| 释义 |
al·ter·ed 英'ɔːltəʳ美'ɔːltər 高COCA¹⁰¹⁵⁴BNC⁶²⁹⁰iWeb¹¹²⁵⁴Economist⁹⁵⁰⁷
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.改变⁸³;更改¹⁴;阉割²;切除卵巢¹原型alter的过去式和过去分词过去分词altered现在分词altering三单alters
v.动词
vt. & vi. 改变,更改become different; change; make sth different
Verb:
cause to change; make different; cause a transformation;The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence;her mood changes in accordance with the weather The supermarket's selection of vegetables varies according to the season make an alteration to;This dress needs to be altered insert words into texts, often falsifying it therebyremove the ovaries of;Is your cat spayed?
v.动词
alter, become, change, convert, modify, turn, vary这组词的共同意思是“改变”“变化”。change和alter有时可以互换。例如: Whatever we do, we can't change〔alter〕 the facts.不管我们做什么,我们总不能改变事实。
He has changed〔altered〕 a lot since I last saw him.自从上次见面到现在,他变了很多。
The weather changes〔alters〕 almost daily.天气差不多天天在变。其区别是： 1.change在这几个词中是最普遍、最不正式的一个,可用于任何变化的过程,而不论变化的性质和程度; alter指局部的、表面的、轻微的“改变”“改动”,修改后仍基本上保持原状; alter和convert都指形式和用途上的局部微小改变; turn指彻底改变,以至面目全非,且常用于朝坏的方向改变; modify指限定在一定范围内的修改或修饰,以使之更完美; vary则指事物或其一部分暂时地或反复地变化,从而使事物各部分呈现不同外貌和特点。例如: When matter changes to a substance different from what it was, the change is a chemical change.当物质变成和原来不同的物质时,这种变化是化学变化。
The plan is O.K. at large, but I suggest it be altered.该计划总的来说是可以的,但我建议做进一步修改。
Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化。
All the bank bill was converted into cash.所有的银行票据都兑换成了现金。
Those who were once for him have turned against him.那些原来支持他的人现在转而反对他。
The newspaper turned against the president.该报转而攻击总统。
After he left the university, he became a teacher, but he later turned to translation.他大学毕业后当了教师,但后来转向翻译工作。2.convert可指改变信仰,尤其是宗教信仰; modify指态度变温和。例如: He has converted from Buddhism to Catholicism.他已放弃佛教改信天主教了。
You'd better modify your tone.你最好缓和一下你的口气。
He will have to modify his views if he wants to be elected.他如果想当选,就得把观点变得明朗些。change，alter，vary，convert，modify，transform，turn这些动词均含有“变化，改变”之意。 change指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。 alter常指轻微的改变，强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。 vary暗示不规则或断断续续地变。 convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。 modify强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化，常含“缓和、降调”的意味。 transform指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化，失去原状成为全新的东西。 turn指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化，比change更通俗。
用作动词 v.
～+名词alter address改变地址alter attitude态度转变alter conduct改变品行alter the content变更内容alter the course of the bill修改议案程序alter the date改日期alter the design of a machine修改机器的设计alter economic policy改变经济政策alter the existing order改变现行秩序alter external circumstances改变外部环境alter the fact of…改变…的事实alter the forecast of…改变对…的预报alter house改变房子alter look变脸alter the means of production改变生产手段alter one's stand改变立场～+副词alter automatically自动改变alter completely完全改变alter frequently变化无常alter greatly较大地变化alter markedly明显地改变alter materially实质地改变alter obviously明显地改变alter profoundly深刻地改变alter radically根本的变化alter suddenly突然改变～+介词alter for the better改好,变好alter for the worse改坏,变坏alter from Wednesday to Friday从星期三改为星期五alter into a barn改建成谷仓alter to a circular form把它改成圆形
用作动词v.
alter to〔into〕 v.+prep.
改变为,更改为 become different; change; make sth different alter sth to〔into〕 sthWe have to alter the house into a barn.我们不得不把房子改建成谷仓。
The bright boy altered it to a circular form.这个聪明的男孩把它改成了圆形。近义词 make做vary改变turn翻转tide趋势amend修正shift移动adapt改编change变化modify修改adjust调整revise校订rework重做shrine 圣地deviate偏离spay取掉卵巢neuter中性的castrate阉割transform改变correct正确的different不同的convert使转变diversify使多样化differentiate区分falsify伪造，篡改interpolate加入额外的事…反义词 conserve蜜饯preserve保护
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AMy opinion on that question has never altered.我对那个问题的看法始终没有改变过。
He has altered not very obviously.他的变化不算很大。
She has altered much older than before.她变得比以前更老了。
His appearance has altered a great deal.他的容貌变了许多。
As times alter, men's affections change.时过境迁。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She is trying to alter the coat.她正设法改那件衣服。
He alters his face suddenly.他突然变了脸。
The little boy altered his behaviour.这个小男孩儿改变了态度。
The plane altered course.飞机改变了航向。
But nothing can alter the facts.但是事实是改变不了的。
Measures must be taken to alter the situation.必须采取措施来改变目前的情况。
The tailor can alter your new coat to fit you.裁缝会将你的新上衣改得合你的身的。
Eaker would alter his behaviour to make you satisfy.埃克会改变他的行为而令你高兴的。
The arrangement can be altered at any time.这一安排随时可以改变。
v.动词
alter常表示局部或表面的改变或变动,改变的范围或程度较小,而本质特性并未发生变化。 alter可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词But nothing canalterthe facts.但任何东西也改变不了这些事实。
Alter Current Boot Record Serial Number.更改当前引导纪录序列号。
Marshaling the structure can transform the layout andalterthe offset.封送结构可转换布局并更改偏移量。adj.changed
同义词 cooked,corrected,modified,transformed,updatedadapted,adjusted,amended,converted,diversified,doctored,fitted,fixed,qualified,redone,refitted,reformed,remade,remodeled,renovated,reshaped,revised,spiked,turnedretailored
反义词 unqualifiedcontinued,held,kept,maintained,preserved,retained,sustained
affectedadjective deeply moved or hurt emotionally
afflicted,changed,compassionate,concerned,damaged,distressed,excited,grieved,impaired,impressed,influenced,injured,overwhelmed,overwrought,sorry,stimulated,stirred,sympathetic,tender,touched,troubled,upset
castratedadjective emasculated
altered,desexed,effeminate,emasculate,fixed,impotent,unmanned
corruptadjective adulterated, rotten
altered,contaminated,decayed,defiled,distorted,doctored,falsified,foul,infected,noxious,polluted,putrescent,putrid,tainted
differentadjective dissimilar, unlike
a far cry from,altered,antithetic,at odds,at variance,changed,clashing,colorful,contradistinct,contradistinctive,contrary,contrasting,contrastive,deviating,differential,discrepant,disparate,distant,distinct,distinctive,divergent,divers,diverse,incommensurable,incomparable,inconsistent,individual,like night and day,mismatched,mismated,offbeat,opposed,other,otherwise,particular,peculiar,poles apart,single,unalike,unequal,unrelated,unsimilar,variant,various
doctoredadjective adulterated
alloyed,altered,contaminated,falsified,impure,loadedtampered
influencedadjective affected
altered,changed,determined,formed,inveigled,motivated,moved,persuaded,shaped,swayed,turned Could the plants we cultivated have altered us as well?
这些我们种植的植物也会同样地改变我们么？ yeeyan
The latest releases of DB2 have altered and added to my opinions on this subject, and I want to share those thoughts with you.
最新 DB2发布已经改变并丰富了我对那个主题的观点，我想和您分享我的一些想法。 ibm
By deflecting certain parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, an image can be altered or made to look like it has disappeared.
通过扭曲电磁频谱的某一部分，就能够改变一个影像，或者让影像看起来像消失了一样。 yeeyan
Do the objects that are supposed to be altered or deleted actually exist?
是不是有什么本应该更改或者删除的对象仍然存在？ ibm
Failing that, we will have opted to live in a world of an accelerating nuclear arms race and altered parameters of security.
做不到这一点，我们就为自己选择了一个加速核军备竞赛的世界，今后所有安全系数的都将改变。 ecocn
Features of a view that can be altered differ for each DB2 platform.
可以被更改的视图的功能视每个 DB2平台而有所不同。 ibm
Few of those plants have ever been sanctioned for those emissions, nor were their discharge permits altered to prevent future pollution.
几乎没有一个工厂得到过相应的排放批准，他们的排放许可也没有被改变来防止未来的污染。 yeeyan
From the alphabet to clocks and printing, every major new technology has profoundly altered the way in which humans think.
从字母表，到钟表和印刷，每一项新的技术都深刻地改变了人类思考的方式。 ecocn
Have you altered your mind?
你改变主意了吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》
How is that communication altered by diseases?
这种交流如何被疾病所改变？ yeeyan
However, the definition of each of the required tables must not be altered.
但是，对于所需的每个表的定义一定不能改变。 ibm
If the column type and the data content are compatible, the data type is successfully altered.
如果列类型和数据内容是兼容的，那么就能够成功更改数据类型。 ibm
In Australia, agriculture has altered or destroyed half of all woodland and forests.
在澳大利亚，农业已经改变或毁坏了一半的林地和森林。 yeeyan
It turns out that the shoulder altered the course of human evolution by giving us survival skills we never could have imagined without it.
其实，正是肩部改变了人类的进化过程，如果没有它，我们可能无法想象出，我们能有现在这样的生存技能。 yeeyan
Nothing had altered but the light, and that, indeed, shed over all a spirit of life and of breathing peace, and moved me to a strange exhilaration.
除了光线之外什么都没有改变，但是那光辉所到之处，倾注着一种平和的呼吸和生命的力量，它将我带入一种奇特的兴奋之中。 yeeyan
Some things simply cannot be altered and resilient people accept this, not wasting energy on trying to do the impossible.
有些东西根本无法改变，有韧性的人能接受这一点，不会浪费精力来做不可能的事。 yeeyan
That is, the size of the file system contained in the logical volume is not altered.
也就是说，包含在逻辑分区中的文件系统的大小不会改变。 ibm
The plug-in receives the existing staff query result and context information as input, and returns the altered staff query result, which is then used for authorization.
该插件可将现有的人员查询结果和上下文信息作为输入来接收，并返回更改的人员查询结果，然后用于授权。 ibm
These are great rates; the above calculation would be altered depending on the institution.
这些是一大笔费用，根据惯例将会改变以上的计算方案。 ibm
These configurations can be altered, mainly by adding new login modules, but they should not ever be removed.
可以对这些配置进行更改，主要是通过添加新的登录模块，但是不应该将它们删除。 ibm
These documents can be altered, but only when a new localization for the program itself is being created.
这些文件可以更改，但只有当为程序本身创建新本地化文件时才可以。 yeeyan
These properties remain the same when others are altered.
这些性质在其它性质改变时保持不变。 ecocn
We've altered the original plan to some extent.
我们部分地改变了原计划。《新英汉大辞典》
With that said, two entries can be altered.
按照这种说法，有两个项是可以改变的。 ibm |