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词汇 extraneous
释义 ex·tra·ne·ous 英ɪkˈstreɪniːəs美ɪkˈstreniəsAHDĭk-strāʹnē-əs ☆☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA²⁸³⁹³BNC²⁷²²³iWeb¹⁸⁹⁸⁵Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.外来的³¹;无关的⁶⁹副词extraneously名词extraneousness
关系地区范围

Adjective:
not pertinent to the matter under consideration;

an issue extraneous to the debate

the price was immaterial

mentioned several impertinent facts before finally coming to the point

not essential;

the ballet struck me as extraneous and somewhat out of keeping with the rest of the play

not belonging to that in which it is contained; introduced from an outside source;

water free of extraneous matter

foreign particles in milk

coming from the outside;

extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph

relying upon an extraneous income

disdaining outside pressure groups

extraneous factor外界因素,额外因子…extraneous noise外来噪声extraneous root额外根extraneous risks附加险extraneous information额外信息extraneous income额外收入extraneous gas外部气体extraneous water外部水extraneous material外来杂质extraneous wave寄生信号,寄生波,局…extraneous light外部光线extraneous stimulus新异刺激extraneous loss额外损失extraneous reflex新异反射extraneous matter外来杂质,异物…extraneous contamination外来污染extraneous ash外来灰分extraneous interference外来干扰
GRE红宝书extraadj 额外的adv 特别地; 非常n 号外; 临时演员
extra- 外面的,以外的
extran外面+eous→ 外来的
GRE难词记忆extraneous→extrane=external 外部+ous→外部的词根记忆extra以外+aneous有…特征的→…以外的→无关的…词根记忆extr+aneous表形容词=出去的=不相关的extra以外+aneous有…特征的→…以外的⇒无关的…词根记忆extran外面+ eous ⇒外来的近义词 side边alien外侨extra额外的minor轻微的exotic外来的exterior外部foreign外来的outside在外面inapt不适当的outward向外的external外来的peripheral外围的incidental附带的needless不需要的occasional偶然的orthogonal直角的unrelated不相关的superfluous多余的impertinent鲁莽的extrinsic非固有的accidental 意外的irrelevant不恰当的immaterial非物质的adventitious偶然的outlying远离中心的inessential非必要的unnecessary不必要的unconnected不连接的unimportant不重要的beside the point离题inappropriate不适当的inapplicable不能应用的circumstantial依情况而定的…

形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词Reductant from anextraneoussource is introduced.外来的还原剂被引进来。
Because of theextraneousand uncontrolled factors, those may affect the dependent variable.由于许多外来的无法控制的因素,这些因素可能影响应变因素。
The onlyextraneousitem I may carry is a gift.我带的唯一与旅行无关的物件是礼物。
Extraneous null statements are not always harmless.无关的空语句并非总是无害的。adj.unneeded;irrevelant
同义词 additional,immaterial,incidental,nonessential,superfluous,supplementary,unconnected,unnecessary,unrelatedaccidental,adventitious,beside the point,extra,foreign,impertinent,inadmissible,inapplicable,inapposite,inappropriate,inessential,needless,off the subject,peripheral,pointless,redundant,unessential
反义词 essential,important,material,necessary,needed,relevantappropriate,basic,integral,national,native,pertinentadj.foreign
同义词 externaladventitious,alien,exotic,extrinsic,out of place,strange
反义词 appropriate,basic,essential,integral,national,native,necessary,needed,pertinent,relevant
alienadjective foreign
conflicting,contrary,estranged,exotic,extrinsic,inappropriate,incompatible,incongruous,opposed,remote,separate,unusual
beside the pointadjective not pertaining to
beside the question,extraneous,immaterial,inapplicable,incidental,inconsequential,insignificant,irrelevant,nihil ad rem,not at issue,not important,not to the purpose,off the subject,pointless,unimportant,unrelated,wide of the mark,wide of the point
exoticadjective not native or usual;mysterious
alien,alluring,avant-garde,bizarre,colorful,curious,different,enticing,external,extraneous,extraordinary,extrinsic,far-out,fascinating,foreign,glamorous,imported,introduced,kinky,outlandish,outside,peculiar,peregrine,romantic,strange,striking,unfamiliar,unusual,way-out,weird
exterioradjective outside
exoteric,external,extraneous,extraterrestrial,extraterritorial,extrinsic,foreign,marginal,outdoor,outer,outermost,outlying,outmost,outward,over,peripheral,superficial,surface
externaladjective outside, extrinsic
alien,apparent,exterior,extraneous,foreign,independent,out,outer,outermost,outmost,outward,over,peripheral,superficial,surface,visible
extraadjective accessory;excess
added,additional,ancillary,another,auxiliary,beyond,button,extraneous,extraordinary,fresh,further,fuss,gingerbread,gravy,ice,in addition,in reserve,in store,inessential,lagniappe,leftover,more,needless,new,one more,optional,other,over and above,perk,plus,redundant,reserve,spare,special,superfluous,supernumerary,supplemental,supplementary,surplus,tip,unnecessary,unneeded,unused Anxiety in particular gives us tunnel vision; while we're focusing on a potential danger, we end up missing a lot of extraneous but potentially beneficial information.
尤其是焦虑使我们视线狭隘;当我们注意力集中到可能的危险时,我们最终会错失很多无关的但对我们有利的信息。 yeeyan

Close Range was a parody of first- person shooter games in which all extraneous action was removed except point- blank discharges that result in realistic gory head explosions.
《近距离》是一款拙劣的第一人称射击游戏,其中除了直射带来的相当真实的爆头效果外,所有无用行为都被移去了。 ecocn

Our next task then is to locate a specific region in the XML tree from which we can extract our data without concerning ourselves with the extraneous information.
我们接下来的一个任务是在 XML树中找出一个特定区域,我们可从中 抽取我们的数据而无需关心外来信息。 ibm

These are two of the most popular keywords, but the problem is that both“ work” and“ home” are common words that can bring up extraneous results.
这是最受欢迎的两个关键词,但问题是“工作”和“家庭”这两个普通的词语可能会带来一些无关的搜索结果。 hjenglish

To solve these problems, drop the extraneous index, add a new index, or periodically clean out the large volume of obsolete data in some tables.
要解决这些问题,可以删除无关的索引,添加一个新的索引,或者在某些表中周期性地清除大量过期的数据。 ibm
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