| 释义 |
fic·tion 英ˈfɪkʃən美ˈfɪkʃənAHDfĭkʹshən ★★☆☆☆初高四六研ＩＭＳＴ４６八COCA³⁴⁷⁵BNC³⁷⁹⁹iWeb³⁸⁵¹Economist²⁶²¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.小说⁸⁵;虚构¹³;杜撰²复数fictions形容词fictional副词fictionally名词fictionality
小说属性语言学语言文学
n.名词
UC小说type of literature e.g. novels, stories describing imaginary events and people C虚构; 想象; 杜撰thing that is invented or imagined and not strictly true
Noun:
a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on facta deliberately false or improbable account
n.名词
fiction, fable这两个词的共同意思是“故事”“小说”。fiction包括的范围较广,可指短篇、中篇、长篇小说和传奇故事; 而fable指借助动物、植物、物品等形象或对话,说明某一哲理的寓言,通常其寓意在结尾点明。 novel，romance，fiction，story，fable，tale这些名词均含“小说、故事”之意。 novel指任何有情节、人物、对白的虚构长篇散文体故事。 romance系novel早期的代用词，泛指具有强烈神话和传奇色彩的故事，现指爱情故事。 fiction指部分或全部虚构的短篇、中篇、长篇小说，也指传奇故事，是小说的总称。 story指篇幅较短，常包含一系列情节或事件，口述或书写成文的故事。 fable指短小而寓有教育意义的虚构故事，故事的主人公多为拟人化的动物或非动物之类，也作传说解。 tale常可与story换用，指以事实为中心作叙述的故事，也指古代流传下来的传说故事或神话故事。 这个词是从拉丁语词fictio来的，意思是“编造”、“虚构”，其实小说在某种意义上讲就是“编造”、“虚构”出来的东西，当然，是在一定生活基础上的“编造”和“虚构”“科学幻想小说”英语叫science-fiction。
用作名词 n.
动词+～read a fiction读小说形容词+～complete fiction彻头彻尾的虚构detective fiction侦探小说downright〔pure〕 fiction纯属虚构legal fiction法律上的假定light fiction情节轻松的小说modern〔popular〕 fiction现代〔通俗〕小说realistic〔romantic〕 fiction现实〔浪漫〕主义小说名词+～science fiction科学幻想小说
钱博士fict塑造，虚构+ion名词后缀→虚构编造的行为和产物⇒小说，谎言
词根fig-形成，塑造，虚构来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为fict-。最终源自原始印欧语词根*dheigh-形成，塑造。非常记忆f佛〖编码〗icIC(卡)〖编码〗+tion神〖谐音〗⇒小说里的佛用IC卡灭了神方振宇词汇奥秘fict虚构，杜撰+ion名词后缀→虚构，杜撰，捏造→小说fict塑造，虚构+ion名词后缀→虚构编造的行为和产物⇒小说，谎言。联想记忆大家都爱看的《科幻世界》就是Science Fiction Magazine发音记忆“费口舌”→别费口舌瞎编了→虚构词根记忆fict+ion=做出的故事=小说发音记忆“费口舌”→费口舌瞎编→小说fict做＋ion⇒做出的故事→小说近义词 fabletall taleimaginative literary work反义词 facttruthhistorynonfiction
用作名词n.He prefers light fiction to serious novels.比起严肃小说来,他更为喜欢轻松的小说。
He has read many American fictions.他读过很多部美国小说。
His next two fictions will be published soon.他的下两部小说即将出版。
I have read many detectivefictions.我看过许多侦探小说。
Her story was a purefiction.她的故事纯属虚构。
That is a politefiction.那是冠冕堂皇的应酬话。
His account of the crime was a completefiction.他对那种罪行的叙述完全是胡编乱造的。Pfictioneern.小说作家Pnonfictionn.写实文学Pfictionistn.小说家创作家Pfictionala.虚构的编造的小说式的Pfictionalizevt.把…编成小说使小说化
n.名词
fiction的基本意思是“小说总称”,是区别于诗歌、散文、戏剧、传记等的一种体裁; 可指长篇、中篇、短篇等各种小说; fiction当作一种体裁解时不可数,当表示具体作品时可数。
名词100%
用作名词Real life is sometimes stranger thanfiction.现实生活有时比小说还离奇。
I like to read sciencefiction.我喜欢读科幻小说。
It's important to distinguish fact fromfiction.把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
His testimony is a completefiction.他的证言全是虚构。
Her cup was afiction, but this is reality.她的酒杯是杜撰出来的，但是这酒倒是真的。
As operating devices, perpetual-motion machines are the province of crackpot science and sciencefiction.作为工作装置来看，永动机属于科学空想和科学上的杜撰。noun.made-up story
同义词 best seller,book,drama,fable,fantasy,imagination,legend,myth,narrative,novel,tale,yarnanecdote,clothesline,concoction,crock,fabrication,falsehood,fancy,fib,hooey,improvisation,invention,lie,misrepresentation,potboiler,prevarication,romance,smoke,untruth,whoppercliff-hanger,figment of imagination,fish story,storytelling,tall story,terminological inexactitude,work of imagination
反义词 nonfiction,reality,truth
booknoun published document
Bible,album,atlas,bestseller,booklet,brochure,codex,compendium,copy,dictionary,dissertation,edition,encyclopedia,essay,folio,handbook,hardcover,leaflet,lexicon,magazine,manual,monograph,nonfiction,novel,octavo,offprint,omnibus,opus,opuscule,pamphlet,paperback,periodical,portfolio,preprint,primer,publication,quarto,reader,reprint,roll,scroll,softcover,speller,text,textbook,thesaurus,tome,tract,treatise,vade mecum,volume,work,writing
compositionnoun written or musical creation
arrangement,article,cantata,chart,concerto,dissertation,drama,essay,exercise,exposition,fiction,getup,literary work,manuscript,melody,music,novel,number,opus,paper,piece,play,poetry,rhapsody,romance,score,setup,short story,song,stanza,study,symphony,theme,thesis,tune,verse,work,writing
compositionsnoun written or musical creation
arrangements,articles,cantatas,charts,concertos,dissertations,dramas,essays,exercises,expositions,fictions,getups,literary works,manuscripts,melodies,music,novels,numbers,opera,papers,pieces,plays,poetry,rhapsodies,romances,scores,setups,short stories,songs,stanzas,studies,symphonies,themes,theses,tunes,verses,works,writing
fablenoun fantasy, story
allegory,apologue,bestiary,bunk,crock,fabrication,fairy story,fairy tale,falsehood,fantasy,fib,fiction,figment,fish story,hogwash,invention,legend,lie,myth,old chestnut,old saw,one for the birds,parable,romance,tale,tall story,untruth,white lie,whopper,yarn
fablesnoun fantasy, story
allegories,apologues,bestiaries,bunks,crocks,fabrications,fairy stories,fairy tales,falsehoods,fantasies,fibs,fictions,figments,fish stories,hogwash,inventions,legends,lies,myths,old chestnuts,old saws,one for the birds,parables,romances,tales,tall stories,untruths,white lies,whoppers,yarns
fabricationnoun lie
artifact,concoction,deceit,fable,fairy story,fake,falsehood,fib,fiction,figment,forgery,hogwash,invention,jazz,jive,line,myth,opus,smoke,song and dance,untruth,work,yarn It sounds like a platitude that fiction is the realm of imagination, fact the realm of knowledge.
小说是想象的领地而现实是知识的领地，这句话听起来有点陈词滥调了。 yeeyan
What, in your opinion, makes a piece of fiction work?
在你看来，一篇小说成功的关键是什么？51youcai
Actually, no— because it’s fiction, in service of outright propaganda.
实际上，不——因为这是虚构的，是彻彻底底的宣传。 yeeyan
An aspiring novelist, she had long assumed that fiction must come from experience, not from the study of other books.
她是一位很有抱负的小说家，一直认为小说必须源自经历、而非对其他著作的研究。 ecocn
But the Mafia in America is no fiction, as the169- page indictment from which these names are drawn shows.
但是美国黑帮并不是虚构的，就像写有这些名字的长达169页的起诉书所显示的。 ecocn
Chapter language poetry and fiction in the formation stage of the language difference.
第一章诗歌语言和小说语言在生成阶段的区别。 club.edu.sina.com.cn
Don't braid fact with fiction.
别将事实与虚构混为一谈。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Fact is inextricably commingled with fiction.
事实与虚构混杂难分。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Fact or fiction?
真相还是小说？ ecocn
For the purposes of this article, however, you want to query all the books, both fiction and nonfiction.
然而对本文来说，您想要查询所有的书籍，包括小说和非小说。 ibm
In the story, truth was interweaved with fiction.
这篇故事中，真实与虚构交织在一起。《21世纪大英汉词典》
May your relationships be constructed of moments like these because, in real life just as in fiction, we all deserve to live happily ever after.
祝愿天下所有人都可以拥有这些浪漫的时刻，因为在现实生活中，就像在小说中一样，我们都应该永远幸福地生活。 yeeyan
Meanwhile, he took his work in a new direction, toward journalism, which undergoes more scrutiny from censors than fiction.
与此同时，他将他的新著作换了方向，转向新闻，这一行业遭受的比小说更为苛刻的审查。 yeeyan
My creative material is words, and a good portion of those are spent on fiction.
我的创作素材是文字，他们中好的那部分被用在小说的创作上。 yeeyan
On your journey, and this is also true of the study of folklore, you need a helper. That's part of fiction. You need another hero.
在你的旅途中，一些民间传说的研究也能证明，你一定需要一个帮手，当然这里面也有虚构成分，你需要英雄。163
She would explore this sense of imaginative and emotional imprisonment in her fiction.
在小说中，她回忆着想象力和情绪都被禁锢的感觉。 yeeyan
Steadily as I climb I think about this man, his will and his magical fiction.
当我稳步上山时，我想着这个人、他的意志和不可思议的小说。 yeeyan
That's why fan fiction is all about exploring the emotions and character of the hero.
这就是同人小说全是关于主角的情感和性格的描写的原因。 yeeyan
These ideas and their psychological and moral implications run through his fiction.
这些想法及其心理和道德的暗示贯穿他的小说创作。 ecocn
These quarrels and uncertainties seem to me the essence of fiction.
在我看来，这些争论和不确定就是小说的精髓。 yeeyan
This novel is a horror fiction.
这本小说是一本恐怖小说。 tingvoa
This is part of what I find so compelling about fiction and literature in general in this period.
这是我所找到的这个时期,小说和文学通常引人注目,的原因之一。163
What was the last great non- fiction book that you read?
哪一本书是你最近读过的最好的非小说类书？ yeeyan
Whether we call it myth, science, fiction, or the Bible, explanations for the origin of man and the universe have always been popular.
无论我们称之为神话，科学，小说，还是圣典，对于人类和宇宙的起源的解释一直受到人们的欢迎。 yeeyan
You don’t have to say everything on your mind, but whatever you do say needs to be fact, not fiction.
你不需要把心中所想全说出来,但你所说的每句话都应该是事实,而不是虚构的。 putclub
Fiction writing as a means of living is no easy task.
写小说作为一种谋生手段绝非易事。《新英汉大辞典》 |