| 释义 |
floor 英flɔː, fləʊr美flɔr, florAHDflôr, flōr ★★★★☆常小初中高研Ｉ牛４COCA⁷¹⁶BNC⁷⁴⁹iWeb⁹⁴³Economist³⁰⁵⁹
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🤣n.地面¹¹;地板²;楼层⁵;底部²vt.铺地板;击倒¹;油门踩到底复数floors名词floorer过去分词floored现在分词flooring三单floors
房屋房间
n.名词
C地面,地板the surface on which one stands indoors; surface nearest the ground C楼层a level of a building C底the bottom of the sea, a cave, etc. S议员席位the part of a parliament, council building, public meeting place, etc., where those attending sit
v.动词
vt. 给…铺地板provide with a floor vt. 把…打倒在地knock down vt. 击败,打败beat; defeat
Noun:
the inside lower horizontal surface as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure;they needed rugs to cover the bare floors we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale;what level is the office on? a lower limit;the government established a wage floor the ground on which people and animals move about;the fire spared the forest floor the bottom surface of any lake or other body of waterthe lower inside surface of any hollow structure;the floor of the pelvis the floor of the cave the occupants of a floor;the whole floor complained about the lack of heat the parliamentary right to address an assembly;the chairman granted him the floor the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business;there was a motion from the floor a large room in a exchange where the trading is done;he is a floor trader
Verb:
surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off;I was floored when I heard that I was promoted knock down with force;He decked his opponent
n.名词
他从床下跌下,重重地摔在了光秃秃的地板上。❌ He fell from the bed and landed hard on the bare floors. ✔️ He fell from the bed and landed hard on the bare floor. 析 floor在表示“地板”的意思时常用单数,不加s。 格林先生的办公室在那幢30层楼的第五层。❌ Mr. Green's office is in the fifth floor of the 30-storey building. ✔️ Mr. Green's office is on the fifth floor of the 30-storey building. 析 表示“在某一层楼”用on the…floor,其中介词不用in。 新楼房有15层高,只有8层在用着。❌ The new building is fifteen floors high and only eight stories are used. ✔️ The new building is fifteen stories high and only eight floors are used. 析 说建筑物有多少层时用story,而不用floor; 而说楼房的第几层则一般用floor。
n.名词
floor, ground两者都可以表示“地面”,但floor指室内的地面; 而ground则指室外的地面。试比较: There was a cat lying on the floor.有只猫躺在地板上。
There was a cow lying on the ground.有头牛躺在地上。floor, storey, story这组词都有“层”的意思。其区别是： 1.floor指的是与“ceiling天花板”相对应的地面,即室内的地面、地板; storey与story着重指大楼层与层之间的空间,所不同的是storey是英式英语,而story是美式英语。例如: The house has two stories〔storeys〕.那房子有两层。 2.在用法上, floor前面习惯用on,而storey前面习惯用in。例如: They live in one of the upper storeys.他们住在上面的某一个楼层。3.在表示楼房有几层高时,现代英语习惯用storey,而不用floor。例如: There's a nine-storey apartment building next to the bank.那所银行旁边有一座九层高的宿舍大楼。4.表示房子的第几层时,用storey〔story〕时,层数叫法英美相同,“第一层地面层”英美都叫first storey〔story〕或ground storey〔story〕,第二层英美都叫second storey〔story〕,其余层数依此类推; 但用floor时,在英国“第一层地面层”叫ground floor,“第二层”叫first floor,“第三层”叫second floor,…,而在美国first floor就是“地面层第一层”, second floor为“第二层”,其他层次依此类推。 来自PIE*plaros, 平的表面，来自PIE*pele的扩大形式，词源同flat, plan. 用来指地板。
用作名词 n.
动词+～board floor铺地板brush a floor刷地clean a floor扫地clear the floor把地板腾出来fall to the floor倒在地板上lay floor with在地板上铺…sweep a floor扫地wash a floor刷洗地板ask for the floor要求发言get the floor有发言权,取得发言权have the floor有发言权,取得发言权take the floor发言wipe the floor with sb击倒某人形容词+～bare floor光秃秃的地板next floor上面一层楼the first floor〈英〉二楼,〈美〉一楼top floor顶楼wooden floor木地板名词+～basement floor地下室bathroomfloor浴室的地面brick floor砖铺的地earth floor泥地面ground floor一楼wage floor工资最低标准wood floor木地板介词+～at every floor在每层on every floor在每层～+介词the floor of the House议会用作动词 v.～+名词floor the attacker将进攻者打倒在地floor the room给房间铺地板
用作名词n.come〔get〕 in on the ground floor得到最早的机会,取得有利地位 be let in on the ground floor fall through the floor惊奇得不知所措 be extremely surprised hold the floor演说 speak to an audience, especially at great length, so that no one else has a chance to say anything sink through the floor暴跌 fall steeply and rapidly take the floor起来跳舞 get up and start to dance 非常记忆f斧头〖编码〗+loo〖象100〗+r小草〖编码〗⇒斧头把100根小草除掉了露出地面小学英语速记联想记忆：floor楼层上都有door门近义词 storeyn. ground反义词 ceiling天花板
用作名词n.When he heard the bomb whistling down,Gaer chucked himself down on the floor with his hands over his head.盖尔听到炸弹呼啸落地的声音,立即用双手抱住头趴在地上。
The bare concrete floor was cold on my feet.光秃秃的水泥地板使我两脚发冷。
There weren't enough chairs so that I had to sit on the floor.椅子不够,我得坐在地板上。
The bag fell on the floor and broke open.The sweets went everywhere!包掉在地板上,摔破了。糖撒了一地!
The surely insolence of the waiters drove him into a rage, and he flung his serviette to the floor and stalked out of the restaurant.侍者们粗暴无礼的行为使得他怒不可遏,他将餐巾扔到地上,昂然走出餐厅。
All the windows were closed when the downpour came, yet the floor was found wet through afterwards. It just didn't add up.下大雨时所有的窗子都是关着的,但事后发现地板全湿了,真不知道是怎么回事。
The best way to lay the dust is to damp the floor down, and then rub it all over with a piece of cloth.不使尘土飞扬的最好方法就是把地板润湿一下,随后用布擦一遍。
Many houses have floors made of board.许多房子的地板是用木板铺成的。
This elevator stops at every floor.电梯在每层都停。
The library has five floors.图书馆有五层楼。
He lives on the eighth floor.他住在八楼。
The floors of these seas are extensions of China's eastern mainland submerged in the water.这些海的海底是中国东部大陆在海下的延伸。
On the floor of the basins lie deserts, lakes and swamps.这几个盆地的底部有沙漠、湖泊和沼泽。
The dam rises 68 metres from the valley floor.山谷底筑起一道68米高的堤坝。
The representative shouted for the floor.那位代表嚷着要发言。
This was agreed to, so he took the floor.这一点同意了,于是他开始发言。
The member for Brigton has the floor.代表布赖顿市的议员在议会上有发言权。
After the visiting speaker has finished,I shall ask for questions from the floor.在来访的客人演说完了以后,我就请听众提问。
It's a good idea to bring students in on the ground floor, so that they can learn on the job.让学生从地位低微的工作干起是个好主意,那样的话,他们就能在工作中学会做事。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The carpenter will floor this room with oak.木匠将用橡木铺设这个房间的地板。
The soldier floored his attacker with one heavy blow.士兵重重一拳,把向他进攻的人打倒在地。
The news really floored me.这个消息真使我吃惊。
I was floored by his argument and had to admit defeat.我被他驳倒了,只得承认失败。Pfloor-plate底板Punderfloor地板下Pfloorlessa.无地板的Pfloorclothn.铺地织物Pfloor-maggot刚果地板蛆Pfloorwalkern.铺面巡视员Pflooragen.楼面面积占地面积Pflooringn.地板地板材料铺地板Pfloorboardn.一块地板汽车底部板Pfloorern.铺地工打倒在地上的人打败难题
n.名词
floor作“地面,地板”解时,多指房间的地面,可以是木板的,也可能是水泥、石头的,甚至可以是泥土的。 floor表示“楼房的层”时,英、美用法不同。地面上的“第一层”,英式英语说the ground floor,美式英语说the first floor; 地面上的“第二层”,英式英语说the first floor,美式英语说the second floor,其他依此类推。表示“在某一层”时,用介词on。 floor作“底部”解时,指海洋、洞穴或其他多少有些凹陷地方的底,是可数名词。 floor还可作“议员席位”“发言”解,这时只用于单数形式,常与the连用。
名词65%,动词35%
用作名词Father asked me to flushed off the garagefloor.父亲让我刷洗一下车库的地面。
Thefloorwas moist and slippery.地面潮湿而光滑。
We put the books in piles on thefloor.我们把书在地板上堆起来。
Our office is on the firstfloor.我们的办公室在一楼。
On thefloorof the basins lie deserts, lakes and swamps.这几个盆地的底部有沙漠、湖泊和沼泽。用作及物动词We willfloorthis room with oak.我们打算用橡木铺地板。
With Victor's guard down, Jack knocks him to thefloor.由于维克多的戒心松懈，杰克将他击倒在地。
When you see a police car, don'tfloorit.当你看到警车时,別开快车。noun.bottom of a room;level of a multistory building
同义词 basement,canvas,carpet,deck,flooring,ground,mat,rug,stageboards,cellar,flat,landing,mezzanine,nadir,story,tier,upstairsdownstairs,lowest point
反义词 ceilingverb.perplex, confound
同义词 baffle,beat,bewilder,conquer,defeat,discomfit,disconcert,down,drop,dumbfound,fell,flatten,ground,level,nonplus,overthrow,prostrate,puzzle,stump,throwbowl over,bring down,bring up short,knock down,lay low
反义词 clarify,clear up,encourage,enlighten,explain,explicate
astonishverb surprise
amaze,astound,bewilder,blow away,blow one's mind,boggle,bowl over,confound,daze,dumbfound,flabbergast,knock over,overwhelm,put one away,shock,spring on,stagger,startle,stun,stupefy,take aback,throw a curve
astonishesverb surprise
amazes,astounds,bewilders,blows away,blows one's mind,boggles,bowls over,confounds,dazes,dumbfounds,flabbergasts,floors,knocks over,overwhelms,puts one away,shocks,spring on,staggers,startles,stuns,stupefies,takes aback,throws a curve
baffleverb perplex
addle,amaze,astound,befuddle,bewilder,buffalo,confound,confuse,daze,disconcert,dumbfound,elude,embarrass,faze,floor,get,mix up,muddle,mystify,nonplus,puzzle,rattle,stick,stump,stun,throw
bestverb defeat;gain advantage
KO,beat,beat up,better,blank,blast,bulldoze,clobber,conquer,cream,deck,drub,exceed,excel,flax,floor,get the better of,knock off,lambaste,let have it,lick,master,outclass,outdo,outshine,outstrip,overcome,prevail,put away,shoot down,shut down,surpass,take care of,take down,tan,thrash,top,total,transcend,trash,triumph,triumph over,trounce,wallop,waste,wax,whip,whomp,whop,wipe,wipe out,wipe the floor with,zap
bewilderverb confuse
addle,baffle,ball up,befuddle,bemuse,confound,daze,disconcert,distract,floor,fluster,mess with one's head,mix up,muddle,mystify,perplex,puzzle,rattle,snow,stump,stupefy,throw,upset
bottomnoun foundation
base,basement,basis,bed,bedrock,deepest part,depths,floor,foot,footing,ground,groundwork,lowest part,nadir,nether portion,pedestal,pediment,rest,seat,substratum,substructure,support,terra firma,underbelly,underneath,underside He falls hard, banging knee and elbow on the tile floor of the terminal, but manages to hang on to the wallet which is not his.
那人猛地跌倒，膝盖和胳膊肘都重重地砸在大厅的地板砖上，但他的手里仍紧紧地攥着那个不属于他的皮夹。 ebigear
The garage floor was swilled down by father.
爸爸把车库地面用水冲洗干净了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The floor should be swabbed every morning.
每天早晨都得把地板拖干净。《21世纪大英汉词典》
During the planning phase, I let them climb a ladder to the mark on the trunk where the floor would go.
在整个规划设计阶段，我让他们爬上梯子在树干上标记下将要架设树屋地板的地方。 yeeyan
Half the guys on my floor are after her.
我这个楼层有一半的男生在追她。 putclub
He looked to the other side of the bed for his son, but it was empty. He got up to check on the floor, but the boy was not there either.
他扭头看了一下床的另一侧，睡前将儿子放在那个位置，但是他的儿子不见了，他跳下床去看地面，儿子也不在。 yeeyan
He sleeps on friends’ couches around Detroit, or on the floor of his office.
他住在他底特律朋友家的沙发上，或者睡在他办公室的地板上。 yeeyan
He stamped his butt on the floor.
他在地板上踩灭了他的烟蒂。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He stubbed out the cigarette on the floor.
他在地板上踩熄了他的香烟。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Her mother fainted,canting over from her chair onto the floor.
她的母亲昏倒过去，从椅子上摔到地板上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I mop the kitchen floor twice a week.
我一星期两次用拖把拖厨房的地板。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I then picked up all the toys, books, and clothing off of the floor.
然后，我把地板上的玩具、书本和衣服都捡起了放好。 yeeyan
Now, come sit with me on the floor.
现在，快来和我坐在地板上吧。 ttpet
She clashed those pans down on the floor.
她把那些盘子当的一声摔到地板上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
She clinked down on the floor.
她啪地一声倒在地板上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
She stole up behind me and got me down on the floor.
她偷偷走到我的身后并把我摔到在地板上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The blow hit the boxer and he curled up on the floor.
一拳击中了拳击运动员，他被击倒在拳台上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The guys comprehend the art of cooking on every floor, including the ground one.
包括地下室在内的每一层小伙子们都深谙烹饪的艺术。 yeeyan
The lift descended one floor.
电梯下降了一层楼面。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The floor needs a good wash.
这地板要好好冲洗一下。《新英汉大辞典》
The floor of the house has been started.
那所房间里的地板都已翘曲了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Water dropped from the ceiling into the pan on the floor.
水从天花板滴落到地板上的盆子里。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Why does he sleep on the floor?
为什么他要睡在地板上呢？ yeeyan
You'd better mop up that pool of water on the floor before father sees it.
你最好在父亲还没看见这滩水之前就用拖把把它从地板上拖掉。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |