释义 |
ex·ploit·ed 英ɪk'splɔɪt美ɪk'splɔɪt 高COCA¹⁵⁷²²BNC⁹⁶⁰⁵iWeb²³⁴⁶⁹Economist⁵⁸⁵⁶ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.剥削¹⁰;利用⁵²;开发²⁸;开拓⁶n.功绩³;英勇行为¹原型exploit的过去式和过去分词形容词exploitable副词exploitatively名词exploitability过去分词exploited现在分词exploiting三单exploits v.动词 vt. 开采; 开发use; develop mines, other natural resources of a country vt. 剥削use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage n.名词 C业绩,功绩,功勋,事迹a brave and successful act Noun: a notable achievement;he performed a great feat the book was her finest effort Verb: use or manipulate to one's advantage;He exploit the new taxation system She knows how to work the system he works his parents for sympathy draw from; make good use of;we must exploit the resources we are given wisely work excessively hard;he is exploiting the students n.名词 exploit, achievement, feat这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是: 1.achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。 2.achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。 use,apply,employ,utilize,avail,exploit这些动词均含“使用,应用”之意。 use普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。 apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。 employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。 utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。 avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。 exploit强调充分利用。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的esploit;最初源自拉丁语的explicitum,意为解决,结束的事或展示出来的物。 用作动词 v. ~+名词exploit authority利用职权exploit one's authority for personal gains以权谋私exploit child labour剥削童工exploit one's friends利用自己的朋友exploit mine采矿exploit the oil under the sea开采海底石油exploit talents利用才能exploit worker剥削工人~+副词exploit cleverly巧妙地使用exploit commercially作为商品开采exploit competitively争先恐后地开采exploit fully充分地利用exploit hideously丑陋地剥削exploit indefensibly无法辩护地利用exploit ruthlessly残酷剥削exploit unreasonably无理由地使用~+介词be exploited as expendables成了牺牲品be exploited by受…的剥削be exploited for为…开采be exploited to the full得到充分利用be exploited with用…方法来剥削用作名词 n.动词+~listen to sb's exploits听某人的事迹perform exploit作出业绩sing sb's exploits歌颂某人的功绩形容词+~astounding〔fantastic〕 exploits惊人〔极大〕的功绩daring〔heroic〕 exploits英勇事迹military exploits战功~+介词exploits at sea海上的冒险活动 用作动词v. exploit with v.+prep.
利用…来剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage exploit sb with sthThe company exploited its workers with long hours and low pay.该公司用工时长工资低的方法来剥削工人。近义词 utilizev. explore 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Many countries exploit oil under the sea.许多国家在海底开采石油。 They decided to exploit natural resources.他们决定开发自然资源。 We must exploit our own abilities.我们应开发自己的才能。 By exploiting a cunning trick he became the queen's confidant.利用狡猾的手段,他成了女王的心腹。 The firm exploits its workers disgracefully.该公司无耻地剥削工人。 Slate was exploited commercially.板岩被作为商品开采。 Japan has little natural resources to be exploited.日本缺乏可以开发的自然资源。 The day will certainly come when solar energy can be exploited on a large scale.人们大规模地利用太阳能的那一天终究会到来的。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vYou must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。 The job gave him a chance to exploit his talent to book illustration.那工作使他有机会施展为图书绘制插图的才能。用作名词n.I was amazed at his military exploits.我惊叹他的战绩。 He performed many daring exploits.他有过很多英勇的事迹。 v.动词
exploit的基本意思是“开发”“开采”,常被引申为自私地利用,用以自肥,即“剥削”。 exploit是及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。 表达方式exploit others与exploit the labour of others均正确,意为“剥削别人”; exploit的形容词形式为exploitative,如exploitative system,意为“剥削制度”; 注意区分exploit和reclaim,前者有“开拓,开发”的意思,而后者指的是“开垦荒地、沼泽等”。 动词99%,名词1% 用作及物动词The capitalistsexploitthe workers in order to maximize profits.资本家剥削工人是为了使利润最大化。 You mustexploitall your spare time to learn English.你必须利用一切空闲时间来学习英语。 People should read the related regulations before theyexploitnatural resources.在开发自然资源前,人们应该先了解相关的规定。 We should look for blank parts in the market andexploitnew market continuously.我们应找准市场空白,不断开拓新市场。用作名词Great men are remembered for their notableexploits.伟人们因其丰功伟绩而被世人铭记。 The daringexploitsof the soldiers were much admired.战士们的英勇行为令人赞叹不已。adj.used 同义词 abused,oppressed,overburdenedmilked,overworkedtaken advantage of commercialadjective intended for financial gain Wall Street,for profit,investment,materialistic,mercenary,monetary,money-making,pecuniary,profitmaking,venal downtroddenadjective afflicted, abused a slave to,abject,at one's beck and call,at one's feet,at one's mercy,destitute,distressed,exploited,have-not,helpless,in one's clutches,in one's pocket,in one's power,led by the nose,maltreated,mistreated,needy,oppressed,overcome,persecuted,subjugated,subservient,suppressed,tyrannized,under one's thumb,underdog,underfoot oppressedadjective downtrodden a slave to,abject,abused,at one's feet,at one's mercy,burdened,destitute,distressed,enslaved,exploited,have-not,helpless,maltreated,mistreated,persecuted,subservient,suppressed,tormented,tyrannized,under one's thumb,underfoot It wasn't surprising that the individuals adapted so quickly to these new rules and exploited them to achieve high scores after starting with completely random noise. 在用完全随机的无意义数据启动后,个体能很快地适应这些新的规则并利用它们取得较高的分数,这并不令人惊奇。 ibm Although Microsoft said it had seen no evidence that the glitch had already been exploited by hackers, it warned that research had shown it was a serious threat. 尽管微软表示说没有证据显示该错误已经被黑客利用了,但是研究显示这是一个不可忽视的威胁并提出警告。 yeeyan Gas, typically found and exploited in the same sort of places as oil, is easily moved around through plumbing but is not, usually, seen as a transportation fuel. 天然气通常和石油在同类型的地方被发现和开采,通过管道很容易输送,但天然气一般并不被视为运输燃料。 ecocn |