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fa·vour 英ˈfeɪvə美ˈfevɚAHDfāʹvər ★★★★☆高四六研I牛4八COCA⁴⁸⁵⁵⁶BNC¹⁵⁵⁰iWeb⁸¹⁷⁶Economist¹⁰⁴⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.恩惠⁹;支持³³;喜爱⁹;偏爱¹⁸v.支持;偏袒¹⁵;有利于¹⁴;长得像²=favor美.三单favours现在分词favouring过去式favoured 心理欣赏赞扬
n.名词 U喜爱,宠爱,好感,赞同liking; goodwill; approval U偏袒,偏爱treating one person or group more generously or leniently than others; partiality C善行,恩惠act of kindness beyond what is due or usual v.动词 vt. 喜爱,偏爱treat with partiality; show more favour to one person, group, etc. than to another vt. 赞同agree with sth vt. 有利于,便于be easy to; convenience for vt. 容貌像resemble in features Noun: a feeling of favorable regardan inclination to approve;that style is in favor this season an advantage to the benefit of someone or something;the outcome was in his favor souvenir consisting of a small gift given to a guest at a partyan act of gracious kindness Verb: treat gently or carefullybestow a privilege uponpromote over another;he favors his second daughter consider as the favorite;The local team was favored n.名词 favour, goodwill, grace这组词都有“好意”“善意”的意思。favour强调行为上的善意,好施乐助; grace强调在性格上给人一种善意; goodwill强调态度、感情上对人无恶意。 v.动词 favour, accommodate, oblige这组词的共同意思是“施恩于某人或答应某人的请求”。其区别是: oblige通常指应某人的请求去做令人惬意的小事,或指对人所做的小事表示客气和礼貌; accommodate含有“有意协助”的意思,主要用在交易中指贷款等行为; favour专指纯粹出于好意、不附加任何义务或期待报答的惠赐。 favour, countenance, encourage这三个词的共同意思是“赞成”“支持”。其区别是: 1.encourage指给予某人希望和信心,或者提高某人的情绪。 2.countenance指暗中支持或默认、纵容。例如: We have said several times that we will never countenance violence.我们多次说过,永远不会暗中支持或纵容暴力。3.favour指积极地赞助某事,促使其早见成效。例如: They favour our program with a large contribution.他们大力捐助,以支持我们的计划。 The government favours the plan.政府支持这项计划。advantage,benefit,interest,favour,profit,gain这些名词均有“利益、好处”之意。 advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。 benefit普通用词,指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。 interest作“利益”解时,多用复数形式,既可指集团、群体的利益,又可指个人的利益。 favour指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指狭隘的个人利益。 profit着重收益,尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。 gain指获得的物质利益,也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。 来源于拉丁语中由动词fovere加热,珍爱, --也是英语foment和day的词源派生的名词favor,进入古法语为favour,被英语借用。 用作名词 n. 动词+~ask a favour of sb请某人帮忙beg a favour乞求帮忙catch favour得到恩惠do sb a favour帮某人的忙,给某人以恩惠enjoy the favour of sb受到某人喜爱find favour with sb得宠于某人lose favour失宠receive a favour得到恩惠show favour towards sb对某人表示偏爱win sb's favour赢得某人的欢心形容词+~extraordinary favour不寻常的恩惠popular favour普遍的赞许public favour公众的欢迎special favour特殊优待,特权wide-spread favour广泛的欢迎介词+~as a favour作为好意by sb's favour经允许in favour of有利于…的out of favour with sb失宠于某人under favour of night在夜色掩护下treat sb with favour厚待某人用作动词 v.~+名词favour a moderate policy赞成温和的政策favour a resolution赞成某项决议favour handicrafts喜爱手工艺品favour plan赞成计划favour proposal赞成建议favour reform赞成改革favour the idea赞成…主意favour the principle赞成原则~+副词favour a great deal很相像favour certainly肯定偏爱某人favour fruitlessly赞成无效favour generously非常慷慨赞成favour kindly帮忙favour particularly特别恩赐favour patiently有耐力的赞成favour privately私下同意~+介词favour with a song喜欢一支歌favour with sth偏爱做某事 用作名词n.be in〔out〕 of favour〔没〕得到某人的尊重、赞同等 have〔not have〕 sb's regard, approval, etc. curry favour阿谀奉承 try to gain sb's favour by flattery, etc. do sb a favour by v-ing帮某人忙 give sb a hand do sb the favour of v-ing〔to-v〕帮某人忙 give sb a hand find〔lose〕 favour with sb〔in sb's eyes〕得〔失〕宠于某人,获得〔失去〕某人的好感 win〔lose〕 sb's approval in favour of支票以某人〔某部门〕为受款人 (of cheques payable to the account of sb/sth) in sb's favour对某人有利 to the advantage of sb 用作动词v. favour over v.+prep.
偏爱…而不喜欢… have partiality for sth, but not to love it favour sb/sth over sb/sthA coach should not favour one player over another on the team.教练不应偏爱队里的任何一个球员。 favour with v.+prep.
取悦,满足 please (sb with sth; do sb a kindness by providing sth) favour sb with sthWill you favour us with a song?唱首歌给我们听听好吗? Please favour me with an answer.烦请赐复。 Please favour me with a prompt reply.请速赐复。 Please favour me with an interview.请赐面试为盼。 Busy as he was, he favoured us with an interview.尽管他很忙,还是面试了我们。 The Queen favoured them with a short speech.女王给他们作了简短的讲话使他们感到满意。 When will you favour us with a visit?您什么时候才能大驾光临呢? We hoped to be favoured with your early answer.我们希望得到你尽早的回答。 She was favoured with an invitation.她荣幸地受到了邀请。非常记忆fa发〖拼音〗+v维生素〖编码〗+our我们的〖熟词〗⇒研发维生素是我们的偏好发音记忆“飞吻”→姑娘对那个小伙子很有好感,于是给了他一个飞吻→好感发音记忆“飞吻”→姑娘对那个小伙子有好感,于是给了他一个飞吻⇒好感近义词 supportkindnessgood turnencouragen. good deedservicev. back 用作名词n.They won our favour.他们赢得了我们的好感。 The king looked on Joseph with favour.国王带着好感打量着约瑟夫。 The Queen soon lost favour.王后很快就失宠了。 These goods enjoy growing favour among the customers.这些货物越来越受顾客的欢迎。 Chinese export commodities have enjoyed growing favour among buyers abroad.中国出口商品越来越受到国外顾客们的欢迎。 The workers look on the project with favour.工人们赞同这项计划。 The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour.这种意见开始赢得广泛赞同。 May I ask a favour of you?请你帮个忙好吗? I have enjoyed many favours at your hands.我已得到你许多关照。 I'll return the favour sometime.日后我会报恩的。 They didn't receive any special favours from the state.他们并没有得到国家的什么特别恩惠。 I regard this as very great favour.我认为这是个好心的举动。 He obtained his position by favour more than by merit and ability.他靠别人的偏心而非靠自己的长处和能力谋得他的职位。 I must decline to show favour to any of the candidates.我必须拒绝偏袒任何一位候选人。 I shall esteem it a favour if you would pay us a visit.如蒙光临寒舍,我将不胜荣幸。 The favour of an early reply will be appreciated.如蒙早日赐复,不胜感激。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.A mother should not favour her children.母亲不应溺爱自己的孩子。 The jurors seemed to favour the defendant.陪审员们好像偏袒被告人。 It's natural for you to favour your own profession.你热爱自己的职业是很自然的。 Of course, we favour the farm life.当然喽,我们乐意过农村生活。 A number of wealthy and influential folk favoured dramatic performances.不少富有并具有影响力的人士支持这出戏的演出。 I shall favour neither side in the election.我不会支持这次竞选的任何一方。 They favour our programme with a large contribution.他们大力捐助,以支持我们的计划。 The government favours the plan.政府支持这项计划。 They favour a union on the basis of equality.他们赞成在平等的基础上联合。 We don't favour underestimating the importance of art and literature.我们不赞成低估文艺的重要作用。 The weather favoured the harvesting.天气有利于收割工作。 Constantly warm, moist climates generally favour the development of complex and stable ecosystems.持续的温暖、湿润气候通常有利于发展复杂而稳定的生态系统。 The basin favours the development of farming and animal husbandry.这个盆地有利于农业和畜牧业的发展。 The weather favoured our voyage.天气对我们的航行有利。 The wind favoured us and we won the sailing race.风向对我们有利,以致我们取得了帆船比赛的胜利。 The times favour the enterprise.时代对兴办企业有利。 This fact favours my view.这一事实与我的看法一致。 The girl favours her mother.这个女孩像她妈妈。 She favoured me with a kiss.她给了我一个吻,以示爱意。 n.名词
favour用作不可数名词时的意思是“欢心”“好感”“偏袒”; 用作可数名词时的意思是“恩惠”“善行”。 favour是英式英语的拼法, favor是美式英语的拼法。 v.动词
favour的基本意思是喜爱或偏爱某人或某物,作此解时,没有比较的含义。引申可表示“赞同”“有利于”。 favour作“容貌像”解时,只能用于父母,而且仅限于双亲中的一个。 favour只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词作宾语。也可接介词with表示“取悦,满足”; 接over表示“偏爱…而不喜欢…”。 名词95%,动词5% 用作名词Would you please do me afavour, Ben?本,你能帮助我吗? May I ask afavourof you?请你帮帮忙好吗? The prevalent opinion is infavourof reform.一般舆论都支持改革。 They are bidding for ourfavour.他们在寻求我们的支持。 He stood down infavourof the other candidate.他退出竞选,以支持另一位候选人。 The miniskirt rapidly made it's way into universalfavour.迷你裙迅速风行,得到普遍的喜爱。 We have to apply the same rules to everyone, showing nofavour.我们不得不对每一个人都施于同样的准则,不带任何偏爱。用作动词Of the two possible plans Ifavourthe first.在这两种可行方案中我赞成前者。 I shallfavourneither side in this election .此次选举中,我将不支持任何一方。 She alwaysfavoursher youngest child.她总是偏爱她最小的孩子。 A teacher should notfavourany of his pupils .教师不要偏爱任何学生。 The windfavouredtheir sailing at dawn.这风便于他们在黎明时航行。 China will support capital market thatfavourof hi-tech development.中国将扶持有利于高新技术发展的资本市场. Wouldn't you say he favors his mother?你难道不认为他长得像他母亲吗? These definitions favour the sovereign debt of the most- developed economies over that of emerging markets, even though many emerging markets have better debt dynamics. 这些定义有利于大部分发达经济体的主权债务超过了新兴市场,尽管许多新的经济体有更好的动态债务。 yeeyan |