单宾语。
名词56%,动词29%,形容词15%
用作动词Sunny weatheralternatedwith rain.天气晴雨相间。
One shouldalternatework and relaxation.工作和休息应交替进行。
Wealternatein cleaning the room.我们轮流打扫房间。用作形容词Meetings are held onalternateThursdays.每隔一个星期的星期四举行一次会议。
Tom and Harry do the work onalternatedays.汤姆和哈里隔日轮流做这工作。
That was a week ofalternaterain and sunshine.那是晴雨天交替的一周。用作名词Myalternateknows my role really well, she's almost better than me.我的接替者对我的工作非常了解，她甚至比我都好。
If one of the contestants doesn't come, I will be thealternate.如果有一个参赛选手不来,那么我就替补上场。 Day alternates with night.
昼夜交替。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Interval training alternates short bursts of intense activity with lower intensity activity.
交替训练是指短期的爆发训练和较平缓的运动交替进行。 blog.sina.com.cn
Mile after mile of palm- oil plantation alternates with mile after mile of regimented lines of acacia trees, grown for pulpwood.
一片片的棕油种植园，一排排供造纸用的金合欢树，连绵不断。 ecocn
The flow of events, along with its alternates and exceptions, is composed of a series of transactions.
伴随着它的交替和例外，事件流是由一系列的事务处理组成。 ibm
The typical radio piece alternates narration and sound bites, or actualities.
典型的广播片段是讲述和插播或者时事新闻交替进行。 www.sciencetimes.com.cn
Throughout Smoke and Mirrors, Aiyar alternates between describing Chinese people, places, and events, and ruminating on their Indian counterparts.
在《烟与镜》中，艾亚尔通篇在描述中国的公民、地域、事件和反思印度的相同方面之间交替进行。 ebigear
As long as people eat enough dairy foods, eggs, and meat alternates, they can get essential protein.
只要人们摄取足够的奶制品食物、鸡蛋、肉类替代品，他们就能获得必需的蛋白质。 jukuu
Between the shore and the inland edge of the dune field, sand alternates with vegetated ground.
在海岸与内陆沙丘地带的边缘之间，沙地与覆盖植被的地表交相辉映。 yeeyan
Day alternates with night.
或 Day and night alternate. 昼夜循环交替。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Due to the steep bank relief the house alternates its floors from4 to7 and flanks the square where the administrative center of the city is located.
得益于陡峭的河岸，这座房子从4层改到了7层并毗邻广场，该广场上同时坐落着该市的市政中心。 yeeyan
Having been covered in natural wood, the house alternates between tones of white helping in naturally illuminating the house with ample sunlight.
在被覆盖的天然木材，房子白之间交替自然照明在家里帮助阳光较充足吨。 waakee
In this case, the script presents only the first five alternates.
在本例中，脚本仅提供前五个替代单词。 ibm
Kerala tends to follow the “ anti- incumbency” trend in states: power alternates.
喀拉拉邦在各邦中倾向于遵循“反在职”的趋势：权力交替。 ecocn
The weather alternates between rain and sunshine.
天气一会儿下雨，一会儿晴。 ebigear
The groups in the Basic Four are: milk and milk products, meats and meat alternates, fruits and vegetables, and grains breads and cereals.
四基础的四类食物是：乳及乳制品、肉及肉的替代品、水果和蔬菜，还有谷物面包和谷类食物。 chinafanyi.com
Their story alternates with that of Malik's brother, Ahl, who is searching in the autonomous coastal region of Puntland for his runaway stepson, Taxliil.
他们的故事交杂着马利克的哥哥阿里的故事，阿里正在沿海的邦特兰自治区寻找他离家出走的继子塔克斯里伊尔。 ecocn
These alternates and exceptions are quite normal.
事件流的交替和例外是很正常的。 ibm
This pattern alternates for the entire session.
在整个会议上轮流这种模式. yeeyan
This song, which came out several years ago, alternates between fast and slow- paced, so it's a good one for an interval workout.
这首是几年前的曲子，在快和慢节奏之间变换，所以它很适合间隔锻炼。 yeeyan
When a communication error is detected, ACR alternates connection attempts to the original and alternate servers.
当检测到通信错误时， ACR轮流尝试到原始服务器和备用服务器的连接。 ibm |