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fal·low 英ˈfæləʊ美ˈfæloAHDfălʹō ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA²⁹⁴⁸⁶BNC²⁵⁶⁷³iWeb²⁶⁶⁵⁸Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.休耕的¹²;不活跃的⁹n.休耕地¹⁷;休耕⁶v.使休耕名词fallowness过去分词fallowed现在分词fallowing三单fallows
农业农业生产土地
Noun:
cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons
Adjective:
left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season;fallow farmland undeveloped but potentially useful;a fallow gold market 来自PIE*pel, 转，折叠，词源同fold, ply. 原指犁过的土地，后指犁过但未耕种的土地，最后指现在的词义。fallow deer欧洲产的小鹿…lie fallow休闲休整green fallow绿肥作物休闲地…summer fallow夏季休闲,夏季休耕…fallow soil休闲土壤fallow land休闲地fallow crop休闲作物bare fallow无草休闲地occupied fallow半休闲地fallow field休闲田,休闲地…early fallow早耕休闲,春季休闲…dead fallow绝对休闲fallow ground休闲地fallow system休闲制度,闲耕制度…clean fallow绝对休闲,无草休闲…
GRE红宝书fall low－降低: 土地休耕就会导致产量的降低fellow(n 人; 家伙; 伙伴站在fallow上玩耍!
fall + low 人都躺倒休息了，地没人种就休闲了；fall low 降到低点，因为产量减少，耕地闲置
和fellow伙伴，同伙一起记GRE难词记忆fallow→f音“弗”+allow v.允许→不允许耕种的土地→休耕地谐音记忆df音“弗”+allowv.允许→不允许耕种的土地⇒休耕地非常记忆follow接着⇒苹果a熟了接下来就可以休耕了联想记忆几个伙伴fellow一起在休耕的fallow田地上玩耍GRE难词记忆fallow→a fallow field休耕地和fellown.伙伴，同伙一起记近义词 idle无目的barren贫瘠的sterile贫瘠的unused未用过的infertile贫瘠的untilled未耕种的inactive不活动的unprepared无准备的unseeded未播过种的uncultivated未耕作的unproductive不生产的
形容词60%,名词40%
用作形容词The field was lyingfallow.那田地正在休耕中。
The farmer kept his cows in afallowfield.那农民把他的奶牛放在休闲地里。
They have their creative and theirfallowtimes.他们有他们的创作和沉潜期。
When John had finished his last book, he found that no new ideas would come; his brain seemed to be lyingfallow.约翰写完上一本书后，发现想不出什么新的构思；他的脑子似乎在休息。用作名词Forestfallowis an intermediate class between forest and non-forest land uses.休耕林是林地和非林地的中间阶段。
Summerfallowis the best method of destroying weeds.夏季休耕是消灭杂草的最好办法。用作动词They take in fresh land in order tofallowthe exhausted soil.他们另行耕种新土地，使耗竭的土地得到休耕。adj.inactive
同义词 idle,slack,virgindormant,inert,neglected,quiescent,resting,uncultivated,undeveloped,unplanted,unplowed,unproductive,unseeded,untilled,unused,vacant
反义词 activecultivated,developed,used
barrenadjective unable to support growth
arid,depleted,desert,desolate,dry,effete,empty,fruitless,impotent,impoverished,infecund,infertile,parched,sterile,unbearing,uncultivable,unfertile,unfruitful,unproductive,waste
dormantadjective inactive;sleeping
abeyant,asleep,closed-down,comatose,down,fallow,hibernating,inert,inoperative,latent,lethargic,lurking,on the shelf,out of action,passive,potential,prepatent,quiescent,sidelined,slack,sluggish,slumbering,smoldering,suspended,torpid
quiescentadjective inactive
asleep,at restdeactivateddormant,fallow,idle,immobile,in abeyance,inert,inoperative,latent,motionless,passive,quiet,slumbering,stagnant,still
sanitizedadjective sterile
antiseptic,arid,aseptic,bare,barren,bleak,dead,decontaminated,desert,desolate,disinfected,dry,effete,empty,fallow,fruitless,futile,gaunt,germ-free,hygienic,impotent,infecund,infertile,pasteurized,sanitary,septic,sterilized,unfruitful,uninfected,unprofitable,unprolific,vain,waste,without issue
sterileadjective unproductive, clean
antiseptic,arid,aseptic,bare,barren,bleak,dead,decontaminated,desert,desolate,disinfected,dry,effete,empty,fallow,fruitless,futile,gaunt,germ-free,hygienic,impotent,infecund,infertile,pasteurized,sanitary,septic,sterilized,unfruitful,uninfected,unprofitable,unprolific,vain,waste,without issue
uncreativeadjective sterile
antiseptic,arid,aseptic,bare,barren,bleak,dead,decontaminated,desert,desolate,disinfected,dry,effete,empty,fallow,fruitless,futile,gaunt,germ-free,hygienic,impotent,infecund,infertile,pasteurized,sanitary,septic,sterilized,unfruitful,unimaginative,uninfected,uninspired,uninventive,unoriginal,unprofitable,unprolific,vain,waste,without issue But the younger Castro's hoped- for economic reforms have so far been limited to agriculture— farmers have been allowed to take over fallow state land and buy their own tools.
但年轻的卡斯特罗的希望由于到目前为止经济改革仅限于农业，农民已获准接管休耕的国有土地和购买自己的工具。 ecocn |