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ex·pos·tu·late 英ɪkˈspɒstʃəˌleɪt美ɪkˈspɑstʃəˌletAHDĭk-spŏsʹchə-lāt' ☆☆☆☆☆高四Ｇ宝COCA¹¹⁹²²¹BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺⁷
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.规劝⁴⁴;告诫³⁰;抗议²⁶形容词expostulatory名词expostulation过去分词expostulated现在分词expostulating三单expostulates
反对对抗，抵制劝告，警告，建议
Verb:
reason with somebody for the purpose of dissuasionex-，向外，-post，要求，争辩，词源同postulate, pray。 ex来自原始印欧语*eghs，从，从…出，向外，同前缀ex-，向外，即从前，前任。 post来自拉丁语ponere，放置，-st，过去分词格，词源同position, composite。并引申如下词义：1、柱子，桩，张贴榜文，张贴；2、军事哨所，岗位，派驻；3、古驿站，驿马，邮差，邮政，邮件；4、立刻，马上。来自短语to ride post，骑上驿马，换马，紧急赶路。post-后，来自拉丁语post，在后，以后。来自*pos-ti。来自原始印欧语*apo-，离开，词源同ab-, apo-。拼写比较policy，保险单。 postulate来自拉丁语postulare，要求，声称，断言。来自poscere，请求，紧急要求，-t，过去分词格。来自Proto-Italic *porsko。来自原始印欧语*prek，要求，请求，词源同precarious, pray，可能来自原始印欧语per，向前，前行，词源同ford, proceed。引申词义假设，假定等。 pray来自古法语preier，祈祷，祈求。来自拉丁语precari，乞求，要求，恳求。来自原始印欧语*prek，要求，恳求，词源同precarious, deprecate, postulate。pre-在前，先于，预先，来自拉丁语prae，在前面，先于。来自原始印欧语per，向前，前行，超过，词源同ford, forth。GRE红宝书ex出, post后: 在别人做错事后出来－告诫; 抗议ex出, postv 贴: 把告诫贴出来, 如: 此处不许随地吐痰
ex 出，否定 + postulate 要求假定→要求不要做某事
ex+post后面+ulate 别人做出一件事后提出的抗议GRE难词记忆expostulate → ex=out+postulate=todemand 要求→要求某人从坏习惯或错误中抽身→劝诫ex=out+postulate=todemand要求→要求某人从坏习惯或错误中抽身⇒劝诫联想记忆邮件post又迟到了，我们应该坚决抗议近义词 argue说服object物体protest抗议reprove责备admonish警告complain抱怨disagree不同意remonstrate表示异议
动词88%,名词12%
Theyexpostulatedwith him about the risks involved in his plan.他们指出他的计划有风险，劝他放弃。verb.reason with
同义词 argue,dissuade,oppose,protest,remonstrate
反义词 agree
argueverb discuss, dispute
agitate,canvass,clarify,debate,discuss,dispute,hold,maintain,question,reason,remonstrate,talk about
arguesverb discuss
altercates,bandies,battles,bickers,breaks with,bucks,bumps heads,contends,crosses,crosses swords,disagrees,disputes,faces down,faces off,feuds,gangs up on,gets in one's face,goes one on one,hammers,hammers away,has at each other,has at it,hash over,hashes,hassles,jumps,jumps on,knocks around,locks horns,mixes it up,pettifos,picks an argument,puts up a fight,puts up a struggle,quarrels,quibbles,rehashes,rows,sasses,sets to,socks it to,squabbles,sticks it to,talks back,wrangles
arguingverb discuss
altercating,bandying,battling,bickering,breaking with,bucking,bumping heads,contending,crossing,crossing swords,disagreeing,disputing,facing down,facing off,feuding,ganging up on,getting in one's face,going one on one,hammering,hammering away,hash over,hashing,hassling,having at each other,having at it,jumping,jumping on,knocking around,locking horns,mixing it up,pettifoing,picking an argument,putting up a fight,putting up a struggle,quarrelling,quibbling,rehashing,rowing,sassing,setting to,socking it to,squabbling,sticking it to,talking back,wrangling
complainverb grumble about
accuse,ascribe,attack,beef,bellyache,bemoan,bewail,bitch,carp,cavil,charge,contravene,criticize,defy,demur,denounce,deplore,deprecate,differ,disagree,disapprove,dissent,expostulate,find fault,fret,fuss,gainsay,grieve,gripe,groan,grouse,growl,grumble,impute,indict,kick up a fuss,lament,lay,look askance,make a fuss,moan,nag,object,oppose,protest,refute,remonstrate,repine,reproach,snivel,sound off,take exception to,wail,whimper,whine,yammer
complainedverb grumble about
accused,ascribed,attacked,beefed,bellyached,bemoaned,bewailed,bitched,carped,cavilled,charged,contravened,criticized,defied,demurred,denounced,deplored,deprecated,differed,disagreed,disapproved,dissented,expostulated,found fault,fretted,fussed,gainsaid,grieved,griped,groaned,groused,growled,grumbled,imputed,indicted,kicked up a fuss,lamented,lay,looked askance,made a fuss,moaned,nagged,objected,opposed,protested,refuted,remonstrated,repined,reproached,snivelled,sounded off,took exception to,wailed,whimpered,whined,yammered
deprecateverb belittle, condemn
cut down to size,depreciate,derogate,detract,disapprove of,discommend,discountenance,disesteem,disfavor,disparage,expostulate,frown,mudsling,not go for,object,pooh-pooh,poor-mouth,protest against,put down,rip,run down,take dim view of,take down,take exception to Didn't I ever expostulate with you on the subject?
我不曾就这问题忠告过你吗？ wap
The father expostulate with his son about the foolishness of leaving school.
父亲就他孩子辍学的愚蠢行为对他进行规劝。 iciba
I expostulate with her on the impropriety.
因行为不当我向她提出告诫。《21世纪大英汉词典》
One of the parents came to the school to expostulate about his son's examination results with the teacher.
有一个家长到学校来为他儿子的考试成绩和老师争辩。 iciba
Tess did not expostulate.
不，苔丝。 hjenglish |