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单词 allot
释义 al·lot 英əˈlɒt美əˈlɑtAHDə-lŏtʹ ★☆☆☆☆高IMT四八COCA²⁰²⁸⁸BNC³²⁶⁵⁰iWeb¹⁴⁶⁷⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.分配⁷⁴;分摊¹²;拨给¹⁴名词allotter过去分词allotted现在分词allotting三单allots
配发

v.动词
vt. 分配; 分派

give time, money,tasks,etc. to sb or sth as a share of what is available


Verb:
give out;

We were assigned new uniforms

allow to have;

grant a privilege

administer or bestow, as in small portions;

administer critical remarks to everyone present

dole out some money

shell out pocket money for the children

deal a blow to someone

the machine dispenses soft drinks


v.动词
allot, apportion, assign, distribute

这四个词都有“分配”的意思。allot指多多少少地随意分配,没有公平分配或等量分配的意思; assign着重指分配的指令性,带有官方色彩,不包含平均分配的意思; apportion指公平分配、平均分配或按某种原则制定的比例来分配; distribute指将整体分成若干份来分配,也指分给某团体分散在各处的成员。

通过摇奖或抽签的方式来分配财产的做法古来已久。圣经上就有记载,摩西用抽奖的方法把约旦河西岸的土地分配给人民。英语单词lot来自古英语hlot,指的就是用来摇奖或抽签的工具,通常是一片写有人名的木片。摇奖或抽签时,把所有木片统统放在一个容器内,摇动容器或从中抽取,写有谁的姓名的木片第一个掉出来或被抽中,谁就是中奖者,可以获得对应的奖品或份额。
lot除了表示摇奖或抽签的工具外,还可以表示通过这种方式所分配的份额。a lot就是一个lot所代表的那一份。由于人们总是希望自己的那一份足够大,所以a lot 就衍生出了“大量”之意。
殖民者分配新获得的土地时,人们也往往采取这种摇奖的方式,所以单词lot衍生出“一块地”、“特定用途的一块地”的含义,如parking lot停车场。
英语单词allot由adto+lot构成,意思就是“to divide by lot”通过lot来分配,后来直接表示“分配”。
lot: lɒt n.阄,命运,份额,许多vi抓阄,抽签vt分组pron.大量,许多
a lot of / lots of:很多,大量
allot:ə'lɒt vt.分配,分派,拨给
用作动词 v.
~+名词allot a plot of ground for a cemetery划出一方土地作陵墓用allot a profit分配利润allot an assignment分配任务allot six dollars a month for bus fares留出6美元作每月的公共汽车费
al-lot⇒vt.分配⁷⁴;分摊¹²;拨给¹⁴v.规定;分配⁷⁴给摊派给派定;分给;分派;配给;按比例分配;发给;把…拨给¹⁴;拨出;指定作某种用途指派;安排出钱博士al=ad,去,趋近+lot抽签→用抽签的方式来分配⇒分配,分派
参考单词lot阄,抓阄,抽签。
近义词 givegrantdispensedistribute反义词 withhold抑制monopolize独占
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I allotted six dollars for bus fare and twenty dollars for lunch each month.我每月分6元作车费,20元作午餐费。
The Municipality allotted a plot of grounds for a new school.市政府拨了一块地来兴建校舍。
The government allots large sums of money for labour insurance and people's welfare each year.政府每年拨出巨额款项用于劳动保险和人民福利。
A fixed time is allotted for each question.每个问题都限定回答时间。
Large spaces were allotted for parking.大片空地拨来作停车用。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.They allotted everyone a separate desk.他们分配给每个人一张单独的桌子。
I usually allot myself an hour a day for exercises通常我每天安排一小时锻炼身体。
The management allotted him a suite of new rooms.管理部门分给他一套新的房间。
Each speaker is allotted ten minutes.每位发言人给10分钟的时间。
Each stockholder was allotted a handsome share of the profits last year.去年每个股东都分到一份可观的红利。
He was allotted a small part of the work.只把那份工作的一小部分派给他做。
Because there was so little food, each family was allotted only one pound of rice a week.因为食品太少,每户人家一星期仅分得1磅大米。
The Ministry of Culture will be allotted about $6 million this year.文化部今年要分配到600万美元左右。S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.He has allotted various jobs to them.他已把各种不同的工作分配给他们。
The company allotted a parking space to each employee.公司分配每位员工一个停车位。
A portion, big or small, was allotted to each.不论多少,每人分到了一份。
Different tasks were allotted to each member of the committee.委员会的每位委员都分配了不同工作。
Only a small part of the project was allotted to us.那项工程只有小部分分配给了我们。
How much money has been allotted to us?我们分到了多少拨款?
People rarely understand the difficulty of the job that has been allotted to us.人们很少能了解到分配给我们的这项工作的难度。
Three hours have been allotted to this task.分配了3个小时来完成这项任务。
Special planes have been allotted to transport daily necessities to the flooded areas.已经调拨专机向遭受水灾的地区运输日用必需品。其他v -ed as Attrib.I managed to complete the test within the time allotted我设法在限定的时间内完成了试验。
The exact figure allotted is 900 tons.分配的确切数字是900吨。
The museum is planning to increase the amount of space allotted to modern art.博物馆正在计划增加分配给现代艺术的场地。
The time allotted was a year, but they completed the project two months ahead of schedule.规定的时间是一年,但是他们提前两个月完成了那项工程。
We were unable to finish it in the allotted time.我们无法在规定的时间里完成这项工作。
The speaker exceeded his allotted time by 5 minutes.发言人超过了规定时间5分钟。Punallotted未分配的Psub-allotment再分配Pallotteen.接受分配的人Pallotmentn.分配拨款命运Palloteen.接受调拨者受分配的人

v.动词

allot指对于时间、金钱等的分配和对任务的分派,有任意或偶然的意味,不一定公平,也不一定均等。

allot是及物动词,可接名词作简单宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。


动词80%,名词20%
用作及物动词The government is ready toallothouses in that area.政府准备在那个地区分配住房。
Who will sheallotthe easy jobs to?她要把轻活儿分给谁?
Youallota certain amount of time to the markets each day.你每天分配一定的时间研究市场。
Who will sheallotthe easy jobs to?她要把轻活儿分给谁?
How much cash has beenallotted?拨给多少现款?verb.assign;give portion
同义词 allocate,appoint,apportion,appropriate,assign,designate,distribute,earmark,set asideadmeasure,budget,cut,share,slicecut the pie,divvy,dole,mete,shell out,split up
反义词 hold,keep,refuse,rejectdisallow,retain,withhold
allocateverb assign;divide among
admeasure,apportion,appropriate,budget,cut,designate,dish out,divvy,earmark,give,mete,set aside,share,slice
allocatesverb assign;divide among
admeasures,allots,apportions,appropriates,budgets,cuts,designates,dishes out,divvies,earmarks,gives,metes,sets aside,shares,slices
allocatingverb assign;divide among
admeasuring,allotting,apportioning,appropriating,budgeting,cutting,designating,dishing out,divvying,earmarking,giving,meting,setting aside,sharing,slicing
allowverb set aside
admeasure,allocate,allot,apportion,assign,deduct,give,grant,lot,mete,provide,remit,spare
allowsverb set aside
acquiesces,avows,concedes,confesses,grants,lets on,owns
appointverb assign responsibility;decide
accredit,allot,assign,choose,command,commission,decree,delegate,designate,determine,direct,elect,enjoin,establish,finger,fix,install,name,nominate,ordain,select,set,settle,tap The system uses circular links to allot IP addresses and ports, with double hashing and session timers with improved state automata to look up mapping items.
利用循环链表分配地址和端口,利用双散列和优化的定时器机制相结合实现映射表项的维护和查找。 cnki

The achievement of the means of operating cost applied in cost calculation and allot, have already got a large amount of actual confirmation in the enterprises of manufacturing industry.
作业成本法在进行成本计算和分配上所取得的成就,在制造业企业中已经得到了大量的实际印证。 cnki

The company is ready to allot houses to its employees.
公司准备在把住房分配给员工。 xxdoc

The company with higher stock concentration is more prefer to allot.
股权集中度越高,上市公司越愿意分配; cnki

The construction of the new rural cooperative medical system is an effective method to guarantee peasants' human rights, to allot medical resources reasonably and to develop economic society.
建立新型农村合作医疗制度,是保障农民健康,协调分配国家卫生资源,统筹城乡和经济社会协调发展,保障农民人权的重要举措。 cnki

The money banks would be required to allot to mortgage modification would be“ extorted, ” declares The Wall Street Journal.
《华尔街日报》宣称,要求银行为抵押贷款修正拨付资金就是“勒索银行”。 yeeyan

Be sure to allot that time you’ve created to the things on your short list—don’t just use it up with television or other space fillers.
务必确认你把时间分配到了你清单上的事——不要把这些都花在了电视或者用其他事情填满你的时间。 yeeyan

Buy back contract can coordinate supply chain and allot the whole expected profit between supplier and retailers arbitrarily.
回购合同可实现供应链协调,能在供应商和经销商间任意分配供应链利润。 cnki

I Myself will drive them out before the children of Israel; nevertheless allot it to Israel as an inheritance as I have commanded you.
我必亲自将他们从以色列人面前赶出去;你只管照我所吩咐的,将这地拈阄分给以色列人为业。 iciba

If you’re constantly rushing to appointments or other places you have to be, it’s because you don’t allot enough time in your schedule for preparing and for traveling.
如果你经常匆忙的赶赴约会或者赶赴你必须要到的地方,那是因为你没有在你的时间表里为准备和路上分摊足够多的时间。 cnblogs

If parliament endorses this package, Mr Maliki will have30 days to allot the entire gamut of ministries.
如果国会接受这个方案,那么马利基先生有30天的时间将所有部长分配到位。 ecocn

Instead of giving cash to local operators on trafficking routes, they would allot them a share of the shipment.
在贩毒过程中,为了不向当地运营商缴纳现金,得拨给他们一份货物。 ecocn

It had a meaning of“ assign” or “ allot.”
它有指定、分配的意思。 yeeyan

It will also help you to understand how much time your child needs to allot for her homework, time that might take away from her participation in family activities or helping out around the house.
也会帮你了解孩子到底需要多少时间用于完成功课,这样你可以更好地协调家庭活动和给她分配家务。 blog.sina.com.cn

Living Module: Each Vivos bunk, Vicino says, will allot100 square feet of space to each resident.
生活单元:每个地下社区将分配给每个居民100平方英尺的空间。 yeeyan

Now that you’ve seen a little drop in budgeted expenses over the previous month, you can allot that money towards the debts and the future plans on your budget.
现在你已经看到预算开支比上个月而言,下降了一些,你可以将这笔钱用于偿还负债,还可以用于未来计划的预算上。 yeeyan

The government is ready to allot houses in that area.
政府准备在那个地区分配住房。 yuloo

The paper investigates solutions to key problems of benefit allot and venture prevention in the correlative development processes of remote collaboration projects.
探讨了制造企业异地合作项目开发过程利益分配和风险防范的关键问题及其解决思路; cnki

The basic method to solve environmental problems is through allotment, that is to allot the limited environmental resources among the broad human desires and demands.
解决环境问题最根本的办法是分配,即把有限的环境资源在人类广泛的欲求之间做“相持而长”的分配。 dictall

The three months, though, didn't allot enough time for test, causing an increased regression rate.
尽管这三个月没有足够的时间进行测试,这使递减率不断增加。 ibm

This person will even allot themselves enough time before the exam to enjoy a meal AND shower.
这种人他们自己将会在考前分配给自己足够的时间以慢悠悠吃饭洗澡。 yeeyan

Allot some private time each day to think about their personalities and your relationship.
每天分配出私人时间来考虑已故家长的性格及你们之间关系。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

Allot regular funding to most departments.
给大多数部门分配固定的资金。 ibm
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