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ex·tir·pate 英ˈekstəˌpeɪt美ˈɛkstɚˌpetAHDĕkʹstər-pāt' 高ＧＳCOCA⁵⁶³⁸⁶BNC⁹¹⁵¹⁷⁺⁸iWeb³⁸³⁰³Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.根除⁵⁶;除尽¹¹;灭绝³³形容词extirpative名词extirpation过去分词extirpated现在分词extirpating三单extirpates
去除破坏
Verb:
destroy completely, as if down to the roots;the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted root out corruption pull up by or as if by the roots;uproot the vine that has spread all over the garden surgically remove an organex-, 向外。-stirp, 根，主干，词源同stand. 即根除。GRE难词记忆extirpate→ex=out+stirp=root 根+ate=tomake→连根拔起词根记忆ex + stirp种，根+ ate → 把根拿出来 ⇒根除GRE难词记忆stirp→strip n.条，带→近义词 extract摘录root out根除eradicate根除uproot连根拔起deracinate根除exterminate消灭
extirpatea bad social practice根除坏的社会现象verb.destroy;uproot
同义词 abate,abolish,annihilate,demolish,deracinate,efface,eliminate,eradicate,erase,excise,expunge,exterminate,extinguish,kill,raze,removeblot out,cut out,exsect,root out,wipe out
反义词 add,bear,build,construct,create,establish,fix,give birth,help,institute,plant,put in,ratify,reviveleave alone
abolishverb do away with or put an end to
abate,abrogate,annihilate,annul,call off,cancel,destroy,disestablish,dissolve,end,eradicate,erase,expunge,extinguish,finish,inhibit,invalidate,kill,negate,nix,nullify,obliterate,overthrow,overturn,prohibit,put an end to,put kibosh on,put the kibosh on,quash,repeal,repudiate,rescind,revoke,scrub,set aside,squelch,stamp out,subvert,supersede,suppress,terminate,undo,vacate,vitiate,void,wipe out,zap
annihilateverb destroy completely
abate,abolish,abrogate,annul,blot out,crush,decimate,demolish,do in,eradicate,erase,expunge,exterminate,extinguish,extirpate,finish off,invalidate,liquidate,massacre,murder,negate,nullify,obliterate,quash,quell,raze,root out,rub out,ruin,slaughter,take out,undo,vitiate,wipe out,wrack,wreck
cut outverb excise, remove
carve,cease,delete,displace,eliminate,exclude,exsect,extirpate,extract,give up,oust,pull out,refrain from,sever,stop,supersede,supplant,usurp
cuts outverb excise, remove
carves,ceases,deletes,displaces,eliminates,excludes,exsects,extirpates,extracts,gives up,ousts,pulls out,refrains from,severs,stops,supersedes,supplants,usurps
destroyverb demolish, devastate
abort,annihilate,annul,axe,blot out,break down,butcher,consume,cream,crush,damage,deface,desolate,despoil,dismantle,dispatch,end,eradicate,erase,exterminate,extinguish,extirpate,gut,impair,kill,lay waste,level,liquidate,maim,mar,maraud,mutilate,nuke,nullify,overturn,quash,quell,ravage,ravish,raze,ruin,sabotage,shatter,slay,smash,smash-up,snuff out,spoliate,stamp out,suppress,swallow up,tear down,torpedo,total,trash,vaporize,waste,wax,wipe out,wreck,zap
destroysverb demolish, devastate
aborts,annihilates,annuls,axes,blot out,breaks down,butchers,consumes,creams,crushes,damages,defaces,desolates,despoils,dismantles,dispatches,ends,eradicates,erases,exterminates,extinguishes,extirpates,guts,impairs,kills,levels,lies waste,liquidates,maims,marauds,mars,mutilates,nukes,nullifies,overturns,quashes,quells,ravages,ravishes,razes,ruins,sabotages,shatters,slays,smashes,snuffs out,spoliates,stamps out,suppresses,swallows up,tears down,torpedo,totals,trashes,vaporizes,wastes,waxes,wipes out,wrecks,zaps It was not just the Jews Hitler sought to extirpate, it was just about anyone with an alternate point of view.
希特勒不仅要消灭犹太人，他要消灭所有与他持不同观点的人。 yeeyan
To extirpate enemies depends on friends;
消灭敌人，要靠朋友； yeeyan
To extirpate weeds is not only to destroy their visible parts but also to pull them out by the roots.
要彻底锄草不仅仅要把表面的那部分除去还要把它的根挖出来。 blog.sina.com.cn |