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fac·ul·ty 英ˈfækəltiː美ˈfækəltiAHDfăkʹəl-tē ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝４６八COCA²¹⁹⁰BNC⁵³⁴⁰iWeb²⁰⁵³Economist¹¹⁶⁸³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.大学的系或院;全体教员¹⁶;才能²²;能力⁶²复数faculties名词复数faculties
人物其他工作教育社会能力遵守校纪
n.名词
C能力,才能a natural power of the mind or body C技巧an ability or skill C院,系,部a group of similar subject departments in a university C全体教职员,全体从业人员all the teachers and other professional workers of a university or college
Noun:
one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mindthe body of teachers and administrators at a school;the dean addressed the letter to the entire staff of the university ability，capacity，capability，genius，talent，competence，faculty，gift，aptitude这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。 ability普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。 capacity侧重指人的潜在能力，通常不指体力，多指才智，尤指接受与领悟能力。 capability多用于人，指胜任某项具体工作的能力，也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。 genius语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。 talent着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能，但语意比genius弱。 competence正式用词，侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平，达到胜任某项工作等的要求。 faculty指特殊的才能或智力。 gift着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领，常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。 aptitude多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力，常暗示接受能力强，能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。 来自词根fact, 做，词源同fact,effect.即做事情的能力，才能等。后用来指全体教职员。
用作名词 n.
动词+～acquire a faculty获得一种能力join the faculty of a university成为一名大学教员preserve one's mental faculty保持自己的智力形容词+～unique faculty独特的才能the whole faculty全体教员名词+～college faculty大学的全体教员～+介词faculty for management经营管理的才能the faculty of education教育系
钱博士fac做+ul易于，善于+ty抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态→做事容易的性质和状态→能力，才能⇒转作集合名词科，系，全体教员
词根fac-make，做，制造，驱使，放置来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为fact-。它和希腊词根the-摆放以及日耳曼单词do做最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dhe-摆放、做、制造。参考单词facility容易，便利；设施，设备。fac做+ul易于，善于+ty抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态→做事容易的性质和状态→能力，才能⇒转作集合名词科，系，全体教员。方振宇词汇奥秘fac做+ul连接字母+ty表抽象名词→做出来的能力→能力，才能非常记忆fa罚+cul粗鲁+ty太阳⇒全体教员都罚粗鲁的学生被太阳暴晒联想记忆fac做+ult看作cult崇拜+y→具有才能的人是别人崇拜的对象→才能谐音记忆音“坏课题”⇒全体人员用本领做这个坏课题近义词 talentability
用作名词n.He lacks completely the faculty of self-criticism.他完全缺乏自我批评的能力。
He has a faculty for putting people at ease.他有使人放轻松的技巧。
The department of physics is in the Faculty of Science.物理系隶属于理学院。
He was on the faculty there for over forty years.他在那里任教达40多年。
The medical faculty is/are made up of doctors and nurses.全体医务人员由医生和护士组成。
n.名词
faculty作“全体教职员,全体从业人员”解时是可数集合名词,有单复数形式; 当其单数形式作主语时,其谓语动词可为单数,也可为复数。
名词100%
Bothfacultyand students oppose the measures.全体教师和学生都反对这种方法。
She has thefacultyto learn languages easily.她有轻而易举学会语言的才能。
This boy has afacultyof making friends easily.这个男孩有交友的能力。noun.ability, skill
同义词 adroitness,aptitude,aptness,bent,capability,capacity,cleverness,dexterity,facility,flair,forte,genius,gift,instinct,intelligence,knack,leaning,nose,peculiarity,penchant,pistol,power,predilection,proclivity,propensity,property,quality,readiness,reason,sense,strength,talent,turn,witsknowing way around,right stuff,what it takes
反义词 antipathy,disinclination,dislike,hate,ignorance,impotence,inability,incapacity,incompetence,ineptitude,ineptness,lack,stupidity,weaknessneed,studentsnoun.teachers in educational institution
同义词 department,institute,personnel,staff,universityacademics,advisers,body,clinic,college,corps,employees,instructors,lecturers,literati,mentors,organization,pedagogues,professors,profs,researchers,scholars,society,tutors,workersprofessorate
反义词 inability,incompetence,ineptness,lack,need,students
abilitynoun power to act, perform
aptitude,capability,capacity,competence,competency,comprehension,dexterity,endowment,facility,intelligence,might,potentiality,qualification,resourcefulness,skill,strength,talent,understanding
aptitudenoun quickness at learning
ability,capability,capacity,cleverness,competence,faculty,flair,gift,giftedness,intelligence,knack,proficiency,savvy,smarts,stuff,talent,what it takes
aptitudesnoun quickness at learning
abilities,capabilities,capacities,cleverness,competences,faculties,flair,giftednesses,gifts,intelligence,knacks,proficiencies,savvy,smarts,stuff,talents,what it takes
aptnessnoun talent
aptitude,capacity,docility,expertise,faculty,flair,forte,genius,gift,instinct,knack,proficiency,smarts
bentnoun inclination;talent
ability,aim,aptitude,bag,disposition,druthers,facility,faculty,flair,forte,genius,gift,inclination,knack,leaning,mind-set,nose,penchant,predilection,predisposition,preference,proclivity,propensity,set,tack,tendency,thing for,tilt,turn,weakness for
calibernoun capacity;character
ability,appetency,capability,competence,constitution,dignity,distinction,endowment,essence,faculty,force,gifts,habilitation,merit,nature,parts,power,quality,scope,stature,strength,talent,value,virtue,worth,worthiness“ Sitting in on the class all the morning is my way of paying tribute to you teachers,” he explained his visit later in a meeting with the faculty in the afternoon.
“今天我听了一上午课，请允许我用这种方式表示对教师们的敬意。”在下午的座谈会上，他向教师代表们道出了自己此行的目的。 iciba |