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flood 英flʌd美flʌdAHDflŭd ★★★☆☆高四六研ＩＴ牛４八COCA⁴⁷⁹⁶BNC⁶¹⁹⁴iWeb⁴²⁶⁴Economist⁴⁰⁸²
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.淹没¹⁴;充满⁴n.洪水⁸²过去分词flooded现在分词flooding三单floods
天灾
n.名词
CU洪水,水灾the covering with water of a place that is usually dry; a great overflow of water CU大量,大批a large quantity or flow
v.动词
vt. & vi. 淹没; 迫使离开inundate; leave because of a flood vt. & vi. 大量涌来come in great quantities vt. 充满cover or spread into completely
Noun:
the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land;plains fertilized by annual inundations an overwhelming number or amount;a flood of requests a torrent of abuse light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photographya large flowthe act of flooding; filling to overflowingthe occurrence of incoming water between a low tide and the following high tide;a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune
Verb:
fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid;the basement was inundated after the storm The images flooded his mind cover with liquid, usually water;The swollen river flooded the village The broken vein had flooded blood in her eyes supply with an excess of;flood the market with tennis shoes Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient become filled to overflowing;Our basement flooded during the heavy rains 来自词根fl#-流，溜，飞。词根fl#-（流，溜，飞来自日耳曼语，#代表任何元音字母，它最终源自原始印欧语词根*pleu-流，溜，飞，辅音字母f-p相通。
用作名词 n.
动词+～battle against flood与洪水搏斗cause a flood引起洪水泛滥control a flood防洪fight a flood抗洪go through fire and flood赴汤蹈火guard against a flood防洪prevent a flood防洪suffer a flood遭受水灾形容词+～great flood大水灾terrible flood可怕的洪水名词+～mountain flood山洪spring flood春潮～+名词flood level洪水水位flood situation水情介词+～at the flood水在涨in a flood受洪灾,泛滥～+介词flood in a century百年一遇的洪水flood of people人潮flood of rain倾盆大雨flood of visitors游客云涌flood of words滔滔不绝的言辞flood of works大量著作用作动词 v.～+名词flood the land淹没陆地flood the meadow淹没草地flood the valley淹没山谷flood the village淹没村庄～+副词flood copiously大量而来flood disastrously灾难性地淹没flood fatally不幸地离开flood furiously难以控制地淹没flood impetuously急躁地离开flood partially部分地淹没flood in涌入flood out淹没～+介词flood from the glass从杯中溢出flood into the market充斥市场
用作名词n.in flood河流泛滥 overflowing 用作动词v.
flood from v.+prep.
从…大量而来 come in great quantities flood from sthWine flooded from the glass.酒从杯中溢出。Settlers flooded from Europe to America in the 19th century.19世纪,殖民者从欧洲大量涌入美洲。
flood in v.+adv.
涌进 come in great quantities or numbers flood inApplications flooded in.申请书像潮水般涌来。
Letters of congratulation flooded in.大批祝贺信潮水般地涌来。
flood out v.+adv.
洪水迫使离开家园(; )淹没 compel to leave because of a flood; inundate flood sth ⇔ outThe heavy rain has flooded out the ground floor of the hotel.大雨把旅馆的底楼淹没了。
Thousands of people were flooded out.成千上万的人被洪水赶出了家园。
Most of the people who were flooded out during the storm have now returned home.大多数在暴雨期间因洪水被迫出逃的人现在已返回家园。
flood with v.+prep.
挤满; 充满 fill sth/sb with a lot of things flood sth with sthThe cellar was flooded with water.地窖被水淹了。
The fields were flooded with the heavy rain.大雨使田里水涝成灾。flood sb/sth with sthThey flooded him with advice.他们给他一大堆忠告。
His admirers flood him with letters.他的崇拜者接连不断地给他写信。
Market was flooded with foreign goods.市场上充斥着洋货。
The room was at once flooded with light.屋子里立刻充满阳光。
He lay there, flooded with pain, fear, and hatred.他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。故事记忆决不再 Brood沉思投身于 Wood树林头戴着 Hood头巾大块肉 Food食物大碗酒 Good好的天天好 Mood心情豪情似 Flood洪水非常记忆food食物⇒洪水冲走了我们所有的食物联想记忆鲜血blood大量flood涌出近义词 drownoverflown. delugeinundationoverflowv. deluge反义词 drain排出ebbtide落潮draught通风
用作名词n.The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.造成洪水的原因全是那场大雨。
They prevented the flood from breaking over the dam.他们堵住了洪水,没让它淹过堤坝。
The flood came about as a result of the heavy spring rains.过多的春雨造成了洪水泛滥。
The flood was the worst disaster the city had ever faced.这场水灾是这个城市以前从未经历过的灾难。
The money applied to the relief of the victims of the flood.这笔钱用于救济遭受水灾的灾民。
The government sent relief to the people who lost their homes in the flood.政府向水灾中流离失所的人送去了救济品。
The strike, couple with the flood, was expected to reduce supplies of food drastically.罢工加洪水,预计会大量减少食品供应。
The floods were a cataclysm from which the local people never recovered.经历了这场特大洪水,当地人民元气大伤,很难恢复。
The floods cut us off from our homes.洪水把我们挡住,回不了家。
The floods covered large areas on both banks of the river.洪水淹没了河两岸大片地区。
High flood waters put the town in danger.汹涌的河水使这个城市岌岌可危。
The flood water from the storm backed up the pipes for the dirty water.暴雨引起的洪水堵塞了下水道。
The advancing flood waters brushed houses and cars aside like matchsticks.滚滚向前的洪水像扫除火柴杆一样地把房屋和汽车都冲掉了。
There was a flood of complaints about the bad language after the show.演出结束后,对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。
The flood of fan mail proved he'd arrived.崇拜者的信件潮水般地涌来,证明他成功了。
There followed a great flood of indignation in the newspapers.随后,报纸连篇累牍地刊载了表示义愤的文章。
She was in floods of tears.她泪如雨下。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADuring spring rains the river floods.春雨期间河水泛滥。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The river has flooded the meadow.河流淹没了草地。
Heavy rainfalls flooded the lowlands.大雨淹没了低地。
Every spring the river floods the valley.每年春天,河水都要淹没这个流域。
The soldiers broke the dikes and flooded the countryside to keep back the enemy.士兵们破坏堤坝淹没乡村以阻挡敌人。
The dam collapsed, flooding an area of five thousand square miles.水坝倒塌,洪水淹没了面积达5000平方英里的地区。
Letters flooded the office.办公室里到处是信件。
After the show, complaints flooded the television company's offices.节目播出后,电视公司的办公室收到大量投诉。
Warmth and happiness flooded her heart.她心里充满了温暖和幸福。
We had a lot of rain that autumn. This region wasflooded.那年秋天雨多洪大,这一带都淹了。Pfloodwatern.洪水Pfloodwayn.泄洪道Pfloodwoodn.漂流木Ppreflooding预液泛Pfloodplainn.泛滥平原Pfloodingn.充溢泛滥血崩Pfloodlita.用泛光照明的Pfloodmarkn.满潮标高水标Pphotofloodn.超压强烈溢光灯Pfloodgaten.水门水闸防潮水闸Pfloodometern.潮洪水位测量仪Pfloodlightn.照明灯泛光vt.用泛光灯照亮
n.名词
flood作“洪水,水灾”解时,多指河水高涨或泛滥,也可指山洪暴发,常可用复数形式表示单数意义。flood还可作“大量,大批”解,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。 flood在句中可充当主语、宾语,还可作定语。
v.动词
flood的基本意思是指河流等超越或冲破正常的范围,而使大量的水流涌到原本没有水覆盖的地面上,即“洪水泛滥”。本词并不指明泛滥的原因。 flood引申可指任何物〔事物〕“如洪水般涌来”。 flood主要用作不及物动词,主语通常为河流等。flood也可用作及物动词,宾语多为被淹没的地方或“涌至”之处。
名词53%,动词47%
用作动词The cellarfloodswhenever it rains heavily.一下大雨地窖里就灌满了水。
The river had burst its banks andfloodedthe valley.河水冲破堤岸,淹没了山谷。
The office wasfloodedwith complaints.办事处收到如洪水般涌至的投诉信件。
Japanese cars havefloodedthe American market.日本汽车已充斥美国市场。
Applicationsfloodedinto the office.申请书像潮水般涌进办公室。
His admirersfloodhim with letters.他的崇拜者接连不断地给他写信。用作名词Her child was washed away in theflood.她的孩子让洪水给冲走了。
The town was destroyed by thefloodsafter the storm.暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇。
Theflooddid a lot of damage to the crops.洪水毁坏了大量农作物。noun.overwhelming flow, quantity
同义词 deluge,downpour,flow,glut,spate,stream,surge,tide,torrent,tsunami,waveNiagara,abundance,alluvion,bore,bounty,cataclysm,cataract,current,drift,eager,excess,flux,freshet,inundation,multitude,outpouring,overflow,plenty,pour,profusion,rush,superabundance,superfluity,surplusdrencher,outgushing
反义词 trickle,dearth,lackverb.inundate or submerge
同义词 choke,deluge,drown,engulf,fill,flow,overflow,overwhelm,rush,saturate,swamp,sweepglut,gush,immerse,oversupply,surge,swarm,whelmbrim over,pour over
反义词 underwhelm
avalanchenoun falling large mass;sudden rush of large quantity
barrage,deluge,inundation,landslide,landslip,snowslide,torrent
batheverb wash with water and, usually, soap
bath,clean,cleanse,dip,douse,dunk,flood,hose,imbathe,imbue,immerse,moisten,rinse,scour,scrub,shower,soak,soap,sponge,steep,submerge,suffuse,tub,water,wet
cascadenoun something falling, especially water
avalanche,cataract,chute,deluge,downrush,falls,flood,force,fountain,outpouring,precipitation,rapids,shower,spout,torrent,watercourse,waterfall
cascadeverb fall in a rush
descend,disgorge,flood,gush,heave,overflow,pitch,plunge,pour,spew,spill,spit up,surge,throw up,tumble,vomit
cataclysmnoun disaster
bad thing,calamity,cataract,catastrophe,collapse,convulsion,crunch,curtains,debacle,deluge,disturbance,double trouble,flood,flooding,holy mess,inundation,misadventure,ruin,torrent,tragedy,unholy mess,upheaval,waterloo,woe
cataractnoun waterfall
deluge,flood,rapids,torrent Instead, they say governments should to invest in water management strategies that combine infrastructure with“ natural” options such as safeguarding watersheds, wetlands and flood plains.
他们主张，政府应该在水管理战略上投资，把基础设施与保卫水域、湿地和泛滥平原的“自然”选择结合起来。 yeeyan
For people in the United States, disaster experts recommend they be prepared to spend72 hours on their own in the event of an earthquake, tornado, hurricane, flood, etc.
对美国的民众来讲，灾难专家建议他们应该准备好在一场地震、龙捲风、飓风、洪水等之后能够凭藉自己的力量度过72小时。 yeeyan |