| 释义 |
al·ter·nate 英ˈɔːltəˌneɪt, ˈæl-美ˈɔltɚˌnet, ˈæl-AHDôlʹtər-nāt', ălʹ- ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA¹⁰⁴⁵⁶BNC¹²⁷⁶⁰iWeb⁵⁰⁰⁹Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.交替⁶⁰;轮流²⁰adj.间隔的⁵;轮流的³;交替的¹⁰n.代替者¹;供替代的选择¹复数alternates副词alternately名词alternateness过去分词alternated现在分词alternating三单alternates
人物会议代表变化电磁行为几何:角排列，部署
adj.形容词
轮流的,交替的of two things happening by turns 间隔的every second 代替的instead of another; alternative
v.动词
vi. & vt. 使交替,使轮换cause to follow by turns
Noun:
someone who takes the place of another person
Adjective:
every second one of a series;the cleaning lady comes on alternate Wednesdays jam every other day serving or used in place of another;an alternative plan occurring by turns; first one and then the other;alternating feelings of love and hate of leaves and branches etc; first on one side and then on the other in two ranks along an axis; not paired;stems with alternate leaves
Verb:
go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditionsexchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functionsbe an understudy or alternate for a rolereverse a direction, attitude, or course of actiondo something in turns;We take turns on the night shift
adj.形容词
alternate, periodic这两个词的共同意思是有规律地重复再现。alternate指两件事物交替出现或一件事物每隔一段时间出现; periodic指可预测的周期性发生。
v.动词
alternate, rotate这组词都指“轮流”“交替”,其区别是alternate指两者间“轮流”, rotate则指三者或三者以上。例如： The manager said he will alternate Jane and Joe as editor.经理说他会让简和乔轮流做编辑。
He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特 轮流当他的老师。alternate between, alternate with这两个短语的区别在于： 1.alternate between的意思是“相互交替”, alternate with的意思是“与之交替”。 2.alternate between一般接and连接的并列宾语,而alternate with则接名词或代词作宾语。 发音释义：'ɔːltəneɪt; 'ɒl- vi. 交替；轮流vt. 使交替；使轮流adj. 交替的；轮流的n. 替换物
结构分析：alternate = alter改变+ n连接成分+ate动词后缀→交替
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词alternate angles错角alternate day隔日alternate member候补委员alternate plan替代计划用作动词 v.～+名词alternate crops轮种alternate day and night昼夜交替alternate the flood and ebb tides潮涨潮落相互更替alternate mechanical and chemical机械和化学处理相交替alternate sunny weather and rain晴天和雨天相互交替～+副词alternate regularly有规律地交替alternate slowly慢慢地交替～+介词alternate at doing household chores轮流做家务alternate between时而…时而…alternate between high spirits and low spirits情绪忽高忽低alternate between joy and grief时喜时悲alternate between kindness and severity恩威并用alternate between laughter and tears时笑时哭alternate between supporting and opposing时而支持,时而反对alternate from one extreme to another从一个极端走向另一个极端alternate in轮流…alternate in cleaning up the classroom轮流打扫教室alternate in the job轮流工作alternate with使与…交替alternate without change一成不变
用作动词v.
alternate between v.+prep.
交替 follow by turns between sth alternate between sth and sthHe alternated between hope and despair.他时而充满希望,时而绝望。
She alternated between laughter and tears.她时笑时哭。
alternate with v.+prep.
轮流,交换 change for alternate with sthLittle Caddy always alternates crying with sleeping.小卡迪总是哭完了就睡觉。
Wet days alternates with fine days.下雨天和晴天相间而来。alternate sth with sthHe alternates joy with grief.他时喜时忧。
John alternates hard work with laziness.约翰有时勤奋工作有时懒惰。
I am only taking two dresses on holiday, so I will have to alternate the green dress with the blue one.我只带着两件衣服度假,所以只能绿的和蓝的替换着穿。
There are two computers, you can alternate this one with that one.那有两台电脑,这台和那台你可以替换着用。
We must alternate work with rest.我们要劳逸结合。钱博士alter另一个的+n形容词后缀，等于后缀-an/-in/-en+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，=ed，在此用作动词和形容词后缀→换成另一个的⇒交替的
词根alter-较远的，引申为另一个，其他的派生自拉丁词根al-彼处，另一个，后面加了一个比较级后缀-ter。相当于日耳曼单词other另一个，其他的。alter另一个的+n形容词后缀，等于后缀-an|-in|-en-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，=ed，在此用作动词和形容词后缀→换成另一个的⇒交替的。非常记忆alter改变〖熟词〗+n门〖编码〗+ate吃〖熟词〗⇒改变策略在门口轮流吃东西词根记忆alter改变+ nate → 来回改变 ⇒轮流的，交替的词根记忆alter改变状态＋n＋ate…的→交替改变的→轮流的词根记忆altern改变状态+ate…的→交替改变的→轮流的近义词 successiveadj. consecutive反义词 opposite相反的consecutive连续的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.That was a week of alternate rain and sunshine.那是晴雨交替的一周。
He works on alternate days.他隔日上班。
He and I clean our room on alternate days.我和他隔日轮流打扫我们的房间。
This is an alternate plan.这是一个替代计划。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADay and night alternate.昼夜更替。
Hope and fear alternated in my breast.我忽而充满希望,忽而担心。
Joy and grief alternated in my heart.我心中悲喜交替。
He alternates from one extreme to another.他常从一个极端走向另一个极端。
Ice and water alternate.冰与水相互交替。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Farmers usually alternate their crops.农民通常实行轮种。S+～+ v -ingThe young man alternated singing and dancing.那年轻人一会儿唱一会儿跳。
Gaitt alternated eating and laughing.盖特一会儿吃一会儿笑。Palternatelyad.交替地间隔地
adj.形容词
alternate用作形容词的基本意思是“轮流的,交替的”,指两个或两个以上的人或物交替从事某事或交替出现; 也可指在一件事每隔一段时间重复发生,即“间隔的”; 还可指“代替的”。 alternate在句中多用作定语,可接抽象名词,也可接具体名词。 alternate用作形容词时不用于比较等级。
v.动词
alternate用作动词的基本意思是指两个人或事“轮流”“替换”,也可以表示次序的不断重复。 alternate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词作简单宾语。
名词56%,动词29%,形容词15%
用作动词Sunny weatheralternatedwith rain.天气晴雨相间。
One shouldalternatework and relaxation.工作和休息应交替进行。
Wealternatein cleaning the room.我们轮流打扫房间。用作形容词Meetings are held onalternateThursdays.每隔一个星期的星期四举行一次会议。
Tom and Harry do the work onalternatedays.汤姆和哈里隔日轮流做这工作。
That was a week ofalternaterain and sunshine.那是晴雨天交替的一周。用作名词Myalternateknows my role really well, she's almost better than me.我的接替者对我的工作非常了解，她甚至比我都好。
If one of the contestants doesn't come, I will be thealternate.如果有一个参赛选手不来,那么我就替补上场。adj.substitute
同义词 back updouble,equivalent,fill in,stand-in
反义词 necessarynoun.substitute
同义词 backupdouble,equivalent,fill in,proxy,replacement,stand-in,sub,surrogate
反义词 necessityverb.take turns, change back and forth
同义词 alter,intersperse,rotate,vary,waverchange,exchange,fluctuate,follow,interchange,oscillate,relieve,seesaw,shift,substitute,sway,vacillate,yo-yoact reciprocally,blow hot and cold,come and go,fill in for,follow in turn,shilly-shally
反义词 remain,stay,hold,keep,persistcontinue
actingadjective substituting in a role
ad interim,adjutant,assistant,delegated,deputy,interim,pro tem,pro tempore,provisional,surrogate,temporary
back upadjective substitute
alternate,alternative,another,stand-in
backupnoun support;substitute
accompaniment,alternate,alternative,auxiliary,extra,reinforcement,stand-in,substitute,supporter
beatverb throb
agitate,alternate,bob,bounce,buffet,flap,flicker,fluctuate,flutter,heave,jerk,jounce,oscillate,palpitate,pound,pulsate,pulse,quake,quaver,quiver,ripple,shake,shiver,swing,thrill,throb,thump,tremble,twitch,undulate,vibrate,writhe
changeverb substitute, replace
alternate,barter,convert,displace,exchange,interchange,invert,remove,reverse,shift,supplant,swap,switch around,trade,transmit,transpose
changesverb substitute, replace
accommodates,adapts,adjusts,alternates,alters,commutes,converts,diminishes,diverges,diversifies,evolves,fluctuates,makes innovations,makes over,merges,metamorphoses,moderates,modifies,modulates,mutates,naturalizes,re-does,reconditions,reduces,reforms,regenerates,remakes,remodels,renovates,reorganizes,replaces,resolves,restyles,revolutionizes,shapes,shifts,substitutes,tamper with,tempers,transfigures,transforms,translates,transmutes,transposes,turns,vacillates,varies,veers,warps A container can either support strings as its keys, like the root object itself, or can use integers as an alternate key system instead.
容器可以支持将字符串作为其键值，就像根对象本身一样，或者可以使用整数作为备选键值系统。 ibm
The sorting will alternate between ascending, descending and no sorting for each mouse click.
对于每次的鼠标单击，排序将在升序、降序和无序之间轮流变换。 ibm
A big benefit of this alternate architecture is that script is parsed only once per session.
这种新架构的一个最大好处就是，在每个会话中脚本仅解析一次。 ibm
A standard HTTP server will also provide a level of load balancing, because it will alternate between nodes in the cluster.
一个标准的 HTTP服务器也提供负载平衡层，因为它在集群中的节点间交替。 ibm
But few sites actually include content negotiation configurations and alternate representations of resources.
但是，很少有站点真正包括内容协商配置和交替资源表示。 ibm
Each night we alternate between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep.
每间两种睡眠：主动和被动睡眠晚上我们轮流睡觉。 ebigear
Editors note: This column will alternate with each issue between the series on concepts behind BPEL4WS, and that on how to technically implement them.
编者按：本专栏的每一期将交替地提供讲述 BPEL4WS背后的概念的系列和讲述如何从技术上实现这些概念的系列。 ibm
I personally find this one of the easiest way to take control of stress and tension. Click on the link below to learn how to practice alternate nostril breathing.
我个人发现这是一种最简单的控制紧张与不安的方法，点击下列链接，你就可以练习如何进行鼻孔交替呼吸了。 yeeyan
I present an alternate classification of recommendation systems in my book.
在我的书中，我还提出了另外一中分类建议。 blog.sina.com.cn
If no entry content is provided, there must be at least one alternate link pointing to the content.
如果没有提供任何条目内容，那么就必须至少要有指向此内容的可选链接。 ibm
If so, then you may need alternate representations as well.
如果是这样，那么将需要交替使用不同的表示。 ibm
In those cases, the only option is to use alternate data binding.
在那些情况下，唯一点选择就是使用候补数据绑定。 ibm
It meets in alternate years in Rome and Geneva.
它每隔一年在罗马和日内瓦轮流举行会议。 who
Or alternate heat and cold.
或者是冷热交替。 yeeyan
Start with alternate nostril breathing.
开始交替鼻孔呼吸。 yeeyan
The two patterns alternate over periods of two to seven years in the tropical Pacific.
在热带的太平洋地区，这两种现象的交替周期超过了两到七年。 yeeyan
There is one difference to note here: because an image button is a click-able form element, you should always provide alternate text for it.
这里有一个要注意的不同点：因为图像按钮是可单击的表单元素，所以您应该总是为它提供替代文本。 ibm
This character specifies whether an alternate access method applies to the file.
这个字符表示是否有替换的访问方法应用到文件。 ibm
Throughout the night, people alternate between passive and active sleep.
整个夜晚，人们被动和主动之间轮流睡觉。 ebigear
To decide what the alternate text should be, think about what information the image conveys, and then describe this in a short phrase.
为了决定替代文本应该是什么，请考虑图像传达的是什么信息，然后用简短的短语描述。 ibm
You can choose either to change the schema, or disable the JAX- RPC data binding and integrate alternate data binding technologies.
您要么可以选择改变这个模式，要么禁止 JAX- RPC数据绑定和整合候补数据绑定技术。 ibm
Alternate between texting them every five minutes or not texting them at all but slowly coming to a boil with every minute they fail to text you.
轮流每隔五分钟给对方发一次短信，或者根本不给对方发短信，让对方发短信失败的每一分钟都煎熬难耐。 yeeyan
Alternate nostril breathing optimizes both sides of your brain so you can access your whole brain, and all the benefits that go with it.
交替鼻孔呼吸能够充分利用左右大脑并提高整个大脑的使用能力，并充分利用随之而来的其他好处。 yeeyan |