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flat 英flæt美flætAHDflăt ★★★★☆小中高四六研IT牛46COCA³²³⁶BNC³²⁴⁴iWeb²¹³⁷Economist²⁷⁵⁷ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.平坦的³⁴;扁平的²⁷;单调的¹¹;断然的³;音乐降音的;气不足的⁴adv.平直地⁹;直截了当³;低于标准音高地n.公寓²;平面部分¹;音乐降半音;泄气轮胎v.变平⁴;降调²;住公寓复数flats亦作apartment副词flatly比较级flatter最高级flattest名词flatness过去分词flatted现在分词flatting三单flats 房屋房间
adj.形容词 平的,平坦的smooth and level; not rounded or lumpy A价格固定的,收费统一的of an amount of money, a charge, etc. fixed; not variable 漏气的,气不足的of a tyre without enough air in it P单调的,沉闷的dull and lifeless 扁平的,浅的not very thick or high n.名词 C一套房间,公寓套房a set of rooms in a building, especially on one floor, including a kitchen and bathroom; apartment adv.副词 平直地in or into a flat or level position 直截了当地,断然地complete; firm; with no more argument 正好,恰恰,精确exactly Noun: a level tract of land;the salt flats of Utah a shallow box in which seedlings are starteda musical notation indicating one half step lower than the note namedfreight car without permanent sides or roofa deflated pneumatic tirescenery consisting of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas; part of a stage settinga suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house Adjective: having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another;a flat desk acres of level farmland a plane surface skirts sewn with fine flat seams having a relatively broad surface in relation to depth or thickness;flat computer monitors not modified or restricted by reservations;a categorical denial a flat refusal stretched out and lying at full length along the ground;found himself lying flat on the floor lacking contrast or shading between tonesof a musical note lowered in pitch by one chromatic semitone;B flat flattened laterally along the whole length e.g., certain leafstalks or flatfisheslacking taste or flavor or tang;a bland diet insipid hospital food flavorless supermarket tomatoes vapid beer vapid tea lacking stimulating characteristics; uninteresting;a bland little drama a flat joke having lost effervescence;flat beer a flat cola sounded or spoken in a tone unvarying in pitch;the owl's faint monotonous hooting horizontally level;a flat roof lacking the expected range or depth; not designed to give an illusion or depth;a film with two-dimensional characters a flat two-dimensional painting not reflecting light; not glossy;flat wall paint a photograph with a matte finish commercially inactive;flat sales for the month prices remained flat a flat market Adverb: with flat sails;sail flat against the wind in a forthright manner; candidly or frankly;he didn't answer directly told me straight out came out flat for less work and more pay n.名词 她要求别人帮她出主意,究竟该把这画挂在新房的什么地方。❌ She asked for help in determining where to hang the picture into her new flat. ✔️ She asked for help in determining where to hang the picture in her new flat. 析 表示“在公寓中的某一个单元中”的介词用in,不用into。 adj.形容词 flat, level这两个词都有“平的”“平坦的”意思。其区别在于: 1.flat指表面水平或类似水平,即没有显著的起伏与倾斜。 2.level指“平均”,即没有明显的弯曲与凸凹,但不一定水平。例如: This road is level until you get near the hill.这条路很平,你可直达附近小山。 n.名词 flat, apartment, dormitory, room这组词都可表示“一套房间”。其区别在于: 1.flat指比较简朴的住宅,通常占有不大或不很讲究的楼内某一层,多用于英式英语中。 2.apartment通常指单房,复数形式时指套房,也可指私人房或出租房,有无设备均可,多用在美式英语中。有时也可称作condominium或condo。例如: He told me it cost him 1000 dollars to furnish his apartment, and I believe it.他告诉我他花了1000美元为这套住宅配置家具,这话我信。 I need to buy a new apartment so as to the more convenient to go work.我需要一套新公寓,以便上班更方便。3.room常指单人住户使用的房间,不仅指住宅楼里,而且也指公共宿舍,或旅馆里的单元房间,有时有公共厨房和其他公用服务间。例如: He went to Room 403.他到403室去了。 The hotel clerk assigned me a good room.旅馆招待给我安排了一个好房间。4.dormitory指学校或机关团体提供单间或套间的集体寝室,也可指在市内工作者的郊外住宅区。例如: The college has a dormitory for students.那所大学有一所学生宿舍。下面各组中的短语意思相同:a set of rooms a flat an apartment 一套房间 service flat apartment hotel 一种提供伙食和用工服务的公寓 adv.副词 flat, flatly两者均可用作副词。其区别在于: 1.flatly用以修饰refuse, deny, oppose等否定意义的词语时要放在动词之前。用以修饰say和state等肯定意义的词语时要放在动词之后。而flat一般总是置于动词之后。 2.在某些固定短语中flat和flatly不可换用。例如: go flat against sth 断然否决, be flat broke断然断开 下面两个短语意思相同:flat ten minutes ten minutes flat 正好十分钟 lodging,accommodation,apartment,flat,quarters,suite这些名词均有“住处”之意。 lodging常用lodgings,指临时租借的房间或宿舍。 accommodation泛指各种居住住所,一般指暂时下榻之地。 apartment通常指占用或居住时间较长的成套房间,在美国比较常用。 flat多用于英国、澳大利亚和新西兰,指同一层建筑物上组成一个居住单元的几个房间。 quarters指某一部分人集中的居住区。 suite可泛指任何设备完善的一套房间,但多指包括起居室、卧室和浴室的陈设较豪华的套间。 来自古英语和日耳曼语,源自原始印欧语词根*plat-延展,平铺开。在英国,最初的公寓由多层构成,每一层都是单独的一套居住单位,人们可以购买或租用楼房中的一层。在英语中,人们管这种楼房中的一个套间称为flat,本意是“一层,一个平面”,而一栋公寓楼则称为a block of flats。flat中的一个房间称作apartment,意思是flat中的一个part部分。但到了美国,美国人逐渐用apartment来表示公寓楼中的一个套间。但是在英国、香港、新加坡等英联邦国家中,人们还是使用flat来表示一个套间。 用作形容词 adj. 动词+~beat sth flat把某物锤平feel flat on the audience没引起听众的兴趣~+介词flat against the wall平整地挂在墙上flat on one's back卧躺flat on the ground平摊在地上用作名词 n.动词+~buy a flat买一套房间have a flat有一套房间like a flat喜欢一套房间look for a flat找一套房间paint a flat给一套房间刷油share a flat with sb同某人合住一套房间形容词+~bright flat明亮的房间cheap flat便宜的房间clean flat清洁的房间comfortable flat舒适的房间expensive flat昂贵的房间modern flat现代化的房间noisy flat吵闹的房间pleasant flat漂亮的房间quiet flat安静的房间名词+~river flat河床three-room flat三室一套的房间用作副词 adv.动词+~spread a map flat把地图平展开turn a person of suggestion down flat断然拒绝那个人的建议 用作形容词adj.fall flat完全失败; 未产生预期的效果 fail to produce the desired effect leave flat剩下单独一人; 使某人身无分文 leave sb completely alone; leave sb without any money leave sb flatThey just walked off and left me flat.他们走了而留下我单独一人。 The thief took all my money and left me flat.小偷偷走了所有的钱,使我身无分文。非常记忆fl俘虏〖拼音〗+at在〖熟词〗⇒俘虏住在公寓联想记忆加了盐salt的调料再不单调flat了联想记忆菜不放盐salt味道平平flat联想记忆无盐salt味道平平flat近义词 lowpaddeaddulllevelplaneburstemptyplainroomssmoothlifelesstenementpenthouseadj. evenhorizontalpositiven. apartment反义词 tortuousadj. crooked 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.We don't have flat land in this region我们这个地区没有平地。 They charge a flat fee.他们按统一标准收费。 Facer was skimming flat stones across the surface of the lake.费塞正用扁石子在湖面上打水漂。 He sliced the bread into thin and flat pieces.他把面包切成薄片。 He tried to force the proposal down my throat, but as it ran counter to the principles,I gave him a flat no.他企图强迫我接受那项建议,但因那项建议违反原则,我还是断然拒绝了。 用作表语 S+be+~Modern findings do not bear out the old belief that the earth is flat.现代的研究结果否定了地球是个平面的古老信念。 The beer is a bit flat.啤酒有点跑气。 We won't go, and that's flat.我们决不去,就这么说定了。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseLife seemed flat to him.生活在他看来索然无味。 He has been flat on his back for two weeks with a bad cold.他患重感冒已卧病两周。 There is no economy left; these people are flat on their backs.没有经济来源,这些人陷入了困境。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~The earthquake laid the city flat.地震将这个城市夷为平地。 He knocked me flat with one punch.他一拳把我打倒。 She pressed the box flat.她把箱子压扁了。 It's easy for me to press the pastry flat and thin.对我来说,把馅饼皮压得又薄又平很容易。 The worker hammered the iron flat.工人把铁锤扁了。 Roll the pastry flat!把油酥面团擀平! Roll the road surface flat!把路面碾平! The boy stamped the egg flat.男孩一脚把鸡蛋踩碎了。用作名词n.I can't afford to buy the flat.我买不起这套房子。 The flat is centrally heated.这套房间是集中供暖的。 All of us piled into Peter's car and headed back to the flat.我们都挤进了彼特的车子返回公寓。 The new flats were built to house the oil workers' families.新的公寓已建好,是供石油工人的家属居住的。 Every time a new tenant moves into that flat, he puts up the rent a bit more.每当新房客住进那套公寓,他总要把租金提高一点。 The landlord says he'll let you a flat.房东说他可以租给你一套公寓。 A friend of mine landed me a three-roomed flat.我的一个朋友给我弄到了一套三居室的公寓。 He shifted his luggage up to his flat.他把行李搬到楼上住所里去。 He has fallen into the habit of calling at his brother's flat on Thursday evenings.他养成每星期四晚上拜访他兄弟的习惯。用作副词adv. 用作状语 He turned a person of suggestion down flat.他断然拒绝那个人的建议。 The bond were sold flat.公债无息出售。 I told him flat.我明白地告诉他。 Miss Ball sang flat last night.波尔小姐昨天晚上唱歌的调门低了一些。 He lays flat on his face.他打在他的脸上。 She ran a mile in seven minutes flat.她跑一英里正好用了七分钟。 Spread a map flat on the ground, please.请把地图平展在地面上。 He was lying flat on his stomach, poking around under the bed with his arm.他伏在地上,用手臂在床底下摸来摸去。Pflatfilen.扁锉Pflatironn.熨斗Pflat-hand扁平手Pflatboatn.平底船Pflatfishn.比目鱼Pflatwormn.扁形虫Pflattenern.压延机Pflatnessn.平坦平滑Pflatwaren.扁平餐具Pflat-response平反应Pflat-roofeda.平顶的Pflatletn.小公寓套房Pflatsedge具节莎草根Pflatfootn.扁平足警察Pflat-hatvi.超低空飞行Pflatheadn.扁头印第安人Pflatteryn.谄媚阿谀巴结Pflatcarn.平板货车平板车Pflatterern.阿谀者谄媚者Pflattisha.有点平的稍平的Pflattopn.航空母舰平顶的建筑Pflatteringa.谄媚的讨人欢喜的Pflatworkn.可用机器熨烫的洗涤物Pflat-footeda.扁平足的断然的直截了当的Pflatwaysad.平面向下平坦与另一物接触着Pflatwisead.平面向下平坦与另一物接触着Pflat-outa.直率的坦白的断然的竭尽全力的Pflattyn.平的东西平跟鞋无跟拖鞋平底船警察Pflat-footn.平脚有半脚缺陷的人穿制服的巡警Pflattien.平的东西平跟鞋无跟拖鞋平底船警察Pflattenvi.使…不活跃变平vt.弄平打倒使失去光泽Pflattervt.奉承自命不凡凸显使显得更漂亮n.平面锤Pflatlyad.枯燥无味地完全地直截了当地毅然地断然地Punflatteringa.不奉承的不恭维的指出缺点的耿直的坦率的准确无误的
adj.形容词
flat的基本意思是“平的”“平坦的”,指表面没有显著的弯曲、突出、倾斜等。也可用于借喻,表示“平淡无味的”“无聊的”“无精打采的”,还可指“漏气的,气不足的”“扁平的,浅的”等,在句中可用作定语或表语。 flat也可指“价格固定的,收费统一的”,此时只用作定语。 n.名词
flat用作名词时,指在一幢大楼内某一层上供居住的“一套房间”“公寓套房”,多用在英式英语中,在美式英语中多用apartment。 adv.副词
flat用作副词时意思是“平直地”,引申可表示为“直截了当地”“断然地”。 flat的另一个意思是“正好”“恰恰”“精确”,在句中多用作状语。 形容词64%,名词34%,副词2% 用作形容词Most of our county is asflatas a pancake.我们县大部分地方非常平坦。 Inflatopen country there is plenty of grass for the cattle to feed on.在开阔平坦的地区有大量的青草供牛群食用。 People used to think that the earth wasflat.过去人们认为地球是扁平的。 He spoke in aflatmonotone.他说话单调低沉。 After the excitement was over, she feltflat.令人兴奋的事过后,她感到平淡无味。 My request was met with aflatrefusal.我的要求遭到了断然拒绝。 That note should be Bflat, not B.那个音应该是降 B 音,而不是 B 音。 Our car had aflattire.我们那辆汽车有一只轮胎漏了气。用作副词She layflaton her back in the warm sunshine.她在温暖的阳光下平躺著。 I'mflatbroke.我身无分文。 My boss told meflatthat I could not leave early.我的老板明确地告诉我不能早走。用作名词She is buying aflatclose to her office.她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的单元房。 He beat on the door with theflatof his hand.他用手掌打门。 There are no sharps orflatsin the key of C major.C 大调中没有升半音和降半音。 We need to find a place that can fix theflat.我们得找个地方修理一下漏气的轮胎。adj.level, smooth 同义词 empty,horizontal,low,unbrokeneven,flush,oblate,plane,reclining,splaycollapsed,complanate,decumbent,deflated,extended,fallen,outstretched,pancake,planar,planate,procumbent,prone,prostrate,punctured,recumbent,spread-out,supine,tabular 反义词 upright,rough,unevenelevated,raised,roundedadj.dull, lackluster to the senses 同义词 bland,dead,lifeless,stale,weakblah,blind,boring,drab,matte,vanillabanal,colorless,dim,draggy,flavorless,ho-hum,inane,innocuous,insipid,jejune,lead balloon,monotonous,muted,pointless,prosaic,prosy,sapless,spiritless,tasteless,tedious,uninteresting,unpalatable,unsavory,unseasoned,vapid,watery,white-bread 反义词 excitingbubbly,effervescent,sharp,tastyadj.absolute, positive 同义词 straightfinal,plaincategorical,direct,downright,explicit,fixed,indubitable,out-and-out,peremptory,unconditional,unequivocal,unmistakable,unqualified,unquestionable 反义词 indefinitenoun.apartment 同义词 condo,suite,tenement,walk-upchambers,co-op,joint,lodging,pad,rental,room,roomscrash pad,floor-through,railroad apartment abodenoun building or place where one resides address,apartment,base,casa,co-op,condo,crash pad,crib,den,digs,domicile,dwelling,flop,habitat,haunt,headquarters,hearth,hole,home,homestead,house,joint,lodging,pad,quarters,residence,roost,sanctuary,seat apartmentnoun set of rooms for rent accommodation,cave,chambers,cold-water flat,condo,coop,cooperative,crash pad,den,digs,dump,flat,living quarters,lodging,pad,penthouse,rental,residence,suite,walk-up apatheticadjective uncaring, disinterested blah,callous,cold,cool,could care less,couldn't care less,don't give a damn,draggy,emotionless,flat,impassive,indifferent,insensible,laid-back,languid,moony,passive,stoic,stolid,unconcerned,unemotional,unfeeling,uninterested,unmoved,unresponsive,untouched,what the hell,wimpy aridadjective uninterested, spiritless boring,colorless,drab,dreary,dry,dull,flat,insipid,lackluster,lifeless,tedious,unanimated,uninspired,vapid,wearisome banaladjective commonplace blah,bland,bromidic,clichéd,common,conventional,cornball,cornfed,corny,dull as dishwater,dumb,everyday,flat,hackneyed,ho-hum,hokey,humdrum,insipid,mundane,noplace,nothing,nowhere,old hat,ordinary,pabulum,pedestrian,platitudinous,square,stale,stereotyped,stock,stupid,tired,tripe,trite,unimaginative,unoriginal,vapid,watery,wishy-washy,zero barrenadjective unprofitable dull,flat,fruitless,futile,lackluster,profitless,stale,uninspiring,unproductive,unrewarding,useless,vain,vapid Inbound work, like number of files in the file system for a flat file adapter or data in a database table for a JDBC adapter, should not grow unusually. 到达的工作比如平面文件适配器的文件系统中的文件或 JDBC适配器的数据库表中的数据不应该以超常的速度增长。 ibm |