| 释义 |
ex·tem·po·rize 英ɪkˈstempəˌraɪz美ɪkˈstɛmpəˌraɪzAHDĭk-stĕmʹpə-rīz' ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝COCA²⁰⁷⁶⁹⁰BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus
v.即席演说²⁸;即兴演奏²⁸;当场作成⁴⁴=extemporise英.亦作extemporise名词extemporization过去分词extemporized现在分词extemporizing三单extemporizes
时间演讲表长短临时/短暂
Verb:
manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand;after the hurricane destroyed our house, we had to improvise for weeks perform without preparation;he extemporized a speech at the wedding 词根词缀： ex-出,向外 + -temp-时间 + -or名词词尾,状况 + -ize动词词尾钱博士extemporize=ex出来+tempor一段时间+ize动词后缀→在较短的一段时间内做出来⇒即兴创作，即兴表演
词根tempor-一段时间，时期，时代来自拉丁语，源自原始印欧语词根*ten-延展，拉伸，本意是“时间的延展”。GRE难词记忆extemporize→ extempore a.即席的，即兴的+ize→extempore→ex+tempor=time 时间+e→没有时间准备的→即兴的extemporize=ex出来+tempor一段时间+ize动词后缀→在较短的一段时间内做出来⇒即兴创作，即兴表演。词根记忆ex + tempor时间+ ize → 不在安排的时间之内 ⇒即席演说词根记忆ex+tempor+ize近义词 wing翅膀ad-lib即兴演唱wing it即兴表演improvise即兴创作improvize即兴创作extemporise当场作成play it by ear没有预定计划随机应变…
He had toextemporizebecause he had forgotten to bring his notes.他因为忘了带讲稿，只好即席发言。verb.improvise
同义词 ad-lib,devise,inventdash out,do offhand,improvisate,knock off,make up,play by ear,toss off
反义词 plan,prepare,read,rehearse
ad-libadjective at one's pleasure
according to pleasure,ad libitum,as one thinks best,as one wishes,at will,extemporaneous,extempore,extemporized,impromptu,improvise,improvised,made-up,off-the-cuff,spontaneous,unprepared,unrehearsed,without restraint
ad-libverb improvise speech
extemporize,invent,make up,speak extemporaneously,speak impromptu,speak off the cuff
improviseverb make up
ad-lib,brainstorm,coin,concoct,contrive,dash off,devise,do off top of head,do offhand,dream up,extemporize,fake,fake it,improv,improvisate,invent,jam,made do,spark,speak off the cuff,throw together,wing it
improvisingverb make up
ad-libbing,brainstorming,coining,concocting,contriving,dashing off,devising,do offhanding,doing off top of head,dreaming up,extemporizing,faking,faking it,improving,improvisating,inventing,jamming,knocking off,making doing,slapdashing,sparking,speaking off the cuff,throwing together,winging it |