| 释义 |
ex·ter·mi·nate 英ɪkˈstɜːməˌneɪt美ɪkˈstɝməˌnetAHDĭk-stûrʹmə-nāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝八COCA²⁸⁷⁷⁷BNC⁵¹⁵⁶¹iWeb¹⁹²⁹⁹Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英辨析词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
vt.消灭⁷¹;扑灭¹⁷;根绝¹²形容词exterminative名词extermination过去分词exterminated现在分词exterminating三单exterminates
军事掠夺灭灭绝
Verb:
kill en masse; kill on a large scale; kill many;Hitler wanted to exterminate the Jews, Gypsies, Communists, and homosexuals of Europe destroy completely, as if down to the roots;the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted root out corruption destroy，exterminate，extinguish这3个动词均有“消灭”之意。 destroy指通过杀戮或终止某人某物的机能，使之无用或毁灭。 exterminate指大量地、成批地杀害、消灭。 extinguish原义指灭火，转义后暗示生命、希望等像灭火一样地被消灭、熄灭。 ex-, 向外。-term, 界限，终端，词源同term, terminal. 即赶到界限外面，根除。GRE红宝书ex出, termin界限, 范围, 结束－从生存界限中出去 = 使结束－灭绝
ex 出，+ term 任期，范围；出了任期就没了，结束了；出了学期就结束了
ex+termin范围，结束→从范围中出去→ 消灭GRE难词记忆exterminate → ex+termin=boundary 边界+ate→逐出边界→使消失→消灭ex-从termin=boundary边界-ate…的→逐出边界→使消失⇒消灭词根记忆ex出+termin界限+ ate使…→使出界限→消灭词根记忆ex出+termin+ate=从界限中弄出来=根绝掉ex+termin范围+ate⇒清除出范围→消灭近义词 out出wipe擦of关于rid摆脱get得到kill杀死slay杀害annul废除murder谋杀destroy破坏butcher屠夫abolish废除dispose清除wipe out消灭take out取出root out根除kill off杀光eliminate除去eradicate根除liquidate清算terminate结束extirpate根除annihilate消灭massacre大屠杀uproot连根拔起get rid of摆脱dispose of处理extinguish熄灭decimate毁掉大部分assassinate暗杀，行刺
动词90%,名词10%
用作及物动词This spray willexterminatethe termites.这种喷剂能消灭白蚁。
We mustexterminateevery mistake.我们必须消除一切错误。
Taiwan's government has made it a priority toexterminatethe fire ants.台湾政府已将扑杀火蚁列为第一要务。
Would Mother Nature reallyexterminatemankind?大自然会根除人类吗？verb.kill
同义词 annihilate,decimate,eradicate,extinguish,obliterate,slaughter,stamp out,wipe outabolish,destroy,eliminate,erase,execute,extirpate,massacreblot out,do away with,finish off,put an end to,rub out,send to kingdom come
反义词 bear,build,create,help,ratify
annihilateverb destroy completely
abate,abolish,abrogate,annul,blot out,crush,decimate,demolish,do in,eradicate,erase,expunge,extinguish,extirpate,finish off,invalidate,liquidate,massacre,murder,negate,nullify,obliterate,quash,quell,raze,root out,rub out,ruin,slaughter,take out,undo,vitiate,wipe out,wrack,wreck
decimateverb destroy
annihilate,butcher,commit genocide,execute,exterminate,kill off,massacre,obliterate,slaughter,smash up,stamp out,wipe out
decimatedverb destroy
annihilated,butchered,committed genocide,executed,exterminated,killed off,massacred,obliterated,slaughtered,stamped out,wiped out
destroyverb demolish, devastate
abort,annihilate,annul,axe,blot out,break down,butcher,consume,cream,crush,damage,deface,desolate,despoil,dismantle,dispatch,end,eradicate,erase,exterminate,extinguish,extirpate,gut,impair,kill,lay waste,level,liquidate,maim,mar,maraud,mutilate,nuke,nullify,overturn,quash,quell,ravage,ravish,raze,ruin,sabotage,shatter,slay,smash,smash-up,snuff out,spoliate,stamp out,suppress,swallow up,tear down,torpedo,total,trash,vaporize,waste,wax,wipe out,wreck,zap
destroysverb demolish, devastate
aborts,annihilates,annuls,axes,blot out,breaks down,butchers,consumes,creams,crushes,damages,defaces,desolates,despoils,dismantles,dispatches,ends,eradicates,erases,exterminates,extinguishes,extirpates,guts,impairs,kills,levels,lies waste,liquidates,maims,marauds,mars,mutilates,nukes,nullifies,overturns,quashes,quells,ravages,ravishes,razes,ruins,sabotages,shatters,slays,smashes,snuffs out,spoliates,stamps out,suppresses,swallows up,tears down,torpedo,totals,trashes,vaporizes,wastes,waxes,wipes out,wrecks,zaps
did away withverb get rid of;destroy
abolished,bumped off,canceled,did in,discarded,discontinued,eliminated,exterminated,finished,killed,liquidated,murdered,put an end to,put to death,removed,slaughtered,slew,took away,wiped out Additional, strength of illumination of summerly autumn season is relative taller, the ultraviolet ray in sunshine has to virus very strong exterminate action.
另外，夏秋时节光照强度相对更高，阳光中的紫外线对病毒有很强的杀灭作用。 iciba
As a human being, you need to be craftier than cockroaches and use an assortment of ways to exterminate them.
作为人类，你需要比小强狡猾，用各种不同方法来消灭他们。 yeeyan
Boy, if the Chinese only had100 good pursuit planes and100 fair pilots, they'd exterminate the Jap air force!
孩子，如果中国有100架好驱逐机和100名优秀飞行员，他们就会消灭日本空军。 cri
But the camp’s sole purpose was to exterminate people, so Mr Demjanjuk must have been an accomplice to the crime, the court ruled.
但是集中营的唯一目的是种族灭绝，所以法院判定德米扬鲁克必然是该罪行的一名共犯。 ecocn
But he took a tough line on the worsening Islamist insurgency in the north Caucasus, promising to“ exterminate the bandits”.
但他对北高加索地区日益严重的伊斯兰叛乱活动采取了强硬的态度，他承诺将“铲除匪患。” yeeyan
Dry disaster, is on the earth, endanger the biggest disaster, can exterminate mankind or thing, the wealthy nation becomes poor, even in perish.
干旱灾害，是地球上，危害最大的灾害，可以消灭人类或物类，富裕的国家变到贫穷，甚至于灭亡。 blog.sina.com.cn
Go to move at once, exterminate those germer.
赶快行动起来，去消灭那些细菌。 iciba
If it was necessary to exterminate Hitler and his works, it was equally necessary to try to understand him.
如果我们有必要消灭希特勒和他的暴行，我们同样有必要了解希特勒。 yeeyan
In 1987, at age13, John fled his home in southern Sudan narrowly escaping troops sent to exterminate all black Christian males.
1987年，政府派兵前来苏丹南方剿灭黑人基督教徒，年仅13岁的约翰侥幸躲过杀身之祸，逃离家园。 yeeyan
Only100 to150 of the30cm tall bird live in the UK, mainly in the Home Counties, but the decision has been taken to exterminate them.
仅仅有100到150只这种30cm长的小鸟生活在英国，并且主要在伦敦周边各郡，但是消灭他们的决定已经做出。 yeeyan
Saliva samples taken from39 relatives of the Nazi leader show he may have had biological links to the “subhuman” races that he tried to exterminate during the Holocaust.
从这位纳粹领导人的39位亲属的唾液样本来看，阿道夫·希特勒可能与他在大屠杀中试图使之灭绝的“亚人种”有着血统上的连带关系。 yeeyan
Staff use the poison to exterminate moles and rabbits.
员工们使用毒药去消灭鼹鼠和兔子。 blog.sina.com.cn
The new chemical will exterminate the cockroaches.
新的化学药品将可以消灭蟑螂。 huixue
The settlers, sick of the Indians’ raiding, were determined to exterminate them, with help from the nascent Texas Rangers.
那些厌烦了印第安人袭击的殖民者决定在新成立的得克萨斯突击队的帮助下，将印第安人斩尽杀绝。 ecocn
Their job is to exterminate rats and mice.
他们的工作是消灭鼠类。 iciba
There are several times when God threatens to exterminate them, but Moses manages to dissuade him.
很多次，上帝恐吓要根绝他们，但是摩西都设法劝阻了。163
There was one who was shouting: “ Let us exterminate them to the last man and die at the point of our bayonet.”
有一个大声喊道：“让我们把他们歼灭到最后一个！让我们死在我们的刺刀尖上！” ebigear
This poison will exterminate rats.
这毒药可以消灭老鼠。 iciba
Throughout 1943, French resistance to Germany intensified. The local Gestapo was ordered to help exterminate the rebels.
1943年，法国的抵抗运动一浪高过一浪，当地的盖世太保组织便奉命协助围剿造反的武装。 yeeyan
To solve crises goals, we should adhere to reasonable consumption and control consumerism so as to exterminate alienation of consumerism society.
为了消除危机，要合理消费，控制消费主义，最终达到根除消费社会异化的目的。 cnki
Exterminate spider in the next room, immediately after go to the room of left.
在下一个房间内消灭蜘蛛，接着去左方的房间。 kekenet |