| 释义 |
fas·ci·nate 英ˈfæsəˌneɪt美ˈfæsəˌnetAHDfăsʹə-nāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝６八COCA⁸²⁷⁷BNC⁴⁶⁹³⁴iWeb⁸⁵⁵⁷Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.使…入迷³⁰;吸引住⁴⁰vi.有吸引力³⁰过去分词fascinated现在分词fascinating三单fascinates
心理迷惑吸引，着迷
v.动词
vt. 使着迷,使极感兴趣charm, attract or interest greatly vt. 慑住…使动弹不得take away power of movement from an animal by sth such as a strong light
Verb:
cause to be interested or curiousto render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe;The snake charmer fascinates the cobra attract; cause to be enamored;She captured all the men's hearts
v.动词
fascinate, allure, attract, captivate, charm, enchant这组词的共同意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是： 1.从词义上说：attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。 2.从“吸引源”上说：attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如: Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。
The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。
This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。
The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。
The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。3.从结果上说：attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如: He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。
Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。
Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。
I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。
She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。
Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。4.从程度上说：captivate意义最弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义最强,已近乎疯狂。 attract，charm，enchant，fascinate，tempt这些动词均含有“吸引，引诱”之意。 attract普通用词，指客观上吸引人的注意力。 charm侧重迷住某人或使之高兴。 enchant着重指有能力引起被迷住者的欢乐或赞美。 fascinate通常含使人无法拒绝、无法摆脱的意味。 tempt指吸引力很强，强调欲望被唤醒。 来自古法语，源自拉丁语，衍生自古罗马神祇Fascinus法瑟勒斯之名。Fascinus法瑟勒斯是古罗马神话中的著名神祇，是男性生殖器和生殖力的化身。古罗马人将他的形象带翅膀的阳具做成护身符戴在身上，认为它具有魔力，能够辟邪驱鬼，保护人们尤其是男孩、士兵和得胜的将军免遭巫术“邪恶之眼”evil eye，嫉妒的伤害。钱博士fascin法瑟勒斯，古罗马神祇+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→施展法瑟勒斯的魔力⇒使着迷，使神魂颠倒
词源解释来自古法语，源自拉丁语，衍生自古罗马神祇Fascinus法瑟勒斯之名。Fascinus法瑟勒斯是古罗马神话中的著名神祇，是男性生殖器和生殖力的化身。古罗马人将他的形象带翅膀的阳具做成护身符戴在身上，认为它具有魔力，能够辟邪驱鬼，保护人们尤其是男孩、士兵和得胜的将军免遭巫术“邪恶之眼”evil eye，嫉妒的伤害。fascin法瑟勒斯，古罗马神祇-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→施展法瑟勒斯的魔力⇒使着迷，使神魂颠倒。GRE红宝书fascin捆住+ate→ 捆住→迷住
fasci 束 + nate 动词→束缚住；fasion + ate 打扮时尚很迷人；fancy 迷恋 + ate联想记忆fasc看作fast，牢固的＋in里面的＋ate→牢牢地困在里边→迷住，强烈地吸引联想记忆fasc看作fast，牢固的＋in里面的＋ate→牢牢地陷在里边→使着迷非常记忆fa法+sci四次+nate纳特⇒法海着迷于仅见过四次的纳特GRE难词记忆fascinate→fascin=a spell 符咒+ate→用符咒迷住→使着迷词根记忆fascin捆住+ ate → 捆住 ⇒迷住词根记忆fascin迷住+ate做→迷住近义词 呼吁grip紧握charm魅力appeal恳求rivet铆钉immerse浸tempt诱惑catch赶上allure诱惑thrill激动absorb吸收entice诱使enamor迷住attract吸引delight高兴beguile诱骗bewitch蛊惑enthral迷惑capture捕获enamour迷住becharm迷人enthrall迷住intrigue欺骗interest兴趣excite使兴奋transfix刺穿entrance入口captivate迷住enchant施魔法spellbind吸引entertain娱乐transport运输engross使全神贯注tranceC昏睡状态…mesmerize施以催眠术
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Her beauty fascinated every boy.她的美貌使所有的男孩子都着了迷。
The serpent fascinated its prey.这条蛇震慑住了它要捕食的动物。
She was fascinated at the spectacle of a rocket launching.她被发射火箭的壮观场面强烈地吸引住了。
The rabbit sat without moving, fascinated by the glare of our headlights.我们的车头灯把兔子照得蹲在那里一动也不动。
v.动词
fascinate的基本意思是“使着迷,使极感兴趣”,指某物使某人着迷、神魂颠倒或极感兴趣,也可指用瞪视、强光等使小动物失去移动能力。
动词95%,名词5%
用作及物动词Anything to do with old myths and legendsfascinatesme.任何与上古神话传说有关的东西都会使我着迷。
The place continues tofascinatevisitors, cloaked in its mystery.这个地方笼罩在神秘气氛下，继续使游览者着迷。
The students werefascinatedby his ideas.学生们都被他的思想吸引住了。
I watched her, fascianted.我瞧着她,完全被她吸引住了。用作不及物动词It seems that the private lives of movie stars never fail tofascinate.电影明星的私生活似乎总是使人津津乐道。verb.captivate, hold spellbound
同义词 animate,attract,beguile,bewitch,charm,delight,enamor,enchant,engage,engross,enrapture,enthrall,entice,excite,infatuate,intoxicate,intrigue,mesmerize,overwhelm,please,rivet,seduce,tantalize,tempt,thrill,titillate,transfixabsorb,allure,arouse,attach,compel,draw,enslave,ensnare,entrance,fire,gladden,hypnotize,interest,invite,kindle,lure,overpower,pique,provoke,ravish,spellbind,stimulate,stir,subdue,transport,win
反义词 bore,deaden,depress,discourage,disenchant,disgust,displease,forget,offend,refuse,reject,repel,repulse,turn off,calm,delight,deter,dissuade,free,incite,let go,liberate,prevent,release,stopdisenthrall,disinterest,tire
absorbverb occupy complete attention
captivate,concern,consume,employ,engage,engross,fill,hold,immerse,involve,monopolize,obsess,preoccupy,rivet
allureverb entice
attract,bait,beguile,bewitch,cajole,captivate,charm,coax,come on,decoy,draw,enchant,entrap,fascinate,hook,inveigle,lead on,lure,magnetize,persuade,pull,seduce,suck in,sweep off feet,tempt,turn on,wile,win over
appealverb attract, interest
allure,beguile,captivate,catch the eye,charm,enchant,engage,entice,fascinate,intrigue,invite,please,tantalize,tempt
appealsverb attract, interest
addresses,adjures,advances,applies,asks,begs,beseeches,bids,calls,calls upon,claims,contests,craves,demands,entreats,hits on,implores,importunes,petitions,pleads,prays,proposes,propositions,questions,refers,requires,resorts to,solicits,strikes,submits,sues,supplicates,urges
arrestverb get someone's attention
absorb,catch,engage,engross,fascinate,grip
attractverb draw attention
allure,appeal to,bait,beckon,beguile,bewitch,bring,captivate,charm,come on,court,drag,draw,enchant,endear,engage,enthrall,entice,entrance,exert influence,fascinate,freak out,give the come-on,go over big,grab,hook,induce,interest,intrigue,inveigle,invite,kill,knock dead,knock out,lure,magnetize,make a hit with,mousetrap,pull,rope in,score,seduce,send,slay,solicit,spellbind,steer,suck in,sweep off one's feet,tempt,turn on,vamp,wile,wow“ Spiders are a diverse group of animals that fascinate and terrify many people, ” though they're crucial in keeping insect populations in check, he said.
他说，尽管蜘蛛在抑制昆虫种群数量上非常重要，但是“蜘蛛属于一种种类繁多的动物，它们使很多人着迷的同时也让很多人感到可怕。” yeeyan |