| 释义 |
al·ter 英ˈɔːltə美ˈɔltɚAHDôlʹtər
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.改变⁸³;更改¹⁴;阉割²;切除卵巢¹
v.动词
vt. & vi. 改变,更改become different; change; make sth different
Verb:
cause to change; make different; cause a transformation;The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence;her mood changes in accordance with the weather The supermarket's selection of vegetables varies according to the season make an alteration to;This dress needs to be altered insert words into texts, often falsifying it therebyremove the ovaries of;Is your cat spayed?
v.动词
alter, become, change, convert, modify, turn, vary这组词的共同意思是“改变”“变化”。change和alter有时可以互换。例如: Whatever we do, we can't change〔alter〕 the facts.不管我们做什么,我们总不能改变事实。
He has changed〔altered〕 a lot since I last saw him.自从上次见面到现在,他变了很多。
The weather changes〔alters〕 almost daily.天气差不多天天在变。其区别是： 1.change在这几个词中是最普遍、最不正式的一个,可用于任何变化的过程,而不论变化的性质和程度; alter指局部的、表面的、轻微的“改变”“改动”,修改后仍基本上保持原状; alter和convert都指形式和用途上的局部微小改变; turn指彻底改变,以至面目全非,且常用于朝坏的方向改变; modify指限定在一定范围内的修改或修饰,以使之更完美; vary则指事物或其一部分暂时地或反复地变化,从而使事物各部分呈现不同外貌和特点。例如: When matter changes to a substance different from what it was, the change is a chemical change.当物质变成和原来不同的物质时,这种变化是化学变化。
The plan is O.K. at large, but I suggest it be altered.该计划总的来说是可以的,但我建议做进一步修改。
Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化。
All the bank bill was converted into cash.所有的银行票据都兑换成了现金。
Those who were once for him have turned against him.那些原来支持他的人现在转而反对他。
The newspaper turned against the president.该报转而攻击总统。
After he left the university, he became a teacher, but he later turned to translation.他大学毕业后当了教师,但后来转向翻译工作。2.convert可指改变信仰,尤其是宗教信仰; modify指态度变温和。例如: He has converted from Buddhism to Catholicism.他已放弃佛教改信天主教了。
You'd better modify your tone.你最好缓和一下你的口气。
He will have to modify his views if he wants to be elected.他如果想当选,就得把观点变得明朗些。change，alter，vary，convert，modify，transform，turn这些动词均含有“变化，改变”之意。 change指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。 alter常指轻微的改变，强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。 vary暗示不规则或断断续续地变。 convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。 modify强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化，常含“缓和、降调”的意味。 transform指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化，失去原状成为全新的东西。 turn指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化，比change更通俗。 来自词根alter-另一个，其他的，用作动词，表示“换成另一个”，引申为“改变，更改”。词根alter-较远的，引申为另一个，其他的派生自拉丁词根al-彼处，另一个，后面加了一个比较级后缀-ter。相当于日耳曼单词other另一个，其他的。
用作动词 v.
～+名词alter address改变地址alter attitude态度转变alter conduct改变品行alter the content变更内容alter the course of the bill修改议案程序alter the date改日期alter the design of a machine修改机器的设计alter economic policy改变经济政策alter the existing order改变现行秩序alter external circumstances改变外部环境alter the fact of…改变…的事实alter the forecast of…改变对…的预报alter house改变房子alter look变脸alter the means of production改变生产手段alter one's stand改变立场～+副词alter automatically自动改变alter completely完全改变alter frequently变化无常alter greatly较大地变化alter markedly明显地改变alter materially实质地改变alter obviously明显地改变alter profoundly深刻地改变alter radically根本的变化alter suddenly突然改变～+介词alter for the better改好,变好alter for the worse改坏,变坏alter from Wednesday to Friday从星期三改为星期五alter into a barn改建成谷仓alter to a circular form把它改成圆形
用作动词v.
alter to〔into〕 v.+prep.
改变为,更改为 become different; change; make sth different alter sth to〔into〕 sthWe have to alter the house into a barn.我们不得不把房子改建成谷仓。
The bright boy altered it to a circular form.这个聪明的男孩把它改成了圆形。GRE红宝书alter本身就是词根: 其他的,改变状态
源自other，al=o, t=th非常记忆later后来al→la⇒后来我总算学会了改变词根记忆alter其他的=变成其它的alter本身就是一个词根，意为“改变”本身为词根，意为“改变状态”本身为词根改变状态近义词 make做vary改变turn翻转tide趋势amend修正shift移动adapt改编change变化modify修改adjust调整revise校订rework重做shrine 圣地deviate偏离spay取掉卵巢neuter中性的castrate阉割transform改变correct正确的different不同的convert使转变diversify使多样化differentiate区分falsify伪造，篡改interpolate加入额外的事…反义词 conserve蜜饯preserve保护
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AMy opinion on that question has never altered.我对那个问题的看法始终没有改变过。
He has altered not very obviously.他的变化不算很大。
She has altered much older than before.她变得比以前更老了。
His appearance has altered a great deal.他的容貌变了许多。
As times alter, men's affections change.时过境迁。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She is trying to alter the coat.她正设法改那件衣服。
He alters his face suddenly.他突然变了脸。
The little boy altered his behaviour.这个小男孩儿改变了态度。
The plane altered course.飞机改变了航向。
But nothing can alter the facts.但是事实是改变不了的。
Measures must be taken to alter the situation.必须采取措施来改变目前的情况。
The tailor can alter your new coat to fit you.裁缝会将你的新上衣改得合你的身的。
Eaker would alter his behaviour to make you satisfy.埃克会改变他的行为而令你高兴的。
The arrangement can be altered at any time.这一安排随时可以改变。Palteranta.引起改变的Palterationn.变更改动Palterablea.可变的可改的Pinalterablea.不能变更的Paltermode修改方式变更方式Palterabilityn.可变更性可更改性Punalterablea.不能改变的不变的固定不移的Palterativea.引起改变的变质的n.变质药变质疗法
v.动词
alter常表示局部或表面的改变或变动,改变的范围或程度较小,而本质特性并未发生变化。 alter可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词But nothing canalterthe facts.但任何东西也改变不了这些事实。
Alter Current Boot Record Serial Number.更改当前引导纪录序列号。
Marshaling the structure can transform the layout andalterthe offset.封送结构可转换布局并更改偏移量。verb.change
同义词 adjust,amend,change,develop,modify,reshape,revamp,revise,shift,transform,varyadapt,convert,cook,diversify,doctor,metamorphose,mutate,recast,reconstruct,refashion,reform,remodel,renovate,transmute,turncorrect mid-course,dial back,fine tune,make different,phony up,recalibrate
反义词 leave alone,remain,stagnate,staycontinue,fix,keep,let stand,maintain,preserve,retain,sustainverb.sterilize animal
同义词 change,fixcaponize,castrate,desexualize,emasculate,geld,mutilate,neuter,spay,unsex
反义词 breed
adaptverb adjust to a different situation or condition
acclimate,accommodate,accustom,change,come around,comply,conform,familiarize,fashion,fit,get act together,get used to,grow used to,habituate,harmonize,make,match,modify,play the game,prepare,qualify,readjust,reconcile,remodel,revise,roll with punches,shape,shape up,square,suit,tailor
adjustverb become or make prepared, adapted
acclimatize,accommodate,accustom,adapt,alter,arrange,compose,conform,dispose,do as Romans do,doctor,fiddle with,fine-tune,fit,fix,fix up,get act together,get it together,grin and bear it,habituate,harmonize,make conform,modify,order,quadrate,reconcile,rectify,redress,regulate,remodel,settle,suit,swim with the tide,tailor,tailor-make,tune
adjustsverb become or make prepared, adapted
acclimatizes,accommodates,accustoms,adapts,alters,arranges,composes,conforms,disposes,doctors,does as Romans does,fiddles with,fine-tunes,fits,fixes,fixes up,gets acts together,gets it together,grins and bears it,habituates,harmonizes,makes conform,modifies,orders,quadrates,reconciles,rectifies,redresses,regulates,remodels,settles,suits,swims with the tide,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
affectverb influence, affect emotionally
act on,alter,change,disturb,impinge,impress,induce,influence,inspire,interest,involve,modify,move,overcome,perturb,prevail,regard,relate,stir,sway,touch,transform,upset
affectsverb influence, affect emotionally
acts,adopts,aspire to,assumes,bluffs,contrives,counterfeits,does a bit,fakes,feigns,lies it on thick,makes out like,playacts,puts on,puts up a front,shams,simulates,takes on
alternateverb take turns, change back and forth
act reciprocally,alter,blow hot and cold,change,come and go,exchange,fill in for,fluctuate,follow,follow in turn,interchange,intersperse,oscillate,relieve,rotate,seesaw,shift,shilly-shally,substitute,sway,vacillate,vary,waver,yo-yo Animals do not significantly alter their environments, but our minds both shape information and are shaped by it.
动物不会显著改变环境，但是我们的心意改变信息的同时也在被信息改变。 yeeyan
But even if we do, file- sharing will probably alter the form of the works we do create.
但是如果这个问题解决了，文件共享也许会改变我们创作作品的形式。 yeeyan
But everything was dry, and there was nothing to alter my perception of the scope of the disaster.
但是所有的东西都是干的，也没有什么能改变我对灾难波及范围所作出的判断。 yeeyan
But in this new research, the idea was to alter mass of all the quarks, not just one of them.
但在这项新的研究中，思路是改变所有夸克的质量，而不仅仅是一个。 yeeyan
But recession and the competition for jobs could alter that.
但是衰退和工作的竞争可能会改变这一点。 ecocn
But the finding will fundamentally alter our understanding of how the universe operates, physicists said.
但是该发现会根本改变我们对宇宙运作方式的理解，物理学家说。 yeeyan
But this does not in any way alter the fact that they are now, from a practical point of view, irrational.
但这却丝毫改变不了这样一个事实，即从实用的观点来看，他们今天仍是不合理的。 hjenglish
China may not simply embrace and extend consumerism as it has developed in the West and Japan but fundamentally alter and even challenge it.
中国可能不是简单地接受并扩大像在西方和日本所发展的消费主义，而是要从根本上改变甚至挑战它。 yeeyan
Explaining these requires new ways of producing oxidising power which do nothing to alter the balance of other chemicals in the atmosphere.
解释这些现象需要新的方法产生氧化剂，这种氧化剂却无法改变大气层中其他化学物质的平衡。 ecocn
However, this method does not alter the original tree.
不过，这个方法不会改变原来的树。 ibm
If the claims of the other side prove true, we may be forced to alter our position.
如果对方的主张被证明是正确的，我们可能被迫要改变我们的立场。 ebigear
If so, does that alter the question in any substantial way?
如果是这样，这可以实在的改变这个问题吗？ yeeyan
If you know it's not something you do but something you are, you can alter the environment to minimise the risk.
如果你能认识到那不是你做的，而是你就是那样子的，你可以改变环境来最小化上海。 yeeyan
If you use this code for your own schema, you need to alter that fragment of the code.
如果您将这段代码用于您自己的架构，需要更改代码的相应部分。 ibm
Intruders may be after your systems for one of two reasons: to gain access to information that they should not have, or to alter the behavior of a system in some way.
入侵者可能为了两个原因之一而入侵您的系统：为了获取他们本不应该拥有的信息，或者为了以某种方式改变系统的正常运行状况。 ibm
Many mutations do not alter any important features of the virus or the illness it causes.
许多变异不改变任何病毒的重要特性或它所能导致的疾病。 yeeyan
Sophistry cannot alter history.
诡辩改变不了历史。《新英汉大辞典》
This can alter the expected path of execution that I just mentioned.
这能够改变我刚才提到的所期望的执行路径。 blog.sina.com.cn
This method can alter the data structure of the results.
这个方法可以改变结果的数据结构。 ibm
You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work.
不能修改、改变或者在该作品上进行创作。 ibm
You can easily alter it to not use generics if you like, then it will run with older JDKs.
如果愿意，您可以容易地改变它以不使用泛型，然后它将用较旧的 JDK运行。 ibm
You can alter the lifecycle when needed without fear of breaking your application.
在需要时，您可以修改生命周期，而不用担心破坏您的程序。 ibm
You can alter your reality if you will create your own map and lead others in the direction you want to go.
你可以改变你的现实，如果你创造自己的蓝图并且指引别人向你想要的方向前进的话。 yeeyan
You learn how to create one and alter it.
让您了解如何创建并更改它。 ibm |