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ex·tra·dite 英ˈekstrəˌdaɪt美ˈɛkstrəˌdaɪtAHDĕkʹstrə-dīt' ★★☆☆☆高四Ｇ宝八COCA⁴²⁴⁴⁸BNC³⁸¹⁰¹iWeb³⁶⁸⁵⁰Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.引渡回国⁷⁸;拿获归案²²过去分词extradited现在分词extraditing三单extradites
外交活动犯罪驱逐驱逐，遣返
Verb:
hand over to the authorities of another country;They extradited the fugitive to his native country so he could be tried there 词根词缀： ex-出 + tra-转变,转换 + -dit-给 + -e钱博士ex向外，出来+trad移交+ite拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于ed，在此用作动词后缀→把罪犯向外移交，把罪犯交出来⇒引渡
词根trad-传递，交付，交出来自拉丁语，由前缀trans-穿越，从一端到另一端和词根d-给组合而成，字面意思就是“从一处给到另一处”。GRE红宝书ex出, tradit传－传出国去－引渡
ex 外 + trade 交换，国际有这么一种交换协议，罪犯的交换，本国的罪犯逃在外边要引渡回来；extra 外，以外的 + ditch 沟，从沟河里将外面的弄回来→引渡
ex+tradit传递→传递出去→引渡ex向外，出来+trad移交+ite拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于ed，在此用作动词后缀→把罪犯向外移交，把罪犯交出来⇒引渡。GRE难词记忆extradite→ex+tradit=to hand over 移交+e→将犯人移交出去→引渡词根记忆ex + tradit传递+ e → 传递出去 ⇒引渡词根记忆 extra向外+dite向外给=引渡近义词 expel驱逐banish驱逐return返回deliver递送transfer转移hand over交出send back送回deport驱逐出境repatriate被遣返回国者…
动词81%,名词19%
用作动词France has applied toextraditeher.法国提出引渡她的申请。
The Spanish police have refused toextraditea man wanted for a bank robbery in France.西班牙警方拒绝引渡一个在法国抢劫银行而被通缉的人。verb.send to another place by force
同义词 abandon,apprehend,arrest,surrenderdeliver,releasebring to justice,bring to trial,give up
反义词 hold,keep
deportverb banish
cast out,dismiss,displace,exile,expatriate,expel,expulse,oust,relegate,ship out,transport
exileverb deport from place
banish,cast out,displace,dispossess,drive out,eject,evacuate,expatriate,expel,expulse,extradite,ostracize,oust,outlaw,proscribe,relegate,transport,turn out Free- speech defenders worry that in other cases vaguely worded laws against“ xenophobia” could be used to extradite the controversial and eccentric, as well as the obnoxious.
言论自由支持者担心在其他案件中，这些明细含糊的针对“仇外”的法律会被用来引渡那些饱受争议、性情古怪、令人反感的人。 yeeyan |