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fair 英feə美fɛrAHDfâr ★★★★☆中高四六研ＩＴ牛４COCA¹⁶²³BNC¹²³⁷iWeb¹⁵⁵⁸Economist¹⁸⁵³
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.公平的⁷¹;晴朗的⁹;美丽的; 相当的;皮肤、毛发等浅色的;白皙的n.展览会¹⁵;市集⁵adv.公平地，直接地复数fairs比较级fairer最高级fairest名词fairness过去分词faired现在分词fairing三单fairs
立法部门
adj.形容词
公平的,公正的impartial 中等的,尚可的,不错的average; moderately good 天气好的,晴朗的of the weather good; dry and fine
adv.副词
公正地,直接地in a fair manner
n.名词
C集市market
Noun:
a traveling show; having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc.gathering of producers to promote business;world fair trade fair book fair a competitive exhibition of farm products;she won a blue ribbon for her baking at the county fair a sale of miscellany; often for charity;the church bazaar
Adjective:
free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules;a fair referee fair deal on a fair footing a fair fight by fair means or foul not excessive or extreme;a fairish income reasonable prices very pleasing to the eye;my bonny lass there's a bonny bay beyond a comely face young fair maidens of a baseball hit between the foul lines;he hit a fair ball over the third base bag lacking exceptional quality or ability;a novel of average merit only a fair performance of the sonata in fair health the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average the performance was middling at best attractively feminine;the fair sex of a manuscript having few alterations or corrections;fair copy a clean manuscript gained or earned without cheating or stealing;an honest wage an fair penny free of clouds or rain;today will be fair and warm used of hair or skin pale or light-colored;a fair complexion
Adverb:
in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;they played fairly without favoring one party, in a fair evenhanded manner;deal fairly with one another
Verb:
join so that the external surfaces blend smoothly
adv.副词
他被对手指责没有公平地进行比赛。❌ He was accused by his opponents for not playing fairly. ✔️ He was accused by his opponents for not playing fair. 析 在短语play fair中fair不能用fairly来代替。
n.名词
fair, market这两个词的共同意思是“集市”。其区别是： fair指定期的“集市”,一般在乡村或集镇举行,引申为“国际性的博览会”; market指经常出售货品的“市集”,即经济学上所指的“市场”。例如: I bought this pen at Dong An Market.我这支笔是在东安市场买的。beautiful，fair，handsome，lovely，pretty，fine这些形容词均含“美丽的，漂亮的”之意。 beautiful普通用词，含义广泛，语气最强，指优美和谐，是一种几乎接近完美的美。指人时通常形容女人或小孩，很少用于描写男子。 fair正式用词，多用于文学中，形容女子和儿童，侧重外表的美。 handsome多用于描写男性的英俊潇洒。有时也形容女人，指其五官端正，体态秀丽。 lovely普通用词，描写人时，主要指女人和小孩的相貌，语气不如beautiful强。 pretty普通用词，语气比beautiful弱，多用于描写妇女、儿童以及小巧玲珑，精美可爱之物。 fine指在容貌、身材或风度等方面令人感到可爱。用于事物时，强调形式或内容的优美。 impartial，just，fair，neutral，objective这些形容词均有“公正的、公平的、不偏不倚的”之意。 impartial侧重对任何人或任何一方没有成见或偏袒。 just多用于庄重场合，指不受个人利益得失或感情倾向的影响，侧重按照公认的准则或标准处理问题。 fair普通常用词，指不偏不倚地对待人和物，侧重不受个人感情、偏见或利益所影响。 neutral强调持中立态度，不偏袒任何一方，甚至不作最后的裁决。 objective着重客观、真实，不为个人偏见、兴趣、感情或看法所左右。 fair有两种截然不同的意义：“漂亮的”“干净的”“公平的”“晴朗的”的意义来源于史前日耳曼语fagraz;“展览会”“集市”的意义来源于后期拉丁语feria,经由古法语feire进入英语为fair;而拉丁语feria的复数形式为feriae假期,与其有亲属关系的形容词festus快乐的,是英语feast, festival, festoon和fete的词源。
同源词：feast, festival, festoon, fete
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词fair allocation of funds资金的公平分配fair chance of success相当大的成功可能性fair complexion白嫩的皮肤fair fame清白的名声fair heritage大笔遗产fair judge公正的法官fair landscape美景fair play公平的比赛fair prospect充满希望的前景fair sky晴空fair treatment公平的待遇fair trial公平的审判fair weather天气晴朗fair word花言巧语副词+～merely fair一般水平perfectly fair完全公正scrupulously fair绝对公正～+介词fair in buying and selling买卖公平fair of sb对某人公平fair to both sides对双方都公平fair with each other互相公平对待用作副词 adv.动词+～play fair做得公平speak fair说话彬彬有礼用作名词 n.动词+～have fair举行交易会hold fair举办交易会形容词+～agricultural fair农产品展览会annual fair年度交易会industrial fair工业品展览会名词+～book fair书展cattle fair牛市livestock fair牲口集市night fair夜市village fair乡村集市world fair世博会介词+～at fair在交易会上
用作形容词adj.fair enough同意或接受但有所保留 agree 用作副词adv.fair and square正中目标 exactly on target play fair公平地比赛或行事 play or act fairly, following rules or accepted standards 故事记忆皮肤很 Fair白皙有头好 Hair头发踩一把 Chair椅子开窗通 Air空气摔到了 Stair楼梯上把椅子 Repair修理修不好 Despair失望再去买 Pair一双非常记忆f斧〖编码〗+air空气〖熟词〗⇒展览会上的斧头挂在空气里故事记忆天气 Fair转晴公平凉爽 Air空气吹拂 Hair头发近义词 justmarketaverageexhibitunbiasedordinarypleasantcarnivalobjectiveexhibitionadj. impartialsunnyn. bazaar反义词 unfairunjustcloudystormyprejudicedadj. biased
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.It was a fair judgement.这是个公正的裁判。
She deserves a fair trial.她应该得到公正的审判。
It was a fair fight.那是一场公正的比赛。
I will see fair play.我会秉公处理的。
We want to see that this man gets fair treatment.我们想设法使这个人得到公平的待遇。
It's a fair journey to the railway station.去火车站路相当远。
Their house is a fair size.他们的房子相当大。
We met on a fair day.我们在一个晴朗的日子见面了。
They set sail with the first fair wind.他们一有顺风就扬帆起航。
He met a girl with fair hair and skin.他遇到一位金发白肤的少女。
用作表语
S+be+～Be fair, my dear. It's not their fault.请公正些,亲爱的,这不是他们的错。
A judge must be fair.法官应该公正。
The punishment was quite fair.这一惩罚十分公正。
The profit was fair but not as big as they had hoped.利润尚可,但不如原先希望的那么丰厚。
His work is only fair, certainly not distinguished.他的工作成绩只不过一般,远不算出色。
His exam results were not wonderful, but they were fair.尽管他的考试成绩不优秀,但尚好。
His knowledge of French is fair, but ought to be better.他法语还不错,但应该再好些。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseThat's fair of you.你干得很公正。
She is fair and just in judgement.她的判断公平合理。
He is fair to people he dislikes.他对他讨厌的人也公平对待。
I don't think you're fair to me.我认为你对我不公平。
The rules are fair to every player.规则对每位运动员来说都是公平的。
We should be fair with one another.我们彼此应该光明正大。
Do you think the weather will be fair for our journey?你认为我们旅行期间天气会晴吗?It is/was+～+to- vIt's not fair to give him the prize.让他获奖是不公正的。
It wouldn't be fair to disturb the children's education at this stage.让孩子们在这个时期终止学业是不公平的。用作副词adv.
用作状语
He speaks fair.他讲话彬彬有礼。用作名词n.The village has a fair once a month.这村子每月有一次集市。
At the county fair last year, prizes were given for the best farm products and livestock.在去年全县交易会上,最好的农产品和家畜都得了奖。
Our church held a fair to raise money for charity.我们教堂举办了一次义卖会为慈善事业筹款。Pfairchild仙童Pfairwayn.航路Pfairleader卷扬机械Pfair-haireda.金发的Pfairlightn.门顶窗气窗Pfunfairn.游乐园游乐场Pset-fairn.镘光的灰泥面Pfairisha.还可以的相当的Pfair-mindeda.公正的公平的Pfairnessn.晴朗光明正大美丽Punfairness不公平不公正不正当Pfair-tradevt.按公平规则进行贸易Punfaira.不公平的不正直的不正当的Pfairgroundn.举行赛会的场所露天市场Pfairlyad.公平地一定地相当地简直竟然Pfair-spokena.说话彬彬有理的恳切的客气的Pfair-weathera.只适用于晴天的不可共患难的Pfairingn.集市上卖的礼物减阻装置整流罩整流片集市上卖的纪念品
adj.形容词
fair的基本意思是“公平的,公正的”,指在处理某事的过程中采取不偏不倚的态度,着重从结果方面表示事情合理,含有当事各方都不吃亏的意味。fair还可指事情不算好,也不算坏,处于中间位置,即“中等的,尚可的,不错的”。fair还可指“天气好的,晴朗的”,引申可指“浅色的”。 fair后常接比赛、待遇等抽象名词。
adv.副词
fair用作副词时的意思是“公正地,直接地”,指在处理某事时保持着公平、公正的心态,确保某事达到公正的效果。
n.名词
fair用作名词时的意思是“集市”,一般指在乡镇中举行的、定期的交易会。引申可指“国际性的博览会”。fair后有时可接动词不定式。 fair作为形容词解释为“美丽的”，这种用法现在不常用了； fair解释为“还算好的”或“说的过去的”意思时，短语有：fair knowledge，fair specime，fair ability； 当fairly解释为“还算好地”或”说的过去地”，通常用来修饰褒义词，而非贬义，如fairly bad或fairly dangerous，都不可以； fair短语表述方式例：play fair 办事公正合理），hit fair (依照规则出击），fight fair (依照规则开打）； fairly的短语表述方式例：treat him fairly，deal fairly with them。
形容词60%,名词39%,动词1%
用作形容词He won the gamefairand square.他赢得这次比赛是公平的。
Soames said that he was not getting afairgo.索米斯说他没有得到公平的对待。
The rainbow promisesfairweather.虹预示晴朗的天气。
A foul morning may turn to afairday.天气不好的早晨能变成晴朗的白天。用作名词The visitors spied the exhibits at thefair.参观者细细察看展览会上的陈列品。
There is afairin the town square.市中心广场有个市集。
I laughed at her at thefair, and this happened to me!我在市集嘲笑了她，然后事情就发生了！adj.(impartial, unprejudiced
同义词 candid,civil,clean,courteous,decent,equal,equitable,generous,good,honest,honorable,impartial,lawful,legitimate,objective,principled,proper,reasonable,sincere,straightforward,trustworthy,unbiasedfrank,just,moderate,nonpartisan,open,square,straight,uprightaboveboard,benevolent,blameless,disinterested,dispassionate,even-handed,on the level,on the up and up,praiseworthy,respectable,righteous,scrupulous,temperate,uncolored,uncorrupted,virtuous
反义词 biased,deceitful,devious,dishonest,disproportionate,illegal,illegitimate,impolite,intolerable,lying,mean,misbehaving,partial,prejudiced,rude,subjective,tricky,unequitable,unfair,unjust,unlawful,unreasonable,unreliable,untrustworthy,unvirtuousadj.light-complexioned, light-haired
同义词 neutralargent,blanched,bleached,blond,blonde,faded,light,pale,pearly,sallow,whitechalky,colorless,creamy,fair-haired,fair-skinned,flaxen-haired,milky,pale-faced,pallid,silvery,snowy,tow-haired,tow-headed,whitish
反义词 black,brunette,dark,darkenedadj.mediocre, satisfactory
同义词 adequate,decent,reasonable,satisfactoryaverage,common,commonplace,intermediate,mean,medium,middling,moderate,okay,ordinaryall right,fairish,indifferent,not bad,passable,pretty good,respectable,so-so,tolerable,up to standard,usual
反义词 inadequate,insufficient,intolerable,unfit,abnormal,exceptional,extraordinary,extreme,infrequent,rare,uncommon,unusualadj.beautiful
同义词 attractivecharming,dainty,enchanting,lovelybeauteous,bonny,chaste,comely,delicate,exquisite,good-looking,handsome,pretty,pulchritudinous,pure
反义词 repellent,repulsiveuglyadj.bright, cloudless(weather)
同义词 calm,clear,favorableclarion,dry,fine,smilingbalmy,clement,mild,placid,pleasant,pretty,rainless,sunny,sunshiny,tranquil,unclouded,undarkened,unthreatening
反义词 cloudy,dark,inclement,rainy,stormynoun.exposition, carnival
同义词 bazaar,celebration,display,exhibit,festival,gala,market,pageant,showcentennial,exhibition,expo,fete,observance,occasion,spectacle
OKadjective acceptable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,big,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fairish,goodish,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,moderate,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,satisfactory,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff,welcome
acceptableadjective satisfactory, agreeable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,big,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fair,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff,welcome
adequateadjective enough, able
acceptable,all right,capable,comfortable,commensurate,competent,decent,equal,fair,passable,requisite,satisfactory,sufficient,sufficing,suitable,tolerable,unexceptional,unobjectionable
admissibleadjective able or deserving of consideration;allowable
acceptable,allowed,applicable,appropriate,concedable,fair,fitting,just,justifiable,lawful,legal,legitimate,licit,likely,logical,not impossible,not unlikely,okay,passable,permissible,permitted,pertinent,possible,probable,proper,rational,reasonable,relevant,right,suitable,tolerable,tolerated,warranted,worthy
affordableadjective inexpensive
bargain,budget,cheap,cost-effective,economical,fair,low-cost,modest,nominal,reasonable,reduced,steal,thrifty
agreeableadjective pleasing
acceptable,dandy,delicious,delightful,enjoyable,fair,fine,gratifying,hunky-dory,mild,nice,peach,peachy,pleasant,pleasurable,pleasureful,ready,satisfying,spiffy,swell,to one's liking,to one's taste,welcome Besides showing that a sense of fairness has a genetic basis, this result also raises a question: why should the sense of what is fair be so variable?
在说明了公平是基于遗传的以外，这个结果又提出了一个问题，那就是对于什么是公平的定义有如此大的不同？ ecocn
Life may not be fair, but when I think about it, more often than not, I’m on the fortunate side of the imbalance. And this moves me to offer the same grace to others.
生活可能并不公平，但是我回想的时候总觉得自己还是处在这个不平衡之中的幸运的那一侧，这更敦促着我以仁慈之心与他人交往。 yeeyan
Mee questions whether it is“ fair” to reintroduce a jaguar, because of not only the dwindling rainforest but also the impact“on the people who live and farm there”.
梅伊阐释并再提出这种说法对美洲虎是公平的，不仅是因为热带雨林正在减少而且也会影响到那些生活和耕作在那里的人们。 yeeyan
The result is either a skirmish or an all out war, and, as we so painfully understand, all is fair in love and war and marriage is both.
其结果要么小冲突不断，要么全面战争爆发。于是我们在痛苦中明白，在爱情和战争中，一切都是公平的，没有赢家，婚姻也不例外。 yeeyan |