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fill 英fɪl美fɪlAHDfĭl ★★★★☆常初中高研牛4COCA⁷⁷⁰BNC²⁹⁷⁵iWeb⁷³⁸Economist²⁴²⁰ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.装满⁴¹;弥漫⁵;填充⁴⁷;担任⁵n.足量²过去分词filled现在分词filling三单fills 看牙科
v.动词 vt. & vi. 使充满,使装满,填满make sth full; occupy all of the space in sth vt. 满足meet the needs or demands of vt. 任职hold a position and do the necessary work vt. 配药make up the medicine n.名词 C填满…的量enough to fill sth U充分,足够enough; plenty Noun: a quantity sufficient to satisfy;he ate his fill of potatoes she had heard her fill of gossip any material that fills a space or container;there was not enough fill for the trench Verb: make full, also in a metaphorical sense;fill a container fill the child with pride become full;The pool slowly filled with water The theater filled up slowly occupy the whole of;The liquid fills the container assume, as of positions or roles;She took the job as director of development he occupies the position of manager the young prince will soon occupy the throne fill or meet a want or needappoint someone to a position or a jobeat until one is sated;He filled up on turkey fill to satisfaction;I am sated plug with a substance;fill a cavity v.动词 司机用汽油装满了油箱。❌ The driver filled gasoline into the tank. ✔️ The driver filled the tank with gasoline. 析 表示“用…装满…”,应该说fill sth with sth,其中fill的宾语应该是某种容器, with的宾语是填充物。 v.动词 下面三个句子意思相同:The jar filled with water. The jar was filled with water. The jar was full of water.罐子里装满了水。下面三个句子意思相同:Tears filled her eyes. Her eyes filled with tears. Her eyes were filled with tears.她眼里充满了泪水。下面三个短语意思不同:fill sth in 把…填平 fill … into … 将…装进…里面 fill…with… 将…装满… full的动词形式,其词源解释见full词条。 与词根-ple-充满同源 用作动词 v. ~+名词fill a bowl盛满一碗fill a cheque开支票fill a diplomatic post担任外交职务fill a form填表格fill a hollow tooth补牙fill a vacancy填补空缺fill one's pipe烟斗里装满了烟fill sb's place代替fill the bill满足需要fill the blanks填空fill the cup杯子倒满fill the hall挤满大厅fill the hole把洞填平fill the office就职fill the sails风把帆吹得鼓鼓的fill the tank把油箱注满~+副词fill adequately很满fill capably称职fill completely填平fill easily容易填满fill evidently明显满意fill expertly擅长配药fill gradually逐渐充满fill nicely十分满意fill partially部分填塞fill properly相当称职fill quickly很快充满fill rapidly很快充满fill satisfactorily心满意足fill tremendously填得太满了fill away向前航行,乘风前进fill in填满,填充,填写,把…插入fill in for a teacher替某人代课fill out使膨胀,使丰满,使变圆,使充实,填充fill out the order form填订货单fill up灌满水,斟满酒fill up time消磨时间~+介词fill hatred for使某人充满对…的仇恨fill sympathy for使某人充满对…的同情fill the tube for a bath给浴盆注满水洗澡fill with用…充满,使…充满,往…里灌fill one's guest with a good meal用好饭菜招待宾客fill sb with admiration for使某人充满对…的赞美fill a room with furniture房间里堆满了家具fill sb with love for…使某人充满对…的热爱fill a hole with sand用沙填洞fill a cup with tea茶杯里沏满了茶be filled with a sense of…怀着某种意识be filled with anger充满愤怒be filled with anxiety充满焦虑be filled with confidence满怀信心be filled with determination满怀决心be filled with doubt充满怀疑be filled with enthusiasm满怀热情be filled with feeling of满怀某种感情be filled with gratitude满怀感激之情be filled with hesitation充满犹豫be filled with hope满怀希望be filled with indignation充满义愤be filled with people挤满人be filled with soldiers in a truck卡车里满载士兵be filled with tears眼里充满泪水用作名词 n.动词~cry one's fill哭个够drink one's fill喝个够eat one's fill of honey蜂蜜吃个够laugh one's fill笑个够weep one's fill哭个痛快~+介词a fill of petrol一桶汽油a fill of tobacco一烟斗的烟丝 用作动词v. fill away v.+adv.
顺风行驶 catch the wind by setting the yards or trimming the sails fill awayThen a wind arose, and the little sailing boat filled away.这时起风了,小帆船顺风行驶。 Each vessel filled away, and kept in its course.每只船都借风航行,而且保持自己的航道。 The fleet began to fill away on a northerly course.船队开始借风向北航行。 fill in v.+adv.
填补 act as a replacement for fill sth ⇔ inThe workmen dug a hole, mended the pipe, and then filled the hole in again.工人们挖了个洞,修补好管道,然后又把洞填平。 They were busy filling in a depression in the road to facilitate transportation.他们忙于填平路上的坑洼以便利交通。 He helped us to fill in a big gap in our knowledge.他帮我们填补知识上的空白。 The ruts must be filled in so that traffic can pass.车轮压出的辙迹必须填平,以便行人和车辆通行。fill sth ⇔ inMany people find it difficult to fill in a form.许多人发现表格填写困难。 You are expected to fill in your name to cash a cheque.要兑现支票你得填上姓名。 You got the date wrong when you were filling in the cheque.你填写支票时把日期写错了。 It took me only five minutes to fill in the questionnaire.填写这份问卷只用了我五分钟时间。 A blank space left so that the date could be filled in.留有空白,以便填写日期。fill in the timeSam, if you don't work, how can you fill in the time?山姆,你如果不上班怎么打发日子呢?fill sb ⇔ in on sthPlease fill me in on your future plan.请详细谈谈你今后的打算。 Please fill me in on what happened at the meeting.请告诉我会上发生的事。 He always fills us in on what his programme is.他会给我们提供详细情况的。 Please fill me in on what's been happening while I've been away.请告诉我在外出期间发生的情况。fill inJohn has gone to Paris.I have to fill in.约翰去巴黎了,我得代理他的工作。 I don't know what to do,I'm just filling in while the regular girl is away.我不知道做什么才好,我只是临时顶替那个做这项工作的姑娘。fill in for sbI can't go to the meeting, will you fill in for me?我不能参加那个会了,你能替我去吗? Cage is ill.Can you fill in for her tonight?凯奇病了,你今晚替她一下好吗? His medical skill is so superb that he can hardly be filled in for in an emergency.他医术高超,在紧急情况下很难用他人代替。fill inThe harbour gradually filled in.港口渐渐淤塞了。fill sth ⇔ inHe fills in a sketch with shadow.他在画稿上添衬上阴影。 His research results helped filling in our knowledge.他的研究成果帮助我们填补了认识上的一个空白。 fill out v.+adv.
充实; 增补 enlarge fill sth ⇔ outShe'll soon become a Party member, she's filled out a membership application.她很快就要成为党员了,她已经填写了入党申请书。fill outThe sails filled out and the boat floated away .帆张满后船漂走了。fill outThe underweight child has begun to fill out after regular exercises.这个偏瘦的孩子在进行了一段有规律的锻炼后开始长壮了。 It's strange she didn't fill out much after pregnancy.很奇怪,她怀孕后也没怎么发胖。 Her cheeks began to fill out after she'd been in the convalescent hospital for a couple of months.在疗养院养了两个月以后,她的脸渐渐变圆了。fill sth ⇔ outBetter health had filled her face out a little.她身体好转健康,脸蛋发胖。fill sth ⇔ outThey say they'll publish your paper if you can just fill it out a little.他们说,只要你把论文内容稍加充实,他们就刊登。 The manuscript might be usable if the author could fill it out a little.如果作者稍加充实,原稿就可以拿来使用。 Tom has been asked to fill out the last part of his book to balance the first part.汤姆被要求把书中最后一部分充实一下,使之与第一部分相协调。 fill up v.+adv.
使充满 make or become completely full fill upThe theatre began to fill up just before the performance.就在演出开始前,剧场满座了。 Following the heavy rain, the storage tanks were filling up again.那场暴雨过后,储水池又满了。 We'd better call at the garage to fill up, we're nearly out of petrol.汽油快用光了,我们最好在加油站停车加油。fill sth ⇔ upBrooks said to the garage attendant:“Fill it up!”布鲁克斯对加油站服务员说:“把油箱加满。” The report of the accident filled up a column of that paper.有关这次事故的报道占了那张报纸的整整一栏。 We'll have to fill up the page with photographs.我们得用照片把这页排满。 The swimming pool is filled up with mud.游泳池里全是泥。 The canal was filled up with boats on account of a vessel being aground and blocking the way.因为有只船搁浅阻道,运河上挤满了船。 I can't see you till tomorrow, the rest of the day is filled up.我今天工作都安排满了,明天才能会见你。 fill with v.+prep.
使满怀某种情感等( fill sb with sth such as a feeling) fill with sthThe sails filled with wind.航程充满了风浪。 The lake is filling with the heavy rain.由于大雨湖面正在上涨。 The sky filled with stars.星斗满天。 The valley filled with stretchers.Local women hurried over to carry the wounded.山谷里摆满了担架,当地妇女赶忙去运送伤员。fill sth with sb/sthThey filled the hole with rubbish.他们用垃圾填坑。 Please fill the bottle with water.请把这瓶子装满水。 Fill the tyres with air.把车胎打上气。 The box was filled with gifts.盒子里装满了礼物。 The old well was filled with poisonous gas.那口古井里充满毒气。 The hall was at once filled with joy.大厅里顿时一片欢腾。fill sb with sthThe sound of that music fills me with memories.那音乐声使我充满了回忆。 This thought filled me with pleasure.这种想法使我心里充满喜悦。 The sight of him filled her with happiness.一见到他,她心里充满了幸福。 The birth of my grandchild filled me with joy.孙子的出生给我带来了无尽的快乐。 She seemed to be suddenly filled with anger.她好像突然充满了愤怒。 He was filled with pity for the poor girl.他对那个衣衫破旧的女孩充满同情。用作名词n.one's fill能忍受的限度 as much as one can bear 故事记忆减肥没有 Will意志把很多鱼 Kill杀死吃了很多 Gill鱼鳃把肚皮都 Fill充满却没钱付 Bill帐单躲在家里 Ill生病吃了好多 Pill药丸想工作没 Skill技能后被债主 Kill杀死非常记忆f佛〖编码〗+ill病〖熟词〗⇒佛病了要填写病历小学英语速记联想记忆:hill山上fill填满了土近义词 heaploadpackplugcrowdstockampleenoughplentyv. blocksufficiencystuffn. abundance反义词 emptyv. clear 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe hall soon filled.大厅里很快挤满了人。 The cistern is empty but soon fills again.蓄水池里现在没水,但不久就会储满水的。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.People filled the room.人们把房间挤得满满的。 Laughter filled the room.屋子里充满了笑声。 Joy of victory filled the hearts of the fighters.战士们的心中充满了胜利的喜悦。 Lucy is the best person to fill this secretary vacancy.露西是秘书这个空缺最好的人选。 He filled the chair of Chinese literature at the university.他在那所大学里担任中国文学教授。 This young man fills the office satisfactorily.这位年轻人非常称职。 This should fill your requirements nicely.这将大大地满足你的要求。 These products will fill the urgent need of the consumers.这些产品会满足消费者的迫切需要。 Her main job was filling the doctor's prescriptions.她的主要工作就是给大夫开的药方配药。 The reservoir was completely filled.那座水库蓄满了水。 His departure left a gap in the Haes' family that would never be filled.他的死给黑斯家带来了不可弥补的损失。 His place will not be easily filled.他的职位可不是随便能顶下来的。 用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.Please fill me a glass of wine.请给我斟一杯酒。S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.Please fill this glass for me.请把这个杯子给我斟满。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.You've filled the bath too full.你把浴缸的水注得太满了。 His friends shot old Darnell through and through—filled him full of bullets, and ended him.他的朋友们向老达尼尔全身开枪——在他身上射满了子弹,最后结束了他的生命。用作名词n.Would you like a fill of my tobacco?想抽一烟斗我的烟吗? She cried her fill.她痛哭一场。 She let us gaze out fill.她让我们看个够。 When she had laughed her fill, she told him he was too late.尽情地笑够之后,她告诉他太迟了。 After enjoying their fill of food, they strolled back to their village.他们吃饱东西后,才溜达回村去。Pback-fill填充Pbackfilling回填Pautofill自动填充Pbackfiller回填机Pfillingn.充填物填料Punfilleda.未填充的空的Pfilling-defect充盈缺损Pfilling-material填料牙Pfibrefilln.合成纤维棉絮Pgapfillern.雷达辅助天线Pfillern.装填者补白装填物Pbackfillvt.装填回填n.装填回填Pmouth-fillinga.说大话的夸大的Poverfillvt.装得太多装到满溢充满vi.满溢Pfill-inn.代替者补充物情况介绍a.临时填补的Prefilln.再注满替换物vt.再将…注满vi.被再注满Plandfilln.垃圾填埋地垃圾填埋法vt.在垃圾填埋地上处理
v.动词
fill的基本意思是“充满”,可指填满空间、填充空白、填写表格,也可用于填补职位上的空缺,还可表示度过空余时间等。 fill可以人作主语,也可以物作主语。 fill可作不及物动词,也可作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义; 用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 n.名词
fill用作可数名词的意思是“填满…的量”,常与of连用,用于具体名词; fill用作不可数名词可表示抽象意义“充分,足够”,一般用于正式文体中。 一般来说,fill常与介词with连用,表示“把东西放满在……里”,如fill the cup with wine用酒装满杯子。要注意fill不表示“把东西放满在……上”,如fill the table with books把桌子堆满书这中表达方式是错误的; 在英美两国,fill有时可与fulfil表示相同意思,但是现在已不普遍在英国使用。 He filled five engagements that day.他那天赴了5个约会。fill后可接双宾语。 He filled me a glass of beer.他给我倒满了一杯啤酒。fill in/up/out都可用来表示“填写表格”,而fill单用,或者是fill in/up/out都可用来表示“填写在空白处”。 Please fill in your name and address.Please fill these blanks. 动词94%,名词6% 用作及物动词Pleasefillthe cup with water.请把这个杯子装满水。 Smokefilledthe room.屋里尽是烟。 Life just gives you time and space, it's up to you tofillit.生活只给我们时间和空间,我们自己决定如何去填充它。 He is competent enough tofillthat position.他完全胜任那个职位。用作名词No more tea,thank you,I've had myfill.谢谢你,不要再添茶了,我已经喝足了。noun.capacity 同义词 enough,filler,padding,plenty,satiety,stuffing,sufficiencyall one wants,ample,sufficient 反义词 emptinessverb.to put in and occupy the whole of 同义词 block,clog,close,cram,crowd,furnish,lade,load,overflow,pack,permeate,saturate,store,stuff,supply,swell,topcharge,choke,congest,distend,fulfill,glut,gorge,heap,impregnate,inflate,meet,overspread,pervade,plug,ram,replenish,sate,satiate,satisfy,shoal,stock,stopper,stretchblow up,brim over,bulge out,jam-pack,pack like sardines,puff up,pump up,ram in,take up,top off 反义词 open,release,unblock,unstop,abstain,compress,contract,deflate,deplete,deprive,diet,dissatisfy,fail,fast,miss,shrink,use up,wastedrain,empty,exhaust,spend,take,use,voidverb.execute, fulfill 同义词 hold,name,occupyanswer,assign,discharge,dispatch,distribute,elect,engage,fix,meet,officiate,perform,satisfycarry out,take up 反义词 cancel,disconnect,fail,ignore,keepdeplete,drain,empty,exhaust,spend,take,use,void absorbverb occupy complete attention captivate,concern,consume,employ,engage,engross,fascinate,hold,immerse,involve,monopolize,obsess,preoccupy,rivet answerverb solve;fulfill clarify,conform,correlate,correspond,crack,deal with,do,dope,dope out,elucidate,fill,fit,lick,measure up,meet,pass,qualify,satisfy,serve,suffice,suit,unzip,work,work through answeredverb solve;fulfill clarified,conformed,correlated,corresponded,cracked,dealt with,did,doped,doped out,elucidated,filled,fit,licked,measured up,met,passed,qualified,satisfied,served,sufficed,suited,unzipped,worked,worked through answersverb solve;fulfill clarifies,conforms,correlates,corresponds,cracks,deals with,does,dopes,dopes out,elucidates,fills,fits,licks,measures up,meets,passes,qualifies,satisfies,serves,suffices,suits,unzips,works,works through assuageverb soothe, relieve allay,alleviate,appease,calm,compose,conciliate,cool,ease,fill,lessen,lighten,lull,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,palliate,placate,pour oil on,propitiate,quench,quiet,sate,satisfy,soften,still,surfeit,sweeten,take the edge off,take the sting out,temper,tranquilize availverb be of use;use account,advantage,answer,be adequate,benefit,fill,fulfill,meet,profit,satisfy,serve,suffice,work And as we read, we have to fill in the nature of their relationship. 就像我们读到的那样,我们要自己去填补他们原本的关系。163 Ask not what gaps should be filled in evolutionary theory, but what gaps evolutionary theory should fill. 不要问在进化论中有什么空白应该填补,而是要问进化论应该填补什么空白。 yeeyan Could you explain how to fill this out? 请你说明一下怎样填这张表好吗? ebigear Human minds were designed to fill gaps: Why do you think you always see people who look like your friends and then when you come closer to them you find them other people? 人类的心理被设计用来填补空白:为什么你认为你总是看到的像你朋友的人会在你进一步了解他们的时候发现他们是另一个人呢? yeeyan I can now fill the new empty class with attributes such as string and number types representing the elements of the character, as well as functions common to this class. 我现在能向这新的空类填充属性,诸如字符串和数字类型代表了角色的成分,以及这个类中常用的函数。 ibm I'll fill in the other details for you. 我将为你补充其他细节。《21世纪大英汉词典》 If you’re not sure what Fill is, it’s right below Opacity. 如果你不知道图层填充是什么,它就在不透明度的下面。 yeeyan If you are, however, we ask you to fill out this form with extra details as these can be crucial in decisions about partnership. 然而,如果您是要向联合国提供物品,我们请求您在表格上填写额外的细节,因为这些信息可能对决定合作关系很重要。 un If you need a Valentine, Im willing to fill the position. 假如你需要一位情人,我愿意填充这个位置。 edu.sina.com.cn In our society, so full of curses, we must fill each place we enter with our blessings. 我们的社会中,充满了诅咒,我们要用我们祝福充满我们到过的所有地方。 yeeyan In this example, you rotate a square on its center, but do not fill the square. 在这个例子中,您会以中心为原点旋转一个正方形,但不填充这个正方形。 ibm It's nice, though, only in that it will give us an opportunity to fill in the blank. 这是美好的,虽然,只有在那个里面它才会给我们一个机会,来填充那个空白表格。163 More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the drive. 需要更多的砾石来填平车道上的坑洼。《新英汉大辞典》 Rarely can you fill their shoes or replace them with someone equally effective. 你很少能填补他们的鞋子,或更换他们与别人同样有效。 ebigear Scanning through this can fill you in on some details you'll miss if you go directly to one of the other models. 浏览这些内容可以补充您想知道的一些细节,如果直接阅读其它模型之一,那么将错过这些细节。 ibm So what we can do is fill that in here. 那么我们要做的就是把它们填在这。163 The only goal to this exercise is to fill the page with words. 这个练习唯一的目标就是在这张纸上填满字。 yeeyan They will jog in another piece of scenery to fill the space. 他们会另外加一块布景填充空间的。《21世纪大英汉词典》 This way, you can fill the content of grids and other controls almost directly from your PHP code. 按照这种方式,可以从 PHP代码几乎直接地填写网格和其他控件的内容。 ibm Time to fill in your decision table with some conditions! 现在应该为您的决策表填入一些条件了! ibm To start, we will define and fill an employee table. 首先,我们将定义和填充一个雇员表。 ibm Who can fill the gap? 谁来填补这一空白? ecocn You may not be able to get all the support you need to fill your gaps. 你有可能不能获得所有你需要的支持来填补你的差距。 yeeyan Fill all the tabs with the information from your IDS instance. 在所有的选项卡中填写来自 IDS实例的信息。 ibm Fill it with the code in Listing11. 用清单11内的代码填充这个文件。 ibm Fill these in as you would like. 您可以随意填写这些内容。 ibm Fill your mind with the truths of God and radiate the sunshine of His love— this is youth. 使你的心中充满上帝的真理,传播他的欢乐之源:爱——这才是保持年青的方式。 yeeyan |