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al·low·ance·s 英ə'laʊəns美ə'laʊəns COCA²¹⁶⁶⁸BNC⁵³⁷¹Economist¹⁵²⁸⁸ 基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.零用钱²³;津贴⁵⁴;限额,定量;允许⁹;折扣⁸;考虑⁶原型allowance的三单过去分词allowanced现在分词allowancing三单allowances n.名词 C津贴,补助; 零用钱sth, especially money, provided regularly or for a special purpose Noun: an amount allowed or granted as during a given period;travel allowance my weekly allowance of two eggs a child's allowance should not be too generous a sum granted as reimbursement for expensesan amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;an allowance for profit a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limitsa reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assetsthe act of allowing;He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room Verb: put on a fixed allowance, as of food 用作名词 n. 动词+~deserve a government allowance享受政府津贴draw an allowance领取津贴形容词+~cost-of-living allowance生活津贴extra allowance额外津贴daily allowance每日的零用钱fix allowance固定津贴handsome allowance一笔可观的津贴monthly allowance每月的零用钱regular allowance固定津贴retiring allowance退休金traffic allowance交通费weekly allowance每周的零用钱名词+~clothing allowance服装津贴education allowance教育津贴housing allowance住房津贴meal allowance伙食津贴travel allowance旅游津贴sick time allowance患病期间的补助specific duty allowance特别勤务津贴entertainment allowance交际费overtime allowance加班津贴介词+~with an allowance有津贴~+介词allowance for board and lodging膳宿津贴allowance from the government政府津贴 用作名词n.make allowances for考虑到,体谅take sth into consideration 近义词 moneyamountcontribution 用作名词n.The scholarship includes an allowance of$100 for books.奖学金包括100美元书籍费津贴。 Government officials who travel on business are given travelingallowances.因公出差的政府官员享有出差补贴。 n.名词
allowance 的基本意思是“津贴,补助,零用钱”,这种津贴或补助一般是按一定规律或为某种特殊目的定时供应之物多为钱,为可数名词。 allowance 可引申为“考虑,体谅”,此时既可作为可数名词,又可作为不可数名词使用,多用于make allowances for结构中。 名词100% 用作名词I didn't receive anyallowancefrom my father.我没有收到父亲给的零用钱。 I have to work to earn myallowance.我非得工作挣零用钱。 She receives a monthlyallowanceof $500.她每月收到500美元的津贴。 Your baggageallowanceis 75 pounds.你行李的重量限额是七十五英镑。 Please don't come in without myallowance.没有我的允许,请不要进来。 The dealer gave us anallowanceon our old car.车商给我们的旧车打了折扣 She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to makeallowancefor the fact that she was ill.她有一门不及格,但我们必须考虑到她当时有病。as in.fringe benefit 同义词 compensation package,perk,perquisiteadditional benefit,benefits,employee benefit,extra,gravy,lagniappe,perks,perquisites,plus,privilege,reward,solatium fringe benefitnoun bonus additional benefit,benefits,compensation package,employee benefit,extra,gravy,lagniappe,perk,perks,perquisite,perquisites,plus,privilege,reward,solatium A mutiny in Burkina Faso’s army that began in the capital, Ouagadougou, spread to three other cities, as soldiers and police protested over unpaid housing allowances. 发生在布基纳法索首都瓦加杜古的兵变蔓延到了其他的三个城市,士兵和警察抗议抗议未支付的住房补贴。 ecocn Big cuts in public- sector pay and allowances have been pushed through in Ireland, Spain and Greece. 爱尔兰,西班牙与希腊三国致力于减少公共部门的工资和津贴。 ecocn The father was insistent about allowing his children as much autonomy as possible and he believed, for instance, that economic subsidieslike allowances could foster dependence. 父亲坚持认为应该让孩子们尽可能多的独立自主。他相信,例如经济资助补贴会助长依赖意识。 yeeyan Tying chores to pay, or even giving allowances at all, are themselves controversial. 把做家务和酬劳挂钩,甚至给零用钱本身,都是很有争议的问题。 shinewrite A unified salary scale is about to be introduced, smoothing out differences between ministries and slashing allowances. 为了消除各个部门和削减津贴的差异,一个统一的薪金级别即将出台。 ecocn Brown called for the abolition of second home allowances for outer London MPs and “ a simpler, overnight allowance that is independently determined” for everybody else. 布朗主张取消伦敦外议员的第二居所津贴,其他议员则按各部门自主确定某种相对简朴的隔夜津贴。 yeeyan Foreign currency allowances for travellers are being cut, while more importers are finding that they have to resort to the parallel exchange market to obtain their dollars. 为国际旅客提供的外汇津贴也正在被削减,而更多的进口商感觉他们现在必需求助于平行外汇市场黑市以换取美元。 ecocn From2006, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, also began to offer allowances to volunteers. 从2006年起,四川省成都市也开始为志愿者提供津贴。 yeeyan If only the current showdown between MPs and the auditor keen to punish their abuse of allowances in recent years were as compelling as the English civil war. 审计官们急切想要惩罚议员滥用津贴的行为,但如果议员和审计员之间的对决能像英国内战那么显眼就好了。 ecocn Lei Feng, always thrifty, had saved this sum from his allowances. 雷锋一向节省,这笔钱是他从津贴中省下来的。《新英汉大辞典》 Moreover, local governments will provide certain allowances for these tenants on rental fees. 此外,当地政府将为这些租房者提供一定的租房补贴。 neworiental Parents may not have as much money to put toward allowances or college funds. 家长们会没有足够的钱投入津贴和大学基金。 yeeyan Several House members expressed concern about the market to be created in carbon allowances, saying it posed the same risks as those in markets in other kinds of derivatives. 几名众议院成员对碳补贴市场表达了担心,怀疑它可能会导致跟其他市场里的衍生商品一样的风险。 yeeyan Support has soared for the Democrats and their ambitious election platform, which includes cash allowances to families with children, free tuition and lower gasoline taxes. 支持民主党及他们雄心勃勃的选举宣言的人数激增, 民主党的宣言包括为有孩子的家庭发放现金津贴,免学费以及更低的汽油税. yeeyan That is the net result of a freeze in basic pay combined with a slashing of allowances. 那是糅合了固定基本报酬和削减了的津贴的最终结果。 ecocn The Liberal Democrats had made much in the election of their plan to raise allowances to take more people out of income tax. 自民党在选举时制定的计划中,很多是有关通过增加津贴来减免更多人个人所得税的。 ecocn This is harsher than it looks because allowances an extra 60-90% to basic salaries, and because they will in future be taxed in the40% band, not the10% one as now. 这比表面上看起来的更严厉,因为津贴占到基本工资的60%到90%,并且以后还会被征收40%的税,而不是现在的10%。 ecocn |